research topic on wastewater treatment

This SI discusses state-of-the-art wastewater and water treatment technologies that could be used to develop a sustainable treatment method in the future. On this topic, studies have focused on measurements, modeling, and experiments under laboratory and field conditions. 2. Summary of the SI.

Besides, the review also covers research focused on wastewater treatment plants, disposal, and the management of wastewater sludge as well as biosolids in the environment. Practitioner points. This paper highlights the review of scientific literature published in the year 2019. ... The literature review covers selected papers relevant to the topic.

In addition, the pipe system carrying the water to the facility can exceed its holding capacity, resulting sewer overflows. EPA's wastewater research includes development of methods for detecting and treating contaminants, assessment of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in wastewater, and the development of methods to monitor municipal wastewater ...

This book chapter offers a thorough overview of practices for. wastewater treatment, recycling, and reuse, traces their development from the past to the present, and offers predictions for the ...

Water scarcity is one of the major problems in the world and millions of people have no access to freshwater. Untreated wastewater is widely used for agriculture in many countries. This is one of the world-leading serious environmental and public health concerns. Instead of using untreated wastewater, treated wastewater has been found more applicable and ecofriendly option. Moreover ...

The treatment units of this plant include wastewater basin, sedimentation basin, sludge thickener and sludge dewatering facility. In this study, the treatment efficiency of SS and turbidity were 48.35-99.68% and 24.15-99.36%, respectively, showing the significant removal efficiency of the wastewater process.

EPA's Clean Water Technology Center tracks the state of the science in various wastewater technology areas, assesses technologies in priority areas, and shares objective cost and performance information. Some of this research is compiled below in a searchable table. Additional resources on innovative and alternative wastewater technologies ...

The research goals are to (1) synthesize insights from the literature on how ML can be applied to address water scarcity and wastewater treatment challenges, (2) identify potential challenges and ethical considerations in the adoption of ML in this domain, and (3) provide a roadmap for future research and development in AI-driven wastewater ...

Overall, this Research Topic (RT) provided an appropriate platform for discussing current trends, developments, and applications of integrated treatment technologies in the degradation and detoxification of wastewater or pollutants, including new emerging contaminants, industrial discharges, and municipal wastewater treatment plants. Figure 1.

Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) have been detected in the influent, effluent, and sludge/biosolids of wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) globally. Due to their potential to bioaccumulate in humans, wildlife, and the environment over time owing to their seriously persistent nature and/or strong C-F bonds, PFASs can cause public health concerns. Conventional processes in full-scale ...

Therefore, a transformational adaptation and research about advanced wastewater treatment techniques with coherent inclusion of multiple omics methodologies is much needed. Over the past thirty years, there has been a significant shift from traditional to advanced systems for treating wastewater. This special Issue is apt to present the current ...

Keywords: Water quality, Wastewater treatment, Advanced oxidation process, Anammox, Emerging contaminants, Algae-based treatment, Adsorption, Wastewater reuse . Important Note: All contributions to this Research Topic must be within the scope of the section and journal to which they are submitted, as defined in their mission statements.

The primary goal of sewage treatment is to either dispose of wastewater or recycle it. The current Research Topic will assist researchers in developing an improved understanding of innovative water and wastewater treatment methods. It also aims to help field experts develop and predict the nature, impact, and associated future effects. Chemical ...

Water Research Webinar Series. Join us throughout the year to get the latest information on research activities and results related to the chemical, physical, and biological integrity of water resources. Our communities are increasingly facing greater challenges with our aging drinking water, wastewater, and stormwater infrastructure, including ...

3 Alternative Nutrient-Removal Techniques. What Everyone Should Know About Enhanced Biological Phosphorus Removal. 3) Residuals and Biosolids. The management and removal of residuals, sludge, and biosolids, has historically been a burden on wastewater utilities, accounting for nearly 50 percent of treatment costs.

Wastewater treatment is an inextricably critical topic of global discussion. • Conventional treatment technologies alone are unable to meet the benchmark. • Biohydrometallurgy is an effective method for recovery of 93-97% of pure metals. • Circular economy concept anticipates the UN theme to achieve SDG 6 and target 6.3.

2) Important microelements may be missing from the wastewater. 3) The penetration of light in an algal suspension is only a few cm-s, so the configuration of the photoreactor is quite a challange ...

Biological treatment involves removing contaminants from wastewater using biological organisms or processes. Microbes are critical to wastewater treatment and reclamation, making them a promising green technology tool. The biological treatment uses bacteria, fungi, microalgae, yeast, and other microbial groups.

The research presented in this thesis focuses on wastewater management practices to further the understanding of the evolution of wastewater treatment approaches. Within this thesis, wastewater treatment technologies and processes are categorized into four groups: dilution dependent, conventional, alternative, and emerging.

Water is a vital component of our existence. Many human activities, such as improper waste disposal from households, industries, hospitals, and synthetic processes, are major contributors to the contamination of water streams. It is the responsibility of every individual to safeguard water resources and reduce pollution. Among the various available wastewater treatment (WWT) methods, smart ...

Impact of different inoculum sources on the performance of membrane bioreactors for municipal wastewater treatment: Dynamic membrane versus ultrafiltration membrane. Journal of Water Process Engineering . 10.1016/j.jwpe.2021.102549 . 2022 .

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Keywords: Wastewater treatment, Nature based solutions, Constructed wetlands, Bioretention systems, Floating treatment wetlands, Algal Ponds, Green Roofs, Sand Filters, Water Resource Management, Water Resource Sustainability, Circular economy . Important Note: All contributions to this Research Topic must be within the scope of the section and journal to which they are submitted, as defined ...

Resource Recovery from Industrial Wastewater through Microbial Electrochemical Technologies is essential reading for research scholars, postgraduate students, and scientists working in the fields ...

The issue of pure water is currently one of the most critical concerns facing the global population. Wastewater treatment technologies are seen as one of the solutions to these water shortages. At present, despite the advancements in water treatment technology, there are still drawbacks in terms of energy consumption, the recovery ratio, and control. In order to solve the problems mentioned ...

Topic evolution process of wastewater treatment and ECs research. Thematic evolution analysis was proposed by Cobo et al. (2011) . It can be used to detect, quantify, and visualize specific research fields, and can visually show the theme evolution in recent years.

Research Lab for Energy Systems, Department of Physics, Netaji Subhas University of Technology, Dwarka Sec-3, Delhi, 110078 India. ... and considerations in photocatalytic dye degradation for sustainable wastewater treatment. It highlights smart photocatalyst design, visible-light-responsive materials, and co-catalyst engineering, which enhance ...

Slaughterhouse wastewater treatment is mainly performed using anaerobic stabilization pond systems. Despite some mathematical models for facultative ponds provided in the literature, no guidelines or mathematical equations exist to specifically size anaerobic ponds for this particular type of wastewater. In most ca

The aim of this Research Topic, Recent Trends in Integrated Wastewater Treatment for Sustainable Development, is to provide a suitable platform to publish established and up-to-date research on the current trends, developments, and applications of integrated treatment technologies in degradation and detoxification of all type of wastewater or ...

Dr. Linda Zou Finds New Solutions to Clean Up the Wastewater Researchers at Khalifa University have found the membranes with specially-engineered nanomaterial additives are effective in removing a range of contaminants in industrial wastewater due to their synergistic adsorptive-catalytic as well as separation properties. The research team led by Dr. Linda Zou, Professor, …