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  • The Journal of General Education

Assessing the Effectiveness of Critical Thinking Instruction

  • Diane F. Halpern
  • Penn State University Press
  • Volume 50, Number 4, 2001
  • pp. 270-286
  • 10.1353/jge.2001.0024
  • View Citation

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The Effectiveness of Instruction in Critical Thinking

  • First Online: 08 April 2017

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assessing the effectiveness of critical thinking instruction

  • David Hitchcock 3  

Part of the book series: Argumentation Library ((ARGA,volume 30))

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Studies have found only a small improvement in critical thinking skills in traditional stand-alone undergraduate critical thinking courses, moderate improvement when such courses involve computer-assisted tutoring or are combined with writing instruction and practice, and the largest improvements mainly in courses that focus on computer-assisted argument mapping. In addition, two recent meta-analyses suggest that the most effective method of improving critical thinking skills may be a unit of critical thinking instruction by a purpose-trained instructor in the context of subject-matter instruction with student discussion, engagement with a problem, and coaching.

Bibliographical note : This chapter was previously published with the same title in The Palgrave handbook of critical thinking in higher education , ed. Martin Davies and Ronald Barnett (New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2015), 283–294. © Martin Davies and Ronald Barnett. Reproduced with permission of Palgrave Macmillan. The chapter adapts material from Hitchcock ( 2004 ).

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Hitchcock, D. (2017). The Effectiveness of Instruction in Critical Thinking. In: On Reasoning and Argument. Argumentation Library, vol 30. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-53562-3_31

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COMMENTS

  1. ASSESSING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF CRITICAL-THINKING INSTRUCTION

    The goal of critical-thinking instruction is to produce students who have become better thinkers in the real-world contexts that extend beyond the usual in-class exam.

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    One way to measure the effectiveness of an instructional intervention in improving critical thinking skills is to compare the mean gain of its recipients, on a validated test of critical thinking skills, to the mean gain of a control group.

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    This review intends to reveal the current status of the instructional practices used to enhance Critical Thinking (CrT), Clinical Reasoning and Clinical Judgement (CJ) skills and dispositions in Health Sciences Higher Education programmes.

  10. Assessing the Effectiveness of Critical Thinking Instruction.

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