essay on women's importance

Why educating women is more important than we realize

The Times of India

The Stri or the Female Energy is the creatrix, mother of all gods, conqueror of all evil, dispenser of all boons in the Indian culture. She is considered the divine power of the universe from where all beings are born. This divine female energy is worshipped with intense adoration and devotion in India.

Yet, it is in India itself that we find the most intense contradiction towards the female shakti.

On one hand we surrender to the divine Durga to protect us and on the other hand we look down upon the feminine principle with condemnation, contempt, cause of all failures, source of lust and miseries.

An Indian woman suffers this wrath both in her mind and heart right from her birth. She struggles to understand her true role, position, and identity in human society. She lives in a dilemma, wondering whether to relate to the feminine deities being erected all around her or to an unborn female avatar which was never allowed to be born.

Since ancient times women have not been denied legal, social, and educational rights in India but certainly in practise they have been more preoccupied and confined to domestic affairs and that is where their social subordination began.

Despite such subjugation, women have survived important roles such as bold householders, strong mothers, queens, administrators, warriors, elected representatives and leaders. Therefore, despite oppression and denial, India has, time and again, truly experienced the shakti of this female creative force.

The way forward for India and humans in general is to treat the Female Shakti (The Feminine Powerhouse) with respect, deep regard, equal access to experiences, learning and opportunities. All sexes should be allowed to find, above all sexual differences, their full inner potential.

India, the land of diversity and contrast, India the ardent worshipper of the Shakti-The Durga can perhaps lead mankind into human success based in deep regard for the deep inner potential, intellectual prowess and ingenuity of women. Denying women their due place is denying mankind its due success.

Women Across the Globe

The battle for legal, civil, social, and educational equality is a central element of woman’s rights globally. However, a deeper understanding of the women’s needs has revealed that in daily life they struggle to voice their objections and opinions, struggle to agree or disagree, condemn, or promote, speak, share, discuss, and struggle to manage, participate and lead.

Therefore, it would not be incorrect to state that the battle is only half won if the women get access to education and opportunities but no access to exercise their will.

Women across the globe may be characterized by diversity in feminine energy and feminine approach to life, work, family, and society yet their basic emotional, psychological, physical, mental, intellectual, social, professional, and creative needs tie them together to a common cause. The common cause being-women across the globe want to be active participants and decision makers in their own lives and refuse the passivity that is expected of them.

A modern progressive woman prides herself with all her feminine virtues. She wishes to embrace her own self in entirety not to put men down but only to break out of an oppressed state so that she can realize her own untapped full potential.

Women today are capable of and want to accumulate the advantages of both the sexes, but she is not willing to pay an unfair price for achieving this. For instance, a young mother wants the right to work or not to work to lie within the realms of her decision-making powers.

She wishes to be able to make a choice between scenarios where in one she wishes to fully involve herself in her motherhood and suspend her professional aspirations without being made to feel undeserving or financially dependent. Or in another scenario where she wishes to strike a balance between her motherhood and professional duties and yet not labelled as irresponsible and selfish. Such a state of choice with dignity would be true liberation for a young mother.

Equal Education is a Steppingstone Towards Gender Equality, Quality Socialization and Economic Growth

Denying women access to equal and quality education opportunities encourages gender segregation and stereotypical behaviour in society. Perceptions towards gender roles are sowed by members of family and society very early on in the lives of men and women which adversely impacts the quality of the socialization process.

Creating gender neutral learning environments can serve as a steppingstone to quality socialization. This in turn can help in creating favourable position for women in creative, scientific, technological, professional endeavours and lessen their personal and social struggles.

Any society that denies and discourages women from boldly participating in the learning process is only encouraging biased patterns that are deeply rooted in promoting the influential masculine identity.

Quality education can help both men and women understand these deep-seated issues in our society, raise their collective and individual levels of awareness, understand the importance of all people, irrespective of sex, in building a healthy and conscious society. In order to ensure sustainable development, it has become imperative to recognize the importance of all the sexes.

When a girl is educated, she is empowered. She can make her own decisions, raise the standard of living for her family and children, create more job opportunities, and reform society as a whole. As a result, a shift in attitudes toward girl child education in India is urgently needed. Every girl child deserves to be treated with love and respect. If all girls complete their education and participate in the workforce, India could add a whopping $770 billion to the country’s GDP by 2025!

Some Important Statistics

As per statistics presented by UNICEF, 129 million girls are out of school around the world, including 32 million of primary school age, 30 million of lower-secondary school age, and 67 million of upper-secondary school age.

Borgen Project, a US based not for profit, study has revealed that every year, 23 million girls in India drop out of school after they begin menstruating due to lack of sanitary napkin dispensers and overall hygiene awareness in schools.

As per National Survey of India, Literacy Rate in India has increased from 73% in 2011 to 77.7% in 2022, however it still stands behind the global literacy rate which stands at 86.5% (as per UNESCO). Of the 77.7% Indian literacy rate in 2022, male literacy rate stands at 84.7% and female literacy rate stands at 70.3% as compared to global average female literacy rate of 79% (as per UNESCO).

There are several factors that influence poorer literacy rates in women as compared to men, the biggest and most crucial factors being inequality and sex-based discrimination. This discrimination pushes the girl child to either never be born (female infanticide) or the woman to be predominantly pushed into household affairs.

Low enrolment rates, high dropout rates, social discrimination, unsafe public spaces, prioritizing boy child education are some other important factors that negatively influence female education.

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Essay on Role of Women in Society | Role of Women in Society Essay for Students and Children in English

March 13, 2023 by Prasanna

Essay on Role of Women in Society: Women are equally important in society as men are. They are the backbone for a progressing nation. Demographically, half a population of the country constitutes women, and they deserve equal importance and rights in society.

From keeping the home safe and clean to portraying excellent outcomes in the workplace, a woman can do it all. Their capabilities must not be underestimated based on their gender, and they should be given equal opportunity to display their talents. It is essential for us to know the status of women in our society, and therefore, we have compiled some extended, short, and ten lines essay on the role of women in society.

You can read more  Essay Writing  about articles, events, people, sports, technology many more.

Long and Short Essays on Role of Women in Society for Students and Kids in English

Given below is a Role of Women in Society essay of 400-500 words and is suitable for the students of standards 7, 8, 9, and 10 and a short piece of nearly 100-150 words for the students of standard 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6.

Long Essay on Role of Women in Society 500 words in English

In the middle age, people had only one notion about the woman; that is, they were born to control the household chores and manage the children. But in today’s world, women empowerment has taken place which has opened new doors for the women to thrive and shine.

In the rural regions, the girls have started going to school, which is positively affecting the literacy rate in India and is taking the country in the forward direction. Campaigns are held all over the country to spread awareness about woman literacy.

In addition to literacy, personal health and hygiene are other issues that woman staying in the rural region have very less idea about. Women hold awareness programmes and free sanitary napkins are distributed amongst them. Such a programme is organised to remove a general taboo about the menstrual cycle.

Besides managing household works, women are also engaging themselves in the service sector like banks, hospitals, airlines, schools and every other possible work field as well as they have started showing interest in setting up their own business. Not to mention, they are providing excellent outcomes in their respective areas. In the world of sports, women have set up milestones for men to achieve.

Personalities like PV Sindhu and Saina Nehwal are idols. We must not limit or try to limit the role of women in society to be a homemaker or a mother because they are capable of doing so much more. The women who are homemakers are an essential member of the family who is responsible for managing the home, cooking, cleaning, doing the dishes, taking care of the elders and the kids.

Still, the saddest part is at times their efforts are overlooked, and they are never praised for the things they do. People assume these works as their duties and consider them to be a free servant. This outlook needs to change, and people should understand that she might even need some help in doing the works and she is not free labour, whatever she does is out of love and love only.

To conclude, women should be encouraged to do something out of the household works, and if they already want to work in offices to earn for themselves, no one should stop them. They are an individual identity who have full freedom of doing anything that they think is the best for them.

Short Essay on Role of Women in Society 150 words in English

In the modern world, women are progressing. The social and economic status of the women have soared to height, and they are no longer confined within the boundaries of the four walls. They are playing the roles of a working woman, an efficient homemaker, and a proud mother and daughter.

Earlier women were only associated with taking care of the household and babies. But nowadays, they are engaging in work fields to explore their inner talents and also to become independent and earn for themselves. They are one of the main reason behind the progress of the nation who makes our daily lives easy and the country proud.

10 Lines on Essay on Role of Women in Society in English

• A woman should be given equal opportunities economically and socially.
• They must be respected and never underestimated on the ground that they are women.
• Schooling should be made available for the girls in the rural area.
• Awareness must be spread on the topic of sanitary health and hygiene.
• Their choice and perspective must be looked upon on as they are great leaders.
• During the middle ages, the women’s position in the society became inferior as compared to men, and the condition of the women deteriorated.
• The women should be given freedom in whatever she does and should not be confined within four walls of the house.
• Women should be headstrong and believe in them. They must voice their option without any fear.
• People should start believing that motherhood is an option and the decision solely depends on a woman.
• We should remember the contribution of woman leaders and have a positive attitude towards woman controlling the government.

FAQ’s on Essay on Role of Women in Society

Question 1. Is there any importance of women’s perspective?

Answer: A woman does not only bring competition into the work field but also help in the collaboration of ideas and execute teamwork correctly. They help in bringing a perspective that values an open economy, modern, and social system.

Question 2. Name a few roles a woman plays in society and the family?

Answer: Some of the roles played by a woman in daily lives are as follows: a supportive daughter, wife, mother, an extraordinary co-worker who can manage a team very well, and many more. A woman has a versatile nature and is capable of doing everything a man can.

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The Global Role of Women – Caregivers, Conscience, Farmers, Educators and Entrepreneurs

Throughout history, the central role of women in society has ensured the stability, progress and long-term development of nations. Globally, women comprise 43 percent of the world’s agricultural labor force – rising to 70 percent in some countries. For instance, across Africa, 80 percent of the agricultural production comes from small farmers, most of whom are rural women. It’s widely accepted that agriculture can be the engine of growth and poverty reduction in developing nations. Women, notably mothers, play the largest role in decision-making about family meal planning and diet. And, women self-report more often their initiative in preserving child health and nutrition.

The Role of Women as Caregivers

Women are the primary caregivers of children and elders in every country of the world. International studies demonstrate that when the economy and political organization of a society change, women take the lead in helping the family adjust to new realities and challenges. They are likely to be the prime initiator of outside assistance, and play an important role in facilitating (or hindering) changes in family life.

“Rural women play a key role in supporting their households and communities in achieving food and nutrition security, generating income, and improving rural livelihoods and overall well-being.” – UN Womenwatch Organization

The Role of Women as Educators

The contribution of women to a society’s transition from pre-literate to literate likewise is undeniable. Basic education is key to a nation’s ability to develop and achieve sustainability targets. Research has shown that education can improve agricultural productivity, enhance the status of girls and women, reduce population growth rates, enhance environmental protection, and widely raise the standard of living.

It is the mother in the family who most often urges children of both genders to attend – and stay – in school.  The role of women is at the front end of the chain of improvements leading to the family’s, the community’s long-term capacity.

The Role of Women in the Workforce

Today, the median female share of the global workforce is 45.4 percent. Women’s formal and informal labor can transform a community from a relatively autonomous society to a participant in the national economy. Despite significant obstacles, women’s small businesses in rural developing communities not only can be an extended family’s lifeline, but can form a networked economic foundation for future generations. The role of women in the urban and rural workforce has expanded exponentially in recent decades.

The theme for International Women’s Day 2019 “Think equal, build smart, innovate for change,” was chosen to identify innovative ways to advance gender equality and the empowerment of women, accelerating the 2030 Agenda , building momentum for the effective implementation of the new U.N.   Sustainable Development Goals . Of course, women’s opportunities still lag behind those of men worldwide. But, the historic and current role of women is indisputable.

“When women are empowered and can claim their rights and access to land, leadership, opportunities and choices, economies grow, food security is enhanced and prospects are improved for current and future generations.” – Michelle Bachelet, Under-Secretary-General and Executive Director of UN Women

The Role of Women as Global Volunteers

Global Volunteers’ community development work in host countries worldwide strengthens women’s and children’s capacity and supports their sustained health and development. Under the direction of local leaders, our volunteers help ensure academic accessibility, foster parental involvement, offer psycho-social support, provide nutrition and health education, fund girls’ scholarships, construct schools with girls’ bathrooms, tutor literacy, and numeracy, and so much more. Contact us using the form below to learn how you can contribute to this critical agenda.

To learn more about the vital role of women in the world, read  Women and the Sustainable Development Goals .

Request more information below to learn how you can support women around the world as a Global Volunteer.

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Essay on Women’s Empowerment

Updated June 28, 2023

Concept of Women’s Empowerment

Women’s empowerment refers to increasing women’s social, economic, and political power through various means. It is about giving women the freedom and opportunity to make decisions that impact their lives, communities, and the world. Women’s empowerment is critical to gender equality and is necessary to achieve a more equal and just society. This Essay on Women’s Empowerment will explore the concept of empowerment and its importance, challenges, and strategies for success.

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History of Women’s Empowerment

The history of women’s empowerment can trace back to the women’s suffrage movement in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, which aimed to secure women’s right to vote. This movement resulted from decades of activism by women who sought to challenge traditional gender roles and gain more excellent societal representation.

Women made significant gains in politics and public life in the following decades. For example, in the 1960s and 1970s, the women’s liberation movement emerged, which aimed to challenge patriarchal structures and advocate for greater rights for women. This movement helped to spark a broader social and cultural shift in attitudes towards women, leading to more significant opportunities for women in the workplace and increased representation in politics and decision-making.

Awareness of Women’s Challenges

The United Nations has also played a significant role in promoting women’s empowerment. In 1975, the UN held the first International Women’s Year conference, which helped raise awareness of women’s challenges and set the stage for further action. In 1985 the UN passed the Convention on Eliminating Discrimination against Women (CEDAW). It is an international treaty seeking to eliminate discrimination and promote their rights and empowerment.

Women’s empowerment has received increased attention in recent years, with growing recognition of its positive impact on society. For example, the UN  has prioritized women’s empowerment through its Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), with Goal 5 specifically dedicated to achieving gender equality and empowering all women and girls.

The Importance of Women’s Empowerment

So far, in this article, Essay on Women’s Empowerment, we have seen the importance and history. Now let’s see why women’s empowerment is essential for many reasons. Firstly, it is a matter of human rights. Like men, women deserve control over their lives and bodies. This means having the right to decide about their health, education, and career and access the resources and support they need to pursue these goals.

Secondly, empowering women has a positive impact on communities and societies. When women become empowered, they are more likely to participate in the workforce, which can lead to increased economic growth and stability. Additionally, empowered women are more likely to invest in their families and communities, leading to improved health and education outcomes for their children.

Finally, women’s empowerment is essential for achieving gender equality. When women become empowered, they can better challenge gender-based discrimination and inequality. This can lead to more equal opportunities and outcomes for both women and men, which is necessary for a more just and equal society.

Challenges to Women’s Empowerment

Despite its importance, women’s empowerment faces many challenges. One of the biggest challenges is cultural attitudes and beliefs perpetuating gender-based discrimination and inequality. These attitudes and beliefs are often deeply rooted in societies and can be challenging to change.

Another challenge is the lack of access to resources and opportunities. This can include access to education, healthcare, and financial resources. In many parts of the world, women face significant barriers to accessing these resources, which can prevent them from pursuing their goals and dreams.

Additionally, women’s empowerment is often hindered by violence and insecurity. This can include physical, sexual, and psychological violence and threats to their safety and security. Women who experience violence and insecurity are less likely to be able to pursue their goals and participate in their communities, which can prevent them from achieving empowerment.

Strategies for Success

Adopting a multi-faceted approach that addresses the challenges mentioned above is necessary to achieve women’s empowerment. This includes:

• Education and Awareness Raising: Education is critical to empowering women. By providing women with access to education, they can acquire the knowledge and skills they need to pursue their goals and participate in their communities. Additionally, education can help challenge cultural attitudes and beliefs perpetuating gender-based discrimination and inequality.
• Access to Resources and Opportunities: To empower women, it is necessary to provide them with access to the resources and opportunities they need to pursue their goals. This can include access to education, healthcare, and financial resources.
• Addressing Violence and Insecurity: Addressing violence and insecurity is essential to women’s empowerment. This can involve implementing laws and policies to protect women, raising awareness, and supporting survivors.
• Empowering Women Politically: Women’s political empowerment is critical for achieving gender equality. This can involve increasing women’s participation in politics and ensuring their voices are heard, and their perspectives are represented in policymaking.
• Building Partnerships and Alliances: Achieving women’s empowerment requires the involvement of governments, civil society organizations, the private sector, and international organizations. Building partnerships and alliances between these actors can help to leverage their collective resources and expertise to achieve shared goals.

In this article, Essay on Women’s Empowerment, we have learned women’s empowerment is a critical aspect of gender equality. It is necessary to achieve a more equal and just society. Despite the challenges, it faces many strategies to achieve success. By working together and adopting a multi-faceted approach, we can empower women and create a better future for all.

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The Role of Women in Today’s Society Essay

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Women throughout the ages have always played a pivotal role in the shaping of society, especially seen in the family set up as well as positions of leadership. Traditionally, women are considered as mothers, the agents of procreation as well as wives, who were to diligently be at the service of not only their husbands but also the whole society.

In today’s society, together with their traditional roles, women have shown high degrees of responsibility for not only their families but also for the wider society that is especially seen in political, social, scientific and many more fields (Bert, 2006).

With the rise of feminism ideals, women have sought to disentangle themselves from traditional values that have proven to sideline them from self-independence and actualization as women (Cook, 2006). This is seen in the capabilities of women that are emphasized such as being the backbone of developing the world economies.

But that does not mean that women cease to be women but rather as complementary of the malefactor. In most families where women have taken up an important role, that of supplementing their men in providing for the family through involvement in salaried jobs, such families flourish economically because there is no straining of the family financially which could have been realized if only the man were providing for the household (Bert, 2006).

Traditionally, men were regarded as family breadwinners; women were on the receiving end as homemakers. But this has greatly changed due to the economic times that call for a substantially good income to support families. In the leadership arena, quite several great women rulers stand out as good and successful leaders, one of the examples being that of the Margret Thatcher and the likes.

In today’s society, very many women have stood out as exemplary world leaders. Most of who have not ignored their roles at the family and society level. Though with powers, some of them have proven otherwise with the rise in divorce cases due to feminist ideals.

In the advent of the era characterized by divorces and single parenthood taking center stage, women are put in the limelight as the family breadwinners and as mothers too. Their roles have taken another turn because of this. This though has not been seen as a problem on their side because they have stood the test of time to prove that they indeed can manage (Cook, 2006).

When serving as family breadwinners and mothers at the same time, they get less involved with their children because most of the time they have to be out working, but they always tend to find time for their families which gives room for more bonding and developing good- mother-child relationships.

When they play the role of mothers in the family, they are the first child educators before a child seeks formal education, as wives, as the common analog states, ‘behind every successful man, is a woman,’ it is evident that the role of women in society calls for a lot, traditionally they were to stand by their husbands as homemakers and as mothers, a child’s success was attributed mainly to the mother (Cook, 2006).

Even though women have gotten involved much more in outdoor activities away from their spouses and children, their roles still stand and most of them once away from the office or their work stations, they are the diligent wives and mothers.

Bert, L. (2006). Women’s Rights: A Human Rights Quarterly Reader. Baltimore. The Johns Hopkins University Press

Cook, B. (2006). Women and War: A Historical Encyclopedia from Antiquity to the Present. ABC – CLIO.

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5 Powerful Essays Advocating for Gender Equality

Gender equality – which becomes reality when all genders are treated fairly and allowed equal opportunities –  is a complicated human rights issue for every country in the world. Recent statistics are sobering. According to the World Economic Forum, it will take 108 years to achieve gender parity . The biggest gaps are found in political empowerment and economics. Also, there are currently just six countries that give women and men equal legal work rights. Generally, women are only given ¾ of the rights given to men. To learn more about how gender equality is measured, how it affects both women and men, and what can be done, here are five essays making a fair point.

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“Countries With Less Gender Equity Have More Women In STEM — Huh?” – Adam Mastroianni and Dakota McCoy

This essay from two Harvard PhD candidates (Mastroianni in psychology and McCoy in biology) takes a closer look at a recent study that showed that in countries with lower gender equity, more women are in STEM. The study’s researchers suggested that this is because women are actually especially interested in STEM fields, and because they are given more choice in Western countries, they go with different careers. Mastroianni and McCoy disagree.

They argue the research actually shows that cultural attitudes and discrimination are impacting women’s interests, and that bias and discrimination is present even in countries with better gender equality. The problem may lie in the Gender Gap Index (GGI), which tracks factors like wage disparity and government representation. To learn why there’s more women in STEM from countries with less gender equality, a more nuanced and complex approach is needed.

“Men’s health is better, too, in countries with more gender equality” – Liz Plank

When it comes to discussions about gender equality, it isn’t uncommon for someone in the room to say, “What about the men?” Achieving gender equality has been difficult because of the underlying belief that giving women more rights and freedom somehow takes rights away from men. The reality, however, is that gender equality is good for everyone. In Liz Plank’s essay, which is an adaption from her book For the Love of Men: A Vision for Mindful Masculinity, she explores how in Iceland, the #1 ranked country for gender equality, men live longer. Plank lays out the research for why this is, revealing that men who hold “traditional” ideas about masculinity are more likely to die by suicide and suffer worse health. Anxiety about being the only financial provider plays a big role in this, so in countries where women are allowed education and equal earning power, men don’t shoulder the burden alone.

Liz Plank is an author and award-winning journalist with Vox, where she works as a senior producer and political correspondent. In 2015, Forbes named her one of their “30 Under 30” in the Media category. She’s focused on feminist issues throughout her career.

“China’s #MeToo Moment” –  Jiayang Fan

Some of the most visible examples of gender inequality and discrimination comes from “Me Too” stories. Women are coming forward in huge numbers relating how they’ve been harassed and abused by men who have power over them. Most of the time, established systems protect these men from accountability. In this article from Jiayang Fan, a New Yorker staff writer, we get a look at what’s happening in China.

The essay opens with a story from a PhD student inspired by the United States’ Me Too movement to open up about her experience with an academic adviser. Her story led to more accusations against the adviser, and he was eventually dismissed. This is a rare victory, because as Fan says, China employs a more rigid system of patriarchy and hierarchy. There aren’t clear definitions or laws surrounding sexual harassment. Activists are charting unfamiliar territory, which this essay explores.

“Men built this system. No wonder gender equality remains as far off as ever.” – Ellie Mae O’Hagan

Freelance journalist Ellie Mae O’Hagan (whose book The New Normal is scheduled for a May 2020 release) is discouraged that gender equality is so many years away. She argues that it’s because the global system of power at its core is broken.  Even when women are in power, which is proportionally rare on a global scale, they deal with a system built by the patriarchy. O’Hagan’s essay lays out ideas for how to fix what’s fundamentally flawed, so gender equality can become a reality.

Ideas include investing in welfare; reducing gender-based violence (which is mostly men committing violence against women); and strengthening trade unions and improving work conditions. With a system that’s not designed to put women down, the world can finally achieve gender equality.

“Invisibility of Race in Gender Pay Gap Discussions” – Bonnie Chu

The gender pay gap has been a pressing issue for many years in the United States, but most discussions miss the factor of race. In this concise essay, Senior Contributor Bonnie Chu examines the reality, writing that within the gender pay gap, there’s other gaps when it comes to black, Native American, and Latina women. Asian-American women, on the other hand, are paid 85 cents for every dollar. This data is extremely important and should be present in discussions about the gender pay gap. It reminds us that when it comes to gender equality, there’s other factors at play, like racism.

Bonnie Chu is a gender equality advocate and a Forbes 30 Under 30 social entrepreneur. She’s the founder and CEO of Lensational, which empowers women through photography, and the Managing Director of The Social Investment Consultancy.

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About the author, emmaline soken-huberty.

Emmaline Soken-Huberty is a freelance writer based in Portland, Oregon. She started to become interested in human rights while attending college, eventually getting a concentration in human rights and humanitarianism. LGBTQ+ rights, women’s rights, and climate change are of special concern to her. In her spare time, she can be found reading or enjoying Oregon’s natural beauty with her husband and dog.

Essay on Women Education 500+ Words

Education is a powerful tool that opens doors to opportunities, growth, and progress. One crucial aspect of education is ensuring that women have equal access to it. In this essay, we will explore the significance of women’s education, its impact on individuals and societies, and why it is essential to promote and support women’s educational rights.

Defining Women’s Education

Women’s education refers to the provision of learning opportunities and resources to girls and women. It encompasses formal education in schools, colleges, and universities, as well as informal education through workshops, community programs, and self-directed learning. Women’s education is a fundamental human right and a key driver of gender equality.

The Historical Perspective

Throughout history, access to education for women has been limited in many parts of the world. Women were often denied the opportunity to learn, and their potential remained untapped. However, brave individuals and movements fought for women’s right to education, paving the way for progress.

For instance, pioneers like Malala Yousafzai, the youngest Nobel Prize laureate, championed girls’ education in Pakistan and worldwide. Her advocacy highlights the importance of education for girls and women and the need to break down barriers that prevent them from learning.

The Benefits of Women’s Education

Women’s education offers numerous benefits, both on an individual and societal level. When women are educated, they have better opportunities for employment and career advancement. This economic independence can lead to improved living standards and reduced poverty.

According to UNESCO, educating women can have a profound impact on child health and nutrition. Educated mothers are more likely to make informed decisions about their children’s health and well-being, leading to healthier families.

Empowerment and Gender Equality

Education empowers women by providing them with knowledge, skills, and confidence. It enables them to participate in decision-making processes, advocate for their rights, and challenge gender stereotypes and discrimination. Women who are educated are more likely to become leaders in their communities and contribute to positive societal change.

For example, women like Ruth Bader Ginsburg, the former Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States, used their education and legal expertise to advance gender equality and women’s rights through their work.

Breaking the Cycle of Poverty

Women’s education is a powerful tool for breaking the cycle of poverty. When women have access to education, they can secure better-paying jobs and provide for their families. This economic stability has a ripple effect on future generations, as educated mothers are more likely to invest in their children’s education and well-being.

A study by the World Bank found that increasing girls’ education by one year can lead to an 18% increase in a country’s GDP. This demonstrates the significant economic impact of women’s education.

Women as Agents of Change

Educated women are not only beneficiaries of change but also agents of change in their communities and nations. They play a vital role in addressing social and environmental issues, promoting peace, and advocating for human rights. Women’s education equips them with the tools to be leaders and catalysts for positive transformation.

Conclusion of Essay on Women Education

In conclusion, women’s education is a fundamental right that has far-reaching positive effects on individuals, families, and societies. It empowers women, promotes gender equality, and contributes to economic growth and poverty reduction. Moreover, educated women become advocates for change and leaders in their communities, making the world a better place for all.

As we continue to champion women’s education, let us remember the words of Malala Yousafzai: “One child, one teacher, one book, one pen can change the world.” By ensuring that girls and women have access to education, we are not only changing their lives but also shaping a brighter future for everyone.

Also Check: List of 500+ Topics for Writing Essay

What does gender equality look like today?

Date: Wednesday, 6 October 2021

Progress towards gender equality is looking bleak. But it doesn’t need to.

A new global analysis of progress on gender equality and women’s rights shows women and girls remain disproportionately affected by the socioeconomic fallout from the COVID-19 pandemic, struggling with disproportionately high job and livelihood losses, education disruptions and increased burdens of unpaid care work. Women’s health services, poorly funded even before the pandemic, faced major disruptions, undermining women’s sexual and reproductive health. And despite women’s central role in responding to COVID-19, including as front-line health workers, they are still largely bypassed for leadership positions they deserve.

UN Women’s latest report, together with UN DESA, Progress on the Sustainable Development Goals: The Gender Snapshot 2021 presents the latest data on gender equality across all 17 Sustainable Development Goals. The report highlights the progress made since 2015 but also the continued alarm over the COVID-19 pandemic, its immediate effect on women’s well-being and the threat it poses to future generations.

We’re breaking down some of the findings from the report, and calling for the action needed to accelerate progress.

The pandemic is making matters worse

One and a half years since the World Health Organization declared COVID-19 a global pandemic, the toll on the poorest and most vulnerable people remains devastating and disproportionate. The combined impact of conflict, extreme weather events and COVID-19 has deprived women and girls of even basic needs such as food security. Without urgent action to stem rising poverty, hunger and inequality, especially in countries affected by conflict and other acute forms of crisis, millions will continue to suffer.

A global goal by global goal reality check:

Goal 1. Poverty

In 2021, extreme poverty is on the rise and progress towards its elimination has reversed. An estimated 435 million women and girls globally are living in extreme poverty.

And yet we can change this .

Over 150 million women and girls could emerge from poverty by 2030 if governments implement a comprehensive strategy to improve access to education and family planning, achieve equal wages and extend social transfers.

Goal 2. Zero hunger

The global gender gap in food security has risen dramatically during the pandemic, with more women and girls going hungry. Women’s food insecurity levels were 10 per cent higher than men’s in 2020, compared with 6 per cent higher in 2019.

This trend can be reversed , including by supporting women small-scale producers, who typically earn far less than men, through increased funding, training and land rights reforms.

Goal 3. Good health and well-being

Disruptions in essential health services due to COVID-19 are taking a tragic toll on women and girls. In the first year of the pandemic, there were an estimated 1.4 million additional unintended pregnancies in lower and middle-income countries.

We need to do better .

Response to the pandemic must include prioritizing sexual and reproductive health services, ensuring they continue to operate safely now and after the pandemic is long over. In addition, more support is needed to ensure life-saving personal protection equipment, tests, oxygen and especially vaccines are available in rich and poor countries alike as well as to vulnerable population within countries.

Goal 4. Quality education

A year and a half into the pandemic, schools remain partially or fully closed in 42 per cent of the world’s countries and territories. School closures spell lost opportunities for girls and an increased risk of violence, exploitation and early marriage .

Governments can do more to protect girls education .

Measures focused specifically on supporting girls returning to school are urgently needed, including measures focused on girls from marginalized communities who are most at risk.

Goal 5. Gender equality

The pandemic has tested and even reversed progress in expanding women’s rights and opportunities. Reports of violence against women and girls, a “shadow” pandemic to COVID-19, are increasing in many parts of the world. COVID-19 is also intensifying women’s workload at home, forcing many to leave the labour force altogether.

Building forward differently and better will hinge on placing women and girls at the centre of all aspects of response and recovery, including through gender-responsive laws, policies and budgeting.

Goal 6. Clean water and sanitation

In 2018, nearly 2.3 billion people lived in water-stressed countries. Without safe drinking water, adequate sanitation and menstrual hygiene facilities, women and girls find it harder to lead safe, productive and healthy lives.

Change is possible .

Involve those most impacted in water management processes, including women. Women’s voices are often missing in water management processes. 

Goal 7. Affordable and clean energy

Increased demand for clean energy and low-carbon solutions is driving an unprecedented transformation of the energy sector. But women are being left out. Women hold only 32 per cent of renewable energy jobs.

We can do better .

Expose girls early on to STEM education, provide training and support to women entering the energy field, close the pay gap and increase women’s leadership in the energy sector.

Goal 8. Decent work and economic growth

The number of employed women declined by 54 million in 2020 and 45 million women left the labour market altogether. Women have suffered steeper job losses than men, along with increased unpaid care burdens at home.

We must do more to support women in the workforce .

Guarantee decent work for all, introduce labour laws/reforms, removing legal barriers for married women entering the workforce, support access to affordable/quality childcare.

Goal 9. Industry, innovation and infrastructure

The COVID-19 crisis has spurred striking achievements in medical research and innovation. Women’s contribution has been profound. But still only a little over a third of graduates in the science, technology, engineering and mathematics field are female.

We can take action today.

 Quotas mandating that a proportion of research grants are awarded to women-led teams or teams that include women is one concrete way to support women researchers. 

Goal 10. Reduced inequalities

Limited progress for women is being eroded by the pandemic. Women facing multiple forms of discrimination, including women and girls with disabilities, migrant women, women discriminated against because of their race/ethnicity are especially affected.

Commit to end racism and discrimination in all its forms, invest in inclusive, universal, gender responsive social protection systems that support all women. 

Goal 11. Sustainable cities and communities

Globally, more than 1 billion people live in informal settlements and slums. Women and girls, often overrepresented in these densely populated areas, suffer from lack of access to basic water and sanitation, health care and transportation.

The needs of urban poor women must be prioritized .

Increase the provision of durable and adequate housing and equitable access to land; included women in urban planning and development processes.

Goal 12. Sustainable consumption and production; Goal 13. Climate action; Goal 14. Life below water; and Goal 15. Life on land

Women activists, scientists and researchers are working hard to solve the climate crisis but often without the same platforms as men to share their knowledge and skills. Only 29 per cent of featured speakers at international ocean science conferences are women.

 And yet we can change this .

Ensure women activists, scientists and researchers have equal voice, representation and access to forums where these issues are being discussed and debated. 

Goal 16. Peace, justice and strong institutions

The lack of women in decision-making limits the reach and impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and other emergency recovery efforts. In conflict-affected countries, 18.9 per cent of parliamentary seats are held by women, much lower than the global average of 25.6 per cent.

This is unacceptable .

It's time for women to have an equal share of power and decision-making at all levels.

Goal 17. Global partnerships for the goals

There are just 9 years left to achieve the Global Goals by 2030, and gender equality cuts across all 17 of them. With COVID-19 slowing progress on women's rights, the time to act is now.

Looking ahead

As it stands today, only one indicator under the global goal for gender equality (SDG5) is ‘close to target’: proportion of seats held by women in local government. In other areas critical to women’s empowerment, equality in time spent on unpaid care and domestic work and decision making regarding sexual and reproductive health the world is far from target. Without a bold commitment to accelerate progress, the global community will fail to achieve gender equality. Building forward differently and better will require placing women and girls at the centre of all aspects of response and recovery, including through gender-responsive laws, policies and budgeting.

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Essay on Gender Equality And Women’s Empowerment

Students are often asked to write an essay on Gender Equality And Women’s Empowerment in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

100 Words Essay on Gender Equality And Women’s Empowerment

Understanding gender equality.

Gender equality means that men and women have the same rights and opportunities. It’s like having two different types of fruits, say an apple and an orange, and giving them the same amount of care, sunlight, and water to grow. No one is better than the other; they are just different but equally important.

What is Women’s Empowerment?

Women’s empowerment is about making sure women can make their own choices in life. It’s like teaching someone to ride a bike. Once they learn, they can go anywhere they want, do things on their own, and feel strong.

Education and Jobs

For true gender equality, both boys and girls should go to school and learn. When they grow up, women should have the same chances to get good jobs as men. Think of it as a game where everyone gets a fair turn to play and show their skills.

Leadership Roles

Women should also be leaders, like being the captain of a team or the president of a club. This shows everyone that girls can lead and make important decisions just as well as boys can.

Equality at Home

250 words essay on gender equality and women’s empowerment.

Gender equality means that men and women have the same rights, responsibilities, and opportunities. It’s like a game where everyone gets a fair chance to play, no matter if they are a boy or a girl. Everyone should be able to go to school, work, and take part in making decisions.

Women’s Empowerment

Women’s empowerment is about giving girls and women the power to make their own choices. It’s like letting them be the captain of their own ship. They can decide what they want to study, where they want to work, and stand up for what they believe is right.

Why It’s Important

When women and men are equal, it’s good for everyone. Women can bring new ideas and skills to the table, which can help solve problems better and make the world a nicer place to live. It’s also fair that everyone gets to chase their dreams and be happy.

Challenges to Overcome

Sadly, not all places have gender equality. Some girls are kept from going to school, and some women are not allowed to work or have to work harder for less money. It’s important to change this so that everyone has the same chances in life.

How to Support Equality

To help, we can make sure that both boys and girls know that they are equal. We can also stand up for our friends if they are being treated unfairly. By working together, we can build a world where everyone is respected and can live the life they choose.

500 Words Essay on Gender Equality And Women’s Empowerment

Women’s empowerment is about giving girls and women the power to make choices for themselves. It’s like letting them decide what clothes to wear or what games to play, instead of someone else telling them what to do. Empowerment helps women to speak up, get a good education, and find jobs that they want to do.

Why Gender Equality is Important

When girls and boys, or women and men, are treated equally, it’s good for everyone. It’s like a team game where every player gets a fair chance to play, making the team stronger. Countries with gender equality are usually happier and wealthier because everyone can work, create new things, and help make decisions.

Challenges in Achieving Gender Equality

Education and gender equality.

Education is a powerful tool for gender equality. When girls go to school and learn just like boys, they can get better jobs and make better choices for their lives. It’s like giving them a key to a big door that leads to a world of opportunities.

Women in Leadership

Having more women in leadership roles is also important for gender equality. Leaders make big decisions that affect everyone. When women are leaders, they can make sure that the needs and ideas of both women and men are included. It’s like making sure that both sides of a story are heard before deciding what to do.

How to Support Gender Equality

In the end, gender equality and women’s empowerment are about making sure that everyone, no matter if they are a boy or a girl, has the same chances in life. It’s like a game where the rules are fair for all players, and everyone can win. When we work together to treat everyone equally, we make the world a better place for everyone.

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Essay On Women Rights

500 words essay on women rights.

Women rights are basic human rights claimed for women and girls all over the world. It was enshrined by the United Nations around 70 years ago for every human on the earth. It includes many things which range from equal pay to the right to education. The essay on women rights will take us through this in detail for a better understanding.

Importance of Women Rights

Women rights are very important for everyone all over the world. It does not just benefit her but every member of society. When women get equal rights, the world can progress together with everyone playing an essential role.

If there weren’t any women rights, women wouldn’t have been allowed to do something as basic as a vote. Further, it is a game-changer for those women who suffer from gender discrimination .

Women rights are important as it gives women the opportunity to get an education and earn in life. It makes them independent which is essential for every woman on earth. Thus, we must all make sure women rights are implemented everywhere.

How to Fight for Women Rights

All of us can participate in the fight for women rights. Even though the world has evolved and women have more freedom than before, we still have a long way to go. In other words, the fight is far from over.

First of all, it is essential to raise our voices. We must make some noise about the issues that women face on a daily basis. Spark up conversations through your social media or make people aware if they are misinformed.

Don’t be a mute spectator to violence against women, take a stand. Further, a volunteer with women rights organisations to learn more about it. Moreover, it also allows you to contribute to change through it.

Similarly, indulge in research and event planning to make events a success. One can also start fundraisers to bring like-minded people together for a common cause. It is also important to attend marches and protests to show actual support.

History has been proof of the revolution which women’s marches have brought about. Thus, public demonstrations are essential for demanding action for change and impacting the world on a large level.

Further, if you can, make sure to donate to women’s movements and organisations. Many women of the world are deprived of basic funds, try donating to organizations that help in uplifting women and changing their future.

You can also shop smartly by making sure your money is going for a great cause. In other words, invest in companies which support women’s right or which give equal pay to them. It can make a big difference to women all over the world.

Get the huge list of more than 500 Essay Topics and Ideas

Conclusion of the Essay on Women Rights

To sum it up, only when women and girls get full access to their rights will they be able to enjoy a life of freedom . It includes everything from equal pay to land ownerships rights and more. Further, a country can only transform when its women get an equal say in everything and are treated equally.

FAQ of Essay on Women Rights

Question 1: Why are having equal rights important?

Answer 1: It is essential to have equal rights as it guarantees people the means necessary for satisfying their basic needs, such as food, housing, and education. This allows them to take full advantage of all opportunities. Lastly, when we guarantee life, liberty, equality, and security, it protects people against abuse by those who are more powerful.

Question 2: What is the purpose of women’s rights?

Answer 2: Women’s rights are the essential human rights that the United Nations enshrined for every human being on the earth nearly 70 years ago. These rights include a lot of rights including the rights to live free from violence, slavery, and discrimination. In addition to the right to education, own property; vote and to earn a fair and equal wage.

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Essay on Women Education – Short Essay & Long Essay upto 1500 Words

Essay on Women Education: Women education is a crucial aspect of society that has been overlooked for far too long. In this essay, we will explore the importance of educating women and the impact it has on society as a whole. From breaking the cycle of poverty to empowering women to take control of their own lives, education is the key to unlocking the potential of women around the world. Join us as we delve into the significance of women’s education and why it is essential for a thriving and equitable society.

Table of Contents

Women Education Essay Writing Tips

1. Start by introducing the importance of women’s education in society. Highlight how education empowers women, improves their quality of life, and contributes to the overall development of a nation.

2. Provide statistics and data to support the need for women’s education. Include information on the current status of women’s education globally, such as literacy rates, enrollment in schools, and access to higher education.

3. Discuss the barriers and challenges that women face in accessing education. These may include cultural norms, poverty, lack of infrastructure, child marriage, and gender discrimination. Explain how these barriers hinder women’s ability to pursue education and achieve their full potential.

4. Highlight the benefits of women’s education, both on an individual and societal level. Women who are educated are more likely to have better health outcomes, earn higher incomes, and participate in decision-making processes. Educated women also tend to have smaller families and invest more in their children’s education.

5. Explore the role of education in promoting gender equality and women’s rights. Education can help challenge traditional gender roles and stereotypes, empower women to advocate for their rights, and create a more inclusive and equitable society.

6. Discuss the impact of women’s education on economic development. Educated women are more likely to enter the workforce, start businesses, and contribute to the economy. Investing in women’s education can lead to increased productivity, innovation, and overall economic growth.

7. Provide examples of successful initiatives and programs that have promoted women’s education. Highlight the importance of government policies, community partnerships, and international support in advancing women’s access to education.

8. Address the importance of intersectionality in women’s education, considering factors such as race, ethnicity, class, and disability. Recognize the diverse experiences and challenges faced by women from different backgrounds and advocate for inclusive and equitable education systems.

9. Conclude by emphasizing the need for continued efforts to promote women’s education and ensure equal opportunities for all. Encourage readers to support initiatives that empower women through education and advocate for policies that prioritize gender equality in education.

10. Remember to proofread and edit your essay for clarity, coherence, and accuracy. Ensure that your arguments are well-supported with evidence and examples to make a compelling case for the importance of women’s education.

Essay on Women Education in 10 Lines – Examples

1. Women education is crucial for the overall development and progress of society. 2. It empowers women to make informed decisions about their lives and future. 3. Educated women are more likely to participate in the workforce and contribute to the economy. 4. Education helps women gain confidence and self-esteem, enabling them to stand up for their rights. 5. It reduces the likelihood of early marriage and childbirth, leading to better health outcomes for women and their families. 6. Educated women are more likely to educate their own children, breaking the cycle of intergenerational poverty. 7. Women education promotes gender equality and challenges traditional gender roles and stereotypes. 8. It enhances women’s political participation and leadership in society. 9. Education provides women with the skills and knowledge needed to access better opportunities and improve their quality of life. 10. Investing in women’s education is a smart investment for the future, as educated women are key drivers of social and economic progress.

Sample Essay on Women Education in 100-180 Words

Women education is crucial for the overall development of society. Educated women are more likely to make informed decisions about their health, family, and career. They are also more likely to contribute to the economy and participate in the workforce. However, in many parts of the world, women are still denied access to education due to various social, cultural, and economic barriers.

It is important to invest in women’s education to break the cycle of poverty and empower women to become agents of change in their communities. When women are educated, they are more likely to raise educated children, which can have a positive impact on future generations.

Governments and organizations should prioritize women’s education and work towards creating a more inclusive and equitable education system. By providing women with equal opportunities for education, we can create a more just and prosperous society for all.

Short Essay on Women Education in 200-500 Words

Women education is a crucial aspect of societal development and progress. It is widely acknowledged that educating women has a positive impact not only on their own lives but also on their families, communities, and the society at large. However, despite the progress that has been made in recent years, there are still many challenges that hinder women’s access to education.

One of the main barriers to women’s education is the prevailing gender stereotypes and societal norms that prioritize the education of boys over girls. In many cultures, girls are expected to prioritize household chores and caregiving duties over their education, which often leads to early dropout rates and limited opportunities for further education. This perpetuates a cycle of poverty and inequality that is difficult to break.

Another challenge that women face in accessing education is the lack of resources and infrastructure in many parts of the world. In rural areas, for example, schools may be located far away from villages, making it difficult for girls to attend regularly. Additionally, there may be a lack of qualified teachers, proper facilities, and educational materials, which further hinders women’s access to quality education.

Furthermore, economic factors also play a significant role in limiting women’s access to education. Many families living in poverty cannot afford to send their daughters to school, as they may prioritize the education of their sons instead. This perpetuates a cycle of poverty and inequality, as women who are not educated are less likely to secure well-paying jobs and break out of the cycle of poverty.

Despite these challenges, there have been significant efforts made to promote women’s education and empower women to pursue their educational goals. Organizations and initiatives such as the Malala Fund and the Global Partnership for Education have been working tirelessly to advocate for gender equality in education and provide resources and support to girls and women in need.

It is essential to continue to prioritize women’s education and address the barriers that hinder their access to education. By investing in women’s education, we can empower women to reach their full potential, contribute to the economy, and participate fully in society. Education is a fundamental human right, and every woman and girl deserves the opportunity to access quality education and fulfill their dreams. Only by investing in women’s education can we truly achieve gender equality and create a more just and equitable society for all.

Essay on Women Education in 1000-1500 Words

Women’s education has been a topic of debate and discussion for centuries. In many societies, women have been denied access to education, or have been limited in the type of education they can receive. However, in recent years, there has been a growing recognition of the importance of women’s education, and efforts have been made to ensure that women have equal access to education as men.

One of the main reasons why women’s education is so important is because it has a direct impact on the overall development of society. When women are educated, they are more likely to participate in the workforce, which can help to boost the economy. Educated women are also more likely to have healthier families, as they are better able to make informed decisions about their health and the health of their children. Additionally, educated women are more likely to be involved in their communities, which can help to promote social cohesion and stability.

Despite the many benefits of women’s education, there are still many barriers that prevent women from accessing education. In some societies, women are not allowed to attend school, or are only allowed to receive a limited education. In other cases, women may face discrimination or harassment in educational settings, which can make it difficult for them to succeed academically. Additionally, women may face financial barriers to education, as they may not have the resources to pay for school fees or other educational expenses.

In recent years, there have been efforts to address these barriers and to promote women’s education. Many countries have implemented policies to ensure that women have equal access to education, and to promote gender equality in schools and universities. For example, in some countries, there are programs that provide scholarships or other financial assistance to women who want to pursue higher education. Additionally, there are initiatives to promote girls’ education in areas where they may be at risk of dropping out of school, such as in conflict-affected regions or in areas with high rates of child marriage.

One of the key challenges in promoting women’s education is changing societal attitudes towards women and their role in society. In many societies, women are still seen as being primarily responsible for the care of their families, and their education is often seen as less important than that of men. Changing these attitudes requires a concerted effort to promote gender equality and to challenge traditional gender roles. This can be done through education campaigns, advocacy efforts, and by promoting positive role models for women and girls.

Another challenge in promoting women’s education is ensuring that women have the support they need to succeed academically. This includes providing access to quality education, as well as support services such as counseling, mentoring, and childcare. Women may also need support in overcoming other barriers to education, such as poverty, discrimination, or lack of access to transportation. By addressing these barriers and providing women with the support they need, we can help to ensure that women have equal opportunities to succeed in education and in life.

In conclusion, women’s education is a critical issue that has far-reaching implications for society as a whole. When women are educated, they are better able to contribute to the workforce, to make informed decisions about their health and the health of their families, and to participate in their communities. However, there are still many barriers that prevent women from accessing education, and efforts must be made to address these barriers and to promote gender equality in education. By promoting women’s education, we can help to create a more equal and just society for all.

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Goal 5: Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls

Gender equality is not only a fundamental human right, but a necessary foundation for a peaceful, prosperous and sustainable world. There has been progress over the last decades, but the world is not on track to achieve gender equality by 2030.

Women and girls represent half of the world’s population and therefore also half of its potential. But gender inequality persists everywhere and stagnates social progress. On average, women in the labor market still earn 23 percent less than men globally and women spend about three times as many hours in unpaid domestic and care work as men.

Sexual violence and exploitation, the unequal division of unpaid care and domestic work, and discrimination in public office, all remain huge barriers. All these areas of inequality have been exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic: there has been a surge in reports of sexual violence, women have taken on more care work due to school closures, and 70% of health and social workers globally are women.

At the current rate, it will take an estimated 300 years to end child marriage, 286 years to close gaps in legal protection and remove discriminatory laws, 140 years for women to be represented equally in positions of power and leadership in the workplace, and 47 years to achieve equal representation in national parliaments.

Political leadership, investments and comprehensive policy reforms are needed to dismantle systemic barriers to achieving Goal 5 Gender equality is a cross-cutting objective and must be a key focus of national policies, budgets and institutions.

How much progress have we made?

International commitments to advance gender equality have brought about improvements in some areas: child marriage and female genital mutilation (FGM) have declined in recent years, and women’s representation in the political arena is higher than ever before. But the promise of a world in which every woman and girl enjoys full gender equality, and where all legal, social and economic barriers to their empowerment have been removed, remains unfulfilled. In fact, that goal is probably even more distant than before, since women and girls are being hit hard by the COVID-19 pandemic.

Are they any other gender-related challenges?

Yes. Worldwide, nearly half of married women lack decision-making power over their sexual and reproductive health and rights. 35 per cent of women between 15-49 years of age have experienced physical and/ or sexual intimate partner violence or non-partner sexual violence.1 in 3 girls aged 15-19 have experienced some form of female genital mutilation/cutting in the 30 countries in Africa and the Middle East, where the harmful practice is most common with a high risk of prolonged bleeding, infection (including HIV), childbirth complications, infertility and death.

This type of violence doesn’t just harm individual women and girls; it also undermines their overall quality of life and hinders their active involvement in society.

Why should gender equality matter to me?

Regardless of where you live in, gender equality is a fundamental human right. Advancing gender equality is critical to all areas of a healthy society, from reducing poverty to promoting the health, education, protection and the well-being of girls and boys.

What can we do?

If you are a girl, you can stay in school, help empower your female classmates to do the same and fight for your right to access sexual and reproductive health services. If you are a woman, you can address unconscious biases and implicit associations that form an unintended and often an invisible barrier to equal opportunity.

If you are a man or a boy, you can work alongside women and girls to achieve gender equality and embrace healthy, respectful relationships.

You can fund education campaigns to curb cultural practices like female genital mutilation and change harmful laws that limit the rights of women and girls and prevent them from achieving their full potential.

The Spotlight Initiative is an EU/UN partnership, and a global, multi-year initiative focused on eliminating all forms of violence against women and girls – the world’s largest targeted effort to end all forms of violence against women and girls.

Facts and figures

Goal 5 targets.

• With only seven years remaining, a mere 15.4 per cent of Goal 5 indicators with data are “on track”, 61.5 per cent are at a moderate distance and 23.1 per cent are far or very far off track from 2030 targets.
• In many areas, progress has been too slow. At the current rate, it will take an estimated 300 years to end child marriage, 286 years to close gaps in legal protection and remove discriminatory laws, 140 years for women to be represented equally in positions of power and leadership in the workplace, and 47 years to achieve equal representation in national parliaments.
• Political leadership, investments and comprehensive policy reforms are needed to dismantle systemic barriers to achieving Goal 5. Gender equality is a cross-cutting objective and must be a key focus of national policies, budgets and institutions.
• Around 2.4 billion women of working age are not afforded equal economic opportunity. Nearly 2.4 Billion Women Globally Don’t Have Same Economic Rights as Men  
• 178 countries maintain legal barriers that prevent women’s full economic participation. Nearly 2.4 Billion Women Globally Don’t Have Same Economic Rights as Men
• In 2019, one in five women, aged 20-24 years, were married before the age of 18. Girls | UN Special Representative of the Secretary-General on Violence Against Children

Source: The Sustainable Development Goals Report 2023

5.1 End all forms of discrimination against all women and girls everywhere

5.2 Eliminate all forms of violence against all women and girls in the public and private spheres, including trafficking and sexual and other types of exploitation

5.3 Eliminate all harmful practices, such as child, early and forced marriage and female genital mutilation

5.4 Recognize and value unpaid care and domestic work through the provision of public services, infrastructure and social protection policies and the promotion of shared responsibility within the household and the family as nationally appropriate

5.5 Ensure women’s full and effective participation and equal opportunities for leadership at all levels of decisionmaking in political, economic and public life

5.6 Ensure universal access to sexual and reproductive health and reproductive rights as agreed in accordance with the Programme of Action of the International Conference on Population and Development and the Beijing Platform for Action and the outcome documents of their review conferences

5.A  Undertake reforms to give women equal rights to economic resources, as well as access to ownership and control over land and other forms of property, financial services, inheritance and natural resources, in accordance with national laws

5.B Enhance the use of enabling technology, in particular information and communications technology, to promote the empowerment of women

5.C Adopt and strengthen sound policies and enforceable legislation for the promotion of gender equality and the empowerment of all women and girls at all levels

He for She campaign

United Secretary-General Campaign UNiTE to End Violence Against Women

Every Woman Every Child Initiative

Spotlight Initiative

United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF)

UN Population Fund: Gender equality

UN Population Fund: Female genital mutilation

UN Population Fund: Child marriage

UN Population Fund: Engaging men & boys

UN Population Fund: Gender-based violence

World Health Organization (WHO)

UN Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights

UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR)

UN Education, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO)

UN Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Gender Statistics

Fast Facts: Gender Equality

Infographic: Gender Equality

The Initiative is so named as it brings focused attention to this issue, moving it into the spotlight and placing it at the centre of efforts to achieve gender equality and women’s empowerment, in line with the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.

An initial investment in the order of EUR 500 million will be made, with the EU as the main contributor. Other donors and partners will be invited to join the Initiative to broaden its reach and scope. The modality for the delivery will be a UN multi- stakeholder trust fund, administered by the Multi-Partner Trust Fund Office, with the support of core agencies UNDP, UNFPA and UN Women, and overseen by the Executive Office of the UN Secretary-General.

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• School Education /

Essay on Women’s Education

• Updated on  
• Dec 4, 2023

Essay on Women’s Education: As per the Right to Education Act of 2009, every Indian girl has a basic right to education. With roughly 48.5 percent of its population being female, India is the second most populous nation in the world. India is one of the nations with the fastest economic growth, yet our women’s literacy percentage is much lower than the average worldwide. In this blog, we will talk about the importance of education for women and why they should pursue it. 

Table of Contents

• 1 Essay on Women’s Education in (100 Words)
• 2 Essay on Women’s Education in (150 Words)
• 3 Essay on Women’s Education (200 Words)

Learn about the importance of education in our society

Why is Education for Women Important?

According to UNICEF, it is said that by educating a girl will prevent them from marrying at a very early age and at the same time will help them to lead productive lives. Speaking of the advantages of educating a woman, it has many benefits. 

Here are some of the benefits that every girl receives after studying:

• Education for girls helps to lessen inequality in society.
• Child mortality decreases when more women are literate.
• The education of women has a good effect on social, economic, and health standards.
• Women who succeed in higher education and develop their talents earn significantly more during their lifetimes.
• Children with educated mothers are less likely to suffer from stunting or malnutrition.

Also Read: Importance of Women’s Education

Essay on Women’s Education in (100 Words)

Also Read: Essay on Knowledge Is Power

Essay on Women’s Education in (150 Words)

Also Read: Essay on Generation Gap

Essay on Women’s Education (200 Words)

Also Read: How to Prepare for UPSC in 6 Months?

Ans: Education for women is essential to the overall growth of the nation. A lady with a good education can manage both her personal and professional lives.

Ans: The “Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan” (SSA) has focused on initiatives for females, including the opening of schools in the area to make access easier for girls and to guarantee more involvement of girls in primary education.

Ans: Savitribai Phule was also the first female teacher in Indian history.

Related Articles:

We hope this blog provides you with all the information about the importance of education for women. 

To discover more essay-writing articles, then keep reading at Leverage Edu ! 

Malvika Chawla

Malvika is a content writer cum news freak who comes with a strong background in Journalism and has worked with renowned news websites such as News 9 and The Financial Express to name a few. When not writing, she can be found bringing life to the canvasses by painting on them.

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Essay on Role of Women in Society for School Students

Table of Contents

The role of women in society has been a highly contested topic throughout history. In general, the role of women has been largely subordinate to that of men; however, there have been a number of cultures and societies in which women have played a more equal or even dominant role. The status of women in society is determined by a number of factors, including economic, social, and political factors.

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The role of women in society has been changing rapidly in recent years. In many countries, women have been granted equal rights to men, and they have been able to participate in all aspects of society, including the workforce. However, there are still many societies in which women are not treated equally to men, and their roles are more limited.

We have provided various essays on role of women in society under different word limits for the school students.

Long and Short Essay on Role of Women in Indian Society in English

Role of women in society essay 1 (100 words).

Women play variety of significant roles in our society from their birth till the end of life. Even after playing her all the roles and all the job timely in efficient manner in the modern society, she is weak because men are still strongest gender of the society. Even after lots of awareness programmes, rules and regulations in the society by the government, her life is more complicated than a man. She has to take care of herself and family members as daughter, granddaughter, sister, daughter-in-law, wife, mother, mother-in-law, grandmother, etc. By following such a big responsibility in the family, they are fully able to come out and do job for bright future of own, family and country.

Role of Women in Society Essay 2 (150 words)

Women are considered as the goddess in the Indian society from the ancient time however it is also true that they are not treated as goddess. They are being ill-treated for many years and used just as things to fulfil the wishes of men. Considering them as goddess is not enough to give them full women empowerment in the society; however it needs positive continuous effort and participation of both men and women to really bring women empowerment.

Women play a great role in everyone’s life without whom we cannot imagine the success of life. They are the highly responsible for the successful continuation of the life on this planet. Earlier they were considered as only wives and mother who have to cook food, clean home and take care of the whole family members alone. But, now the condition has been improved a little bit, they have started taking part in the many activities other than family and kids.

Role of Women in Society Essay 3 (200 words)

The way of behaving, thinking and doing of women is completely different from the men so we can say that women are physically, physiologically and psychologically not equal to men. But women are more responsible than men in various means like child-bearing and child-rearing. The tradition and culture of women lifestyle in India is coming as usual for many years without any change however in terms of rights of women, it is so bad and backward than other countries. The main question is why it is so, is women are responsible for their backwardness or men or lots of women’s responsibilities in home.

Women are treated differently than men in terms of rights and dues in many Indian societies even in the modern world. Men have dominating nature over women in various perspectives. It is the matter of think that if women are given all the same facilities like men and force them to be free from all the home responsibilities and think like men then why not it is possible for women to be like men psychologically in every areas of life. Earlier women were limited to home works only and not allowed to go outside to perform social works like men. But things are getting changed now; women are being aware of their rights and understanding well the dominating nature of men over their whole life.

Article on Women Empowerment

Role of Women in Society Essay 4 (250 words)

If we compare the current status of women than the ancient time, we can say that really the condition is improving gradually. Women are being professional, bread-earners for their families and an independently thinking individual of the country even after only being responsible for many responsibilities of the life. Traditional Indian women have started proving themselves more skilled and competent in many professions than men. And, day by day the situation is improving fast by breaking all the barriers of the way.

The Indian government also has played great role in the women empowerment by implementing various rules and regulations. The ancient time trends such as female foeticide, dowry deaths, early child marriage, domestic abuse, child labour, sexual harassment, etc have been banned by the government which has really improved the women status in the society. A woman plays variety of great roles in everyone’s life in various forms by being involved in various relationships. From her birth till her end of life, she plays various roles as a daughter, sister, wife, mother and other relationships. However, her main roles are as a wife and mother. The status of women in urban societies is better however in various rural societies it is still worse because of lack of proper education and education system. A woman give birth to a baby and considered to be only responsible for her baby regarding care, education, job, etc for whole life. She never demands anything in return of her roles instead she performs her roles politely all through the life without any argue.

Role of Women in Society Essay 5 (300 words)

Women in modern Indian society are really forward if we compare them from the ancient time but if we talk about the women empowerment, we can say that not really women are empowered in all areas. Even after being so forward, women need to go for long way defeating hard circumstances. Women have gained lots of influence in various fields until balance between two genders. We can say that women have more freedom than earlier however not true in many cases because prejudice still remains in the society.

In many places, women are still treated as inferior sex and forced to handle only house hold chores. Some women in the society love to follow the old traditions of the family and perform traditional female role by being housewife and mother. They live their whole life as general helpers to their husbands and kids. It has been in the usual practise for a woman by birth to handle home and stay unemployed at home. Some women from the society of high living status are keen to get employed like men in the future because they have been lived in the society having higher level of thoughts like that. They are never ill-treated in their family and always promoted to do better in life like men. However women in the backward society, where people only mean to earn food of two times daily, never understand their rights and responsibilities like men. All the differences are just because of the lack of proper education and education system in that area.

Women need to realize their roles towards their society and country together with their roles at home which is possible through the continuous effort, gender equality and women empowerment. People are being more advance in their behaviour and thoughts towards the women rights and empowerment.

Role of Women in Society Essay 6 (400 words)

Women play a great role in the growth and development of the society and making it an advanced and modern society. There is a famous saying by the Brigham Young that, “You educate a man; you educate a man. You educate a woman; you educate a generation.” Educating and giving power to the women is of great importance which needs to be followed in the society to bring women empowerment and development of society. Because it is true that, if a man is getting educated and empowered, only he can be benefitted however if a woman is getting educated and empowered, whole family and society can be benefitted.

Women are not things which can be neglected because of their less power and authority instead they should be empowered and promoted to get higher education. Women are the half population of the world mean half power of the world. If women of any country are not empowered mean that country is lack of half power. By nature, women play their all the roles with great responsibilities and have capability to make a healthy family, solid society and powerful country. Lots of efforts have been done however still women are backward and limited to home activities. We need to understand that if an uneducated woman may handle home properly then why not a well educated woman can lead the whole country like men.

Without woman nothing is possible for men, they are basic unit of the society, they make a family, family make a home, home make a society and ultimately societies make a country. So the contribution of a woman is everywhere from taking birth and giving birth to a child to the care for whole life and other areas. All the roles and responsibilities of the women can never be neglected by the societies. Without education and women empowerment no development is possible in the family, society and country. Women know well how to talk, how to behave, how to deal with people of different classes, etc. She knows to handle all the situations because she knows well the basic fundamentals of a good society and play her roles politely as a main contributor in building a strong society.

Earlier, when the lives of women were worse than slaves, women were considered as animals and used as sex toys. It was a sin for women to give birth to a girl baby, either they were killed, buried alive or thrown away by the male head of the family. However, the condition has become advance now in many means but not completely.

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Frequently Asked Questions on Role of Women in Society

What is the role of women in society essay.

An essay on the role of women in society discusses the multifaceted roles women play, from homemakers to professionals, shaping the cultural, economic, and social fabric of their communities. It emphasizes the evolving importance and recognition of women's contributions over time.

What is women's status in society?

Women's status in society has seen significant evolution. Historically, many societies marginalized women, but today, increasing recognition of women's rights has led to their enhanced status in many areas. Yet, disparities persist in various regions and sectors.

What are the basic rights of women?

The basic rights of women include the right to life, equality, education, freedom from discrimination, right to work, health, and protection from violence. These rights aim to ensure women can live with dignity, make choices, and participate fully in society.

What are the problems faced by women today?

Women today face a myriad of challenges, including gender wage gaps, domestic violence, limited access to education in some regions, workplace discrimination, and societal stereotypes. These issues vary in intensity across different societies and cultures.

What are the biggest women issues in India?

In India, major issues faced by women include gender-based violence, dowry-related crimes, female infanticide, limited access to education in some areas, workplace discrimination, and issues related to women's reproductive rights.

What is the need for women empowerment?

Women empowerment is essential to ensure that women have equal opportunities to contribute to and benefit from economic, social, cultural, and political advancements. Empowering women leads to a balanced and progressive society, where all members can thrive.

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Almost a century after Virginia Woolf’s ‘A Room of One’s Own’ essay, women are driving the housing market

Priscilla Almodovar is the president and CEO Fannie Mae.

In 1920, women won the right to vote with the adoption of the 19th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution. In 1929, English writer Virginia Woolf published her landmark essay , A Room of One’s Own , which addressed the many injustices women suffered at the time. But it wasn’t until 1974 that the U.S. Congress expanded the Fair Housing Act to outlaw discrimination against women in buying a home. Until then, banks could require women to have a male cosigner to get a mortgage.

Today, single women surpass single men in owning homes—11 million versus 8.3 million, per U.S. Census data. Even in this tough housing market, more women than men (20% versus 16%) seriously considered buying a home in the past year, a Fannie Mae consumer survey found. And years of research show women especially cherish the security of owning the roof over their families’ heads.

Yet, women continue to face disparities in income, savings, and wealth and struggle with down payments. Additionally, more women than men are single parents who shoulder childcare costs or care for aging parents.

Meeting women’s demand for homeownership is an investment in women that benefits families, communities, and economies. For lenders, seeing and serving women homebuyers is an untapped industry growth opportunity.

First, we must demystify—and simplify—the mortgage process, which can be especially daunting for historically overlooked, underserved, and less experienced groups.

Our survey found that 52% of women think it will be difficult to obtain a mortgage and only 35% feel confident going through the process. They’re far from alone—only 45% of all consumers feel confident going through the mortgage process.

Moreover, some 30% of consumers, including women, are unaware of the minimum down payment for a typical mortgage. Others assume the old gold standard of 20% down when 3% to 5% down payments with the right credit and debt-to-income ratio are commonplace. Nearly a third don’t know or greatly over- or underestimate the required minimum credit score. 

Expanding homebuyer education and information would help women and society. But that’s not enough. We need to dig deeper.

For instance, an estimated 50 million people in America are “credit invisible.” Many haven’t interacted with the credit system or have little or no credit files. Yet many may be mortgage creditworthy and not know it—like renters who’ve consistently paid their landlord on time like they would a mortgage or self-employed entrepreneurs with consistent but nontraditional incomes. Many are women who’ve faced gender discrimination.

The good news is that fresh thinking and harnessing data tech and analytics can power lenders to identify and qualify the hidden creditworthy homebuyers. For instance, Fannie Mae is asking our rental property landlords to share their tenants’ timely rent payments with credit agencies, so their credit scores reflect their largest monthly payment. We’re also “teaching” our underwriting system to look at overall monthly cash flows to identify on-time rent payments, as well as nontraditional sources of income (rather than simply paychecks). 

This seems to work. Of the 450,000 renters enrolled in our rent-reporting pilot, two-thirds who started without any credit score gained a credit score of 660 or higher within six months, our lead vendor reports. Those with an existing score boosted it by 35 points on average.

Mortgage innovations can open doors for women homebuyers. Single women are the largest group of apartment renters and outnumber single men in the overall rental market —so factoring in their rents could boost their credit qualifications. Over the past five years, the number of women-owned businesses has grown at nearly double the rate of businesses owned by men . Women business owners without credit scores could thus get a boost when we look at their real cash flow. Late last year, Fannie Mae also provided lenders with an income calculator that simplifies the process of qualifying self-employed borrowers.

Ninety-five years ago, Virginia Woolf made the point that “a woman must have money and a room of her own if she is to write fiction.” She would be pleasantly surprised that today, women having a whole house of their own is not only commonplace but a key driver of the housing market. Making the mortgage process easier and more accessible for women and all homebuyers is in the housing industry’s—and our nation’s—best interest.

More must-read commentary published by  Fortune :

• Inflation, housing, immigration, taxes:  The Harris-Walz economic policy scorecard
• The ‘sustainability recession’  will end soon—and not by choice
• ‘Godmother of AI’ says California’s well-intended  AI bill will harm the U.S. ecosystem
• The most underrated leadership skill, according to  Jake Sullivan

The opinions expressed in Fortune.com commentary pieces are solely the views of their authors and do not necessarily reflect the opinions and beliefs of  Fortune .

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Equal Participation Of Women Important For Better Society: Chief Justice

Chief justice dy chandrachud said issues of safety, equality of opportunity, dignity and empowerment are not subsets that ought to be discussed in silos..

CJI said gender equality is a function not only of statistics but of lived realities of women (File)

There is no dearth of legal provisions to protect the interest of women in private and public spaces but law alone cannot make a just system, Chief Justice of India DY Chandrachud said on Monday, stressing that society also has to shed its "patriarchal social attitude".

Speaking at News18 Network's She Shakti event, Chief Justice DY Chandrachud said, "We must foster institutional and individual ability to look beyond the male default".

"There is no dearth of substantive and procedural legal provisions targeted towards protecting the interests of women in private and public situations. But good laws including the stringent laws alone do not make for a just society.

"Above all we need to change our mindsets. The mindsets must move from making concessions for women to recognising their entitlement to lead lives based on freedom and equality. We must zealously guard against apparently protective laws infringing women's liberties and choices," the CJI said.

Addressing the event, he said, "Talking about women's rights is not a women's thing. Some of the great life lessons I have learnt from my female colleagues." "I believe equal participation of women is important for a better society. Before we adopted the Constitution of India, the Indian Women's Charter of Life was drafted by Hansa Mehta, who was feminist," he added.

The CJI said issues of safety, equality of opportunity, dignity and empowerment are not subsets that ought to be discussed in silos. "Every one of us in the country has to be a part of this conversation." "Equal participation of women in governance, policy and leadership roles is positively linked to better development outcomes. When we either create or fail to address barriers in the path of women, we are jeopardizing our quest for a better society. Indifference is no longer an option," the CJI said.

He said there has been an increasing intake of women Civil Judges through exams -- 58 per cent of the total candidates in Rajasthan in 2023; 66 per cent of the appointments in Delhi in 2023, 54 per cent of the appointments in Uttar Pradesh in 2022 and 72 per cent of the total number of judicial officers appointed in Kerala are women.

Justice DY Chandrachud said the labour force participation of women is 37 per cent while the contribution of women to the GDP is 18 per cent.

"We have not exactly met the pre-independence hopes about women's economic participation. A part of the reason is the continued gendered allocation of domestic labour. Even as women are entering the workforce, they are never divorced from the domestic realm.

"They must simultaneously juggle domestic and care-giving chores. They are doubly burdened - almost as a penalty for transgressing the domestic threshold," he said.

The CJI said gender equality is a function not only of statistics but a function of lived realities of women.

"This also applies to assimilate traditionally excluded groups such as persons with disabilities, transgender and queer persons. Our expectations from these groups are heavily based on the stereotypical understanding of their supposedly innate tendencies.

"We fail to appreciate them as individuals. As women break rank and enter professional workspaces traditionally dominated by men, they are expected to act like men. Ironically enough, they are also tacitly expected to act like women, act-their-part, lest they upset the code of womanly conduct," he said.

He said that for a large part of their lives, institutions have operated in an information deficit about the objective abilities of women.

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"Women traditionally were not a priority in institutional design. Even as they break into elusive and exclusionary places, women are met with institutional apathy at best, and hostility at worst. The result is high attrition rates and professional stagnation in entry level and mid-level roles for women," Justice DY Chandrachud said.

(This story has not been edited by NDTV staff and is auto-generated from a syndicated feed.)

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OPINION: Incarcerated women struggle against a system built around the needs of men

Their pathways into the system differ, and they face distinct parental, health and economic challenges that affect their rehabilitation. they need our help..

In early 2016, when I was attorney general of the United States, the White House convened a summit on women in the criminal justice system . It was an important topic to me then, and it remains so today.

Caught in processes and facilities designed and built around the needs of men, women struggle to overcome a unique set of obstacles throughout their experience with the criminal justice system. Most justice-involved women come from backgrounds of poverty and trauma, and they are more likely than men to be victims of physical and sexual abuse , suffer severe substance use and mental health issues, and to have experienced homelessness in the year prior to incarceration.

Their pathways into the system differ from those of men, and they face distinct parental, health and economic challenges that affect their rehabilitation while incarcerated, as well as their success once released. Women also have specific health-related needs that prisons and jails struggle to address, ranging from access to menstruation supplies to pregnancy and menopausal care.

And then there are the devastating ripple effects. Because women are twice as likely as men to be the primary caretakers of their children before entering jail or prison, their incarceration is more likely to destabilize families. Children of incarcerated mothers are 12 times more likely than other children to be in foster care , while children of incarcerated fathers are about twice as likely.

These and other troubling realities have not received the attention they deserve, partly because men dramatically outnumber women in our prisons and jails . In recent years, however, women’s contact with the criminal justice system has been trending upward, while comparable figures for men have trended downward.

Number of incarcerated women rose at startling rate

The numbers are startling. The rate of women in U.S. prisons and jails rose 617% from 1982 to its peak in 2018.

In 2020, the total population behind bars experienced a historic drop due to responses to COVID-19, but growth resumed the following year. In 2022, there were about 181,000 women in local jails and state and federal prisons across the United States.

Women also make up a growing share ‒ roughly a quarter ‒ of the probation population , and they now account for more than a quarter of adult arrests .

OPINION: Pass the Trafficking Survivors Relief Act and clear criminal records for victims of human trafficking

The jail incarceration rate for women has been on the rise as well, while declining for men. And, in a particularly troubling development, women are more likely as men to be victims of violent crime .

These trends are deeply disturbing, and last month I signed on as chair of a new, national Women’s Justice Commission established by the Council on Criminal Justice , a nonpartisan think tank.

Opinion alerts: Get columns from your favorite columnists + expert analysis on top issues, delivered straight to your device through the USA TODAY app. Don't have the app? Download it for free from your app store .

The panel includes 15 leaders who, despite differences in perspectives and expertise, are committed to producing policy solutions to reduce the flow of women into the justice system, enable women to maintain relationships with children and families during incarceration, and help women thrive in the community after release.

Tailor our approach for justice-involved women

As attorney general, I was proud to oversee initiatives targeting parts of this agenda.

The groundbreaking Girls Policy , for instance, spotlighted issues affecting young women – from family violence to sexual exploitation – and provided technical assistance, grants and other support to states, tribes and local communities.

Other gender-responsive efforts included the federal Bureau of Prisons' Mothers and Infants Together Program , which allows eligible pregnant inmates to live in community-based centers during the last two months of pregnancy and stay with their child during the critical early weeks. 

OPINION: If cannabis reform is a racial justice issue for President Biden, he has the power of clemency.

I’ve seen additional pockets of progress across the country since that White House summit eight years ago, but too often, criminal justice policy and practice fail to address women’s unique needs:

• Court professionals are seldom trained to understand the impact of intimate partner violence on women’s criminal offending .
• While most correctional facilities have at least one parenting education program, policies often create barriers to family visitation and physical contact .
• As for reentry , few programs help mothers regain custody of their children or offer space to house women and children after release.

I know America can do better. By further tailoring our approach for justice-involved women, we can prevent crime, strengthen families, and break intergenerational cycles of victimization and incarceration.

We can also send a clear message to every woman in this nation who feels let down, left out and left behind: You are not alone.

Loretta Lynch served as the 83rd U.S. attorney general and is chair of the Council on Criminal Justice Women’s Justice Commission .

You can read diverse opinions from our USA TODAY columnists and other writers on the Opinion front page , on X, formerly Twitter, @usatodayopinion and in our Opinion newsletter .

Sean 'Diddy' Combs arrest: 'Freak offs' at center of sex trafficking, racketeering charges

What to know about combs' arrest.

• Music mogul Sean "Diddy" Combs , who was arrested last night at a hotel in New York City, has been charged with racketeering, sex trafficking and transportation to engage in prostitution.
• At a hearing today in Manhattan, Combs pleaded not guilty. He was denied bail and will remain in custody.
• The charges are tied to "freak offs," coerced sex acts that Combs allegedly orchestrated and recorded, according to a federal indictment .
• A bail appeal hearing has been set for tomorrow afternoon.
• Combs has faced a wave of lawsuits — one as recent as last week — accusing him of sexual assault and misconduct in the past year. He has denied any wrongdoing.

Prosecutors accused Combs of witness tampering

Maite Amorebieta

Tim Stelloh

Prosecutors accused Combs of witness tampering, saying at a hearing today that the rap mogul’s employees tried to ensure his ex-girlfriend and hotel employees wouldn’t say anything about a beating at a Los Angeles hotel eight years ago.

Video of the assault, which captured Combs kicking and stomping on the singer Cassie at the InterContinental Hotel in 2016, disappeared from the hotel’s server, prosecutors said. 

CNN later obtained video of the attack and published it.

Diddy apologized for the incident, which was part of a lawsuit Cassie filed last year , and called his behavior “inexcusable.”

Prosecutors said they have recordings of Combs telling a bandmate of another woman who has accused Combs of sexual assault in a lawsuit that she didn’t have to worry about anything if she was willing to be on his side.

Authorities found bags of pink powder in Combs' hotel room

Bags of pink powder were found in Sean Combs’ hotel room after he flew to New York on the advice of his lawyer two weeks ago to await arrest, prosecutors said.

The powder was not tested, but the prosecutors said it appeared to be narcotics and that similar bags previously seized at Combs' properties tested positive for drugs including ecstasy.

Authorities have interviewed more than 50 witnesses and collected dozens of cellphones, laptops and hard drives, and they are in possession of video that they say shows the coerced sex acts that Combs is accused of orchestrating.

These were 'consenting adults,' Combs' lawyer says

David K. Li

Sean Combs' defense lawyer argued that his client in no way should be mentioned in the same sentence as some of the nation's most notorious sex criminals.

The music mogul's defense attorney Marc Agnifilo said Combs is not disgraced singer R. Kelly , sex cult leader Keith Raniere or accused sex trafficker Jeffrey Epstein .

"This is different," he told the court. "These were consenting adults."

Combs isn't guilty of sex trafficking — just cheating, lawyer says

Combs' defense attorney rejected government allegations that his client committed sex trafficking — but conceded the music mogul has been "unfaithful" for "dark periods" over a decade.

“This is evidence, not of sex trafficking, but of being caught being unfaithful," defense lawyer Marc Agnifilo told the court in arguing for his client to be granted bail. "He was in a 10-year loving relationship through dark periods.”

A judge denied bail for Combs, but the defense hopes to get a second shot at the issue during a hearing tomorrow.

Courtroom sketches show Combs at first hearing

Yasmeen Persaud

Defense lawyer still hopes to get bail for Combs

Kyla Guilfoil

Sean Combs' defense lawyer still hopes he can get bail for his client, who is committed to "fight" for his innocence.

All parties will be back in court at 3:30 tomorrow afternoon to revisit bail, as Combs prepares for trial on three federal charges tied to alleged sex abuse.

"Mr. Combs is a fighter. He’s going to fight this to the end. He’s innocent. He came to New York to establish his innocence," defense lawyer Marc Agnifilo said outside court.

"He’s not afraid. He’s not afraid of the charges," Agnifilo said. "There’s nothing that the government said in their presentation today that changes anyone’s mind about anything.” 

Combs wanted to surrender before his arrest, lawyer claims

Sean Combs' defense lawyer said his client was prepared to surrender to authorities before he was taken into custody last night.

"The government didn't want him to turn himself in. He came here to turn himself in," Combs' defense lawyer Marc Agnifilo told reporters outside court, shortly after a judge denied his client bail.

"So they go in there and arrest him," Agnifilo said. "They arrested a guy who came to New York to turn himself in."

Combs shows little emotion during first court appearance

A solemn Sean Combs showed few facial expressions in his first appearance before a judge after his arrest on three federal charges connected to alleged sex abuse.

Combs wore a black T-shirt, sweatpants and Air Jordan sneakers to court, where at least three of his sons and eight other family members came to support him.

The government argued detention is warranted because of the serious charges Combs faces. The prosecution said Combs is an extreme danger to the community and a flight risk because of his wealth.

Combs pleads not guilty, will remain in custody after judge denies bail

A judge denied bail for Sean "Diddy" Combs after the music mogul pleaded not guilty to three federal charges connected to alleged sex abuse.

Assessing the ‘dangerousness’ of Combs and the charges against him

Sean “Diddy” Combs was charged with sex trafficking, racketeering conspiracy and prostitution transportation. MSNBC legal analyst Lisa Rubin, former prosecutor Kristen Gibbons Feden and former federal prosecutor Kristy Greenberg join Chris Jansing to provide more insight on the charges.

Too many victims of Combs have 'suffered in silence,' lawyer of accuser says

Julia Ainsley

A lawyer for Dawn Richard, who is suing Sean Combs , said too many victims have "suffered in silence" but can now find justice in the federal prosecution of the music mogul.

"So, like many alleged victims, Ms. Richard suffered in silence for a long time," Richard's attorney Arick Fudali told NBC News today outside the court, where Combs made his first appearance before a judge. He faces a three-count indictment stemming from his alleged years of sexual abuse.

"Mr. Combs is a very powerful individual," Fudali said. "It’s very difficult to come out against someone like Mr. Combs, but it was seeing Cassie file her lawsuit and go public that really gave her a sense of empowerment, that it was her turn, and it was her time to come forward with her allegations."

3 of Combs' children arrive at courthouse

At least three of Sean Combs' children came to federal courthouse in New York City on Tuesday afternoon.

Three of his sons, Quincy, Christian and Justin, arrived at federal court at about 2 p.m. ET ahead of their dad's first appearance before a judge.

Combs allegedly has history of coercing witnesses, government says

Federal prosecutors argued that Combs can't be set free ahead of trial because he allegedly has a long history of tampering with witnesses.

Shortly after a sex abuse lawsuit was filed against him in November 2023, Combs "made multiple calls to another victim of his sexual abuse and recorded certain of those calls" while asking for that victim’s "support and 'friendship,'” prosecutors said in their letter asking to deny Combs bail.

Combs, in that call, "attempted to convince the victim that she had willingly engaged in acts constituting sexual abuse," prosecutors continued.

"Even more concerning, since learning about the criminal investigation, including following the execution of the search warrants at his residences, Combs contacted other witnesses on multiple occasions, including other witnesses who had received grand jury subpoenas."

One 'freak off' cost Combs $46,000, prosecutors say

Money was no object when it came to Combs' desires in highly orchestrated sex acts known as "freak offs," the government said.

"The defendant arranged Freak Offs with the assistance of members and associates of the Enterprise, including employees of his business, and the hotel rooms where they were staged often sustained significant damages," according to a prosecution memo seeking to deny Combs bail.

In one such 2012 incident, held inside a Manhattan hotel, Combs had to pay more than "$46,000 to cover damages to a penthouse room following a Freak Off," the prosecution said.

Combs accused of arson, prosecutors detail Molotov cocktail attack on car

In addition to a long list of alleged sex crimes, prosecutors accused Sean "Diddy" Combs of arson in the racketeering conspiracy charge against him.

While U.S. Attorney Damian Williams declined to elaborate on specifics of the the alleged arson, the act might be detailed in the prosecution's request for Combs to be held without bail.

Combs and a co-conspirator kidnapped a victim on Dec. 22, 2011, from the home of someone only identified as “Individual-1,” according to a prosecution memo.

"Approximately two weeks later, the defendant’s co-conspirators set fire to Individual-1’s vehicle by slicing open the car’s convertible top and dropping a Molotov cocktail inside the interior," prosecutors said. "Police and fire department reports extensively document the arson and conclude that the fire was intentionally set. Multiple witnesses would also testify to the defendant bragging about his role in destroying Individual-1’s car."

Combs offers to post $50 million bond, backed by Miami home

Sean Combs offered to post a $50 million bond so he could be released from custody, pending his trial on three federal counts which accuse him of sex crimes that go back more than a decade.

He's also offered to wear a GPS monitor while limiting travel to New York City and Miami, where he'd only be attending court and seeing his doctors and lawyers, according to a proposed bail package filed by his defense team.

A plane owned by Combs is in Los Angeles and he's in the process of selling it, his lawyers said.

Federal prosecutors are asking a judge to deny bail for Combs, insisting that the defendant is a flight risk and danger to the community.

Read the full indictment of Sean 'Diddy' Combs

Combs a flight risk who poses threat to community, prosecutors argue.

Accused sex trafficker Sean Combs is a serious risk of flight and "poses a significant risk of obstructing justice," federal authorities said.

The music mogul has a long history of seeking to bribe and illegally influence witnesses, federal prosecutors said in a 16-page letter to the court asking for Combs to be remanded into custody until trial.

"There are simply no conditions that would ensure that the defendant's efforts to obstruct and tamper with witnesses will stop," prosecutors wrote to Magistrate Judge Robyn Tarnofsky.

Prosecutors said they worry nothing could stop the defendant from acting out violently.

"In sum, the defendant's long history of violent conduct makes clear that even the most stringent bail conditions will not suffice to ensure the safety of the community," according to the government memo.

Combs faces 15 years to life behind bars if convicted of all charges, allegedly making his flight a threat due to his $1 billion net worth.

Combs' alleged 'freak offs' at center of federal prosecution

Hours- and days-long sex acts known as "freak offs" —  allegedly produced, directed and recorded by Combs — are at the core of this federal prosecution against the music mogul.

U.S. Attorney Damian Williams mentioned "freak offs" at least five times in his 18-minute meeting with reporters.

"Combs allegedly planned and controlled the sex performances, which he called 'freak offs' and he often electronically recorded them," Williams told reporters.

"The 'freak offs' sometimes lasted days at a time, involved multiple commercial sex workers, and often involved a variety of narcotics such as ketamine , ecstasy and GHB , which Combs distributed to the victims to keep them obedient and compliant."

Federal prosecutors claimed they seized more than 1,000 bottles of baby oil and other lubricants from Combs' homes that were used in these sex acts.

Combs shows he's a danger based on AR-15 rifles seized, government says

Federal prosecutors put on display images of weapons seized during raids on Combs' homes, including several high capacity firearms.

Two of three AR-15s taken from Combs were in his bedroom closet in Miami, where they had been "broken down into parts, along with magazines with ammunition loaded in them," U.S. Attorney Damian Williams said, pointing at enlarged pictures of the weapons.

Serial numbers on those AR-15s had been defaced, prosecutors said.

Combs will be safe behind bars, prosecutor says in response to Epstein suicide question

U.S. Attorney Damian Williams rejected any hints that Combs could be in danger while behind bars while responding to a question about Jeffrey Epstein's suicide in jail .

"We are concerned with anyone's safety whenever they are detained prior to trial, it's part of our obligation," Williams said.

"But I do not draw any sort of connection between Jeffrey Epstein's suicide and what may or may not happen to any other defendant while they are detained pretrial. Our position is that pretrial detention is warranted (for Combs) under the law and based on the facts of this case."

Federal prosecutors want bail denied to keep Combs locked up until trial

The U.S. government doesn't want Combs released on bail, saying there's a "presumption of detention" in this case.

"So we will be seeking detention," U.S. Attorney Damian Williams told reporters. "There is a presumption of detention in a case like this, and we think that's warranted."

From key to New York City to federal lockup

Combs went from the top of New York City to a federal lockup in one year, with U.S. Attorney Damian Williams pledging the investigation is not done and refusing to take further charges off the table.

"A year ago, Sean Combs stood in Times Square and was handed a key to New York City," Williams told reporters today. "Today, he's been indicted and will face justice in the Southern District of New York."

Combs was later forced to give the ceremonial honor back, when Mayor Eric Adams asked for it to be returned.

"We are not done," Williams added when asked about the potential for more charges. "This investigation is ongoing, and I encourage anyone with information about this case to come forward and to do it quickly."

‘Grotesque’ and a ‘monster’: Sean ‘Diddy’ Combs charged with sex trafficking and more

Sean “Diddy” Combs was charged with sex trafficking and more. NBC News’ Chloe Melas is outside the courthouse with the latest reporting. MSNBC’s Lisa Rubin also joins José Díaz-Balart to break down the indictment.

Combs allegedly punched and kicked his sex abuse victims

In addition to employing drugs and elements of his business enterprises to control victims, Combs also used physical violence to keep women in control, federal prosecutors said.

"On numerous occasions," Combs would assault women by "among other things, striking, punching, dragging, throwing objects at and kicking them," according to a three-count indictment against the music mogul.

In May of this year, Combs apologized for violent behavior after  video surfaced of him beating his ex-girlfriend Cassie in 2016 , matching the description of an incident she detailed in a lawsuit.

At the time he said that his “behavior on that video is inexcusable.”

Criminal acts date back to 2008, prosecutors say

The three-count indictment against Combs include alleged criminal acts going back 16 years, court documents said.

The racketeering count covers acts allegedly committed by the defendant starting in 2008, while sex trafficking and transportation to engage in prostitution started in 2009, court papers showed.

Combs changed his public name and persona to Diddy in 2005 , dropping the P in "P. Diddy."

1,000 bottles of baby oil, lubricants seized in raid of Combs' homes

Federal agents raided Combs' homes in Miami and Los Angeles in March and came away with supplies allegedly used in sexual assaults, court documents showed.

At the time of the raids, federal officials would only say they “executed law enforcement actions” in New York as part of an ongoing investigation, along with teams in Los Angeles and Miami.

In court papers made public today, government officials revealed that they took supplies Combs allegedly used in "Freak Off" sexual assaults.

Agents "seized various Freak Off supplies, including narcotics and more than 1,000 bottles of baby oil and lubricant."

Combs' business empire key to crimes, prosecutors say

At the height of his power, Combs was more than just a musician: He controlled a vast business empire — including record labels and alcohol and clothing brands — that made him a billionaire.

Now, prosecutors are alleging that Combs' commercial enterprise was a key component of his criminal enterprise. The mogul used his businesses and several of his employees "to carry out, facilitate, and cover up his abuse and commercial sex," according to the indictment unsealed this morning.

"Those employees — including security staff, household staff, personal assistants, and high-ranking supervisors — and other close associates acted as COMBS’ intermediaries, and their conduct was facilitated and assisted by COMBS’ control of the Combs Business," prosecutors added. 

Federal prosecutors seeking to seize assets

The U.S. government is seeking to recover significant financial assets from the famed music mogul through this prosecution, court documents revealed.

Combs could be on the hook for "any and all property, real and personal" and an undetermined "sum of money" involved in these alleged crimes, according to the indictment.

The court document did not specifically list any assets or amount of money it would be seeking to take from Combs.

Drugs fueled dayslong 'freak offs,' videos used to 'ensure ... obedience,' prosecutors say

Sex abuse allegedly directed by Combs was fueled by drugs and often went days at a time, prosecutors said.

Victims were filled with drugs to control them for long stretches of time, authorities said, with participants “typically” having to get “IV fluids to recover from the physical exertion.” 

And once victims were lured into this orbit, they were coerced to keep following the suspect's orders, prosecutors said.

Combs used "the sensitive, embarrassing and incriminating recordings that he made during Freak Offs as collateral to ensure the continued obedience and silence of the victims," according to court documents.

'Freak offs': Combs accused of forcing and recording sex acts

Federal prosecutors accused Combs of forcing victims into sex acts that he allegedly called "freak offs," acts which he recorded for his viewing pleasure.

Combs "used force" to "cause victims to engage in extended sex acts with male commercial sex workers that Combs arranged, directed, masturbated during and often electronically recorded," court documents charged.

The defendant called these acts his "freak offs," prosecutors said.

Combs allegedly used his powers to abuse, coerce and 'fulfill his sexual desires'

The charges against Combs allege he "threatened and coerced women and others around him to fulfill his sexual desires" for years, federal prosecutors said.

Combs created "a criminal enterprise whose members and associates engaged in" various crimes, such as "sex trafficking, forced labor, kidnapping, arson, bribery and obstruction of justice," court documents said.

Combs charged with racketeering, sex trafficking and prostitution transportation

Brittany Kubicko

A federal indictment was unsealed against Combs, charging him with three felony counts.

He's been accused of racketeering, sex trafficking and transportation to engage in prostitution.

The artist and music mogul — referenced in the indictment by his real name, Sean Combs — has entered a New York City courtroom to hear the charges.

Combs' attorney arrives at the courthouse

Carolina Gonzalez

Combs’ attorney, Marc Agnifilo, has arrived at Manhattan federal court and briefly spoke to a large media gathering outside.

"He came to New York to basically engage the court system and start the case, and it will start today and he’s going to plead not guilty," Agnifilo said. "He’s going to fight this with all of his energy and all of his might and the full confidence of his lawyers."

Sean “Diddy” Combs is in custody after being arrested in New York last night by federal authorities under charges that are part of a sealed indictment. Combs' arrest comes amid a wave of lawsuits against him alleging sexual assault and sex trafficking. NBC’s Chloe Melas reports and Laura Jarrett offers analysis on the possible charges.

Sean ‘Diddy’ Combs arrest: Timeline and what to know

Since November 2023, Combs has been hit with a series of lawsuits in New York accusing him of sexual assault, sexual trafficking and engaging in other criminal activity.

Here are the lawsuits that were filed against Combs as well as information about law enforcement investigations. Combs has denied all of the allegations individually through statements by his representatives.

The first big hint that Combs could be facing serious legal issues came in November of last year when the singer Cassie, Combs’ former romantic partner, filed a civil suit against him for alleged sexual and physical abuse. That abuse allegedly ranged from 2007 until Cassie left him in late 2018, according to the civil complaint.

Cassie's action then prompted Joi Dickerson-Neal to come forward  and file a suit against Combs, accusing him of drugging and sexually assaulting her while secretly recording that act in 1991. She was a Syracuse University student at the time.

Then in December of that year, a  Jane Doe filed a lawsuit alleging  that she was gang-raped and sex-trafficked by Combs and his business partner, Harve Pierre. The unnamed victim said the assault happened in 2003, when she was 17 and Combs was 34.

Rodney “Lil Rod” Jones  alleged  in a federal suit in February of this year that, while working as a producer for Combs, he and his associates engaged in “serious illegal activity.”

Combs' homes in Los Angeles and Miami were raided by Homeland Security Investigations in March of this year, NBC News reported at the time, citing three sources familiar with the matter. Those raids were mentioned in the indictment made public today, as "Freak Off supplies, including narcotics and more than 1,000 bottle of baby oil and lubricant" were seized.

Stunning video surfaced on CNN in May of this year, showing Combs attacking Cassie  in a 2016 assault she described in the suit.

And earlier this month, Dawn Richard, a former member the Danity Kane musical group that Combs assembled on MTV reality competition “Making the Band,”  sued Combs in federal court, claiming he groped, assaulted and imprisoned her, and threatened her life when she tried to intervene in defense of Combs’ then-girlfriend Cassie.

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Guest Essay

Biden Needs to Work on His Clemency Legacy

By Rachel E. Barkow and Mark Osler

The authors are law professors. Ms. Barkow teaches at New York University School of Law; Mr. Osler teaches at the University of St. Thomas School of Law in Minneapolis.

Legacy no doubt is on President Biden’s mind. Having given up on a second term, he must be thinking about how history will judge his four years as president. One area he should think hard about is his paltry record on clemency, which plays a part in shaping every president’s legacy. Even with a little more than three months left in office, it is not too late for Mr. Biden to create a record he can point to with pride.

Clemency is the unilateral constitutional power granted to the president to pardon someone convicted of a federal crime or to commute a sentence. It is a powerful tool but one presidents tend not to think about until it is nearly too late.

End-of-term clemency chaos has become an unfortunate presidential tradition, as presidents scramble after ignoring this crucial power for most of their time in office. That is how we ended up with Bill Clinton unloading 140 pardons on his last day in office, including one to the wholly undeserving Marc Rich, a fugitive financier; George W. Bush wrecking his relationship with Dick Cheney by refusing at the last minute to give a full pardon to Scooter Libby, Mr. Cheney’s chief of staff, for obstructing a federal investigation; and Donald Trump issuing pardons to undeserving cronies and celebrities.

Mr. Biden has granted 25 pardons and commuted the sentences of 131 other people, according to the most recent Justice Department data. That is a mere 1.4 percent of the petitions he has received, based on our analysis. No modern U.S. president, going back to Richard Nixon, has had a rate so low; though of course, Mr. Biden is still in office.

In addition, he has granted pardons by proclamation to people convicted of the possession and “simple use” of marijuana on federal lands and in the District of Columbia, and to about 2,000 veterans who were convicted of engaging in gay sex under a military code that outlawed the behavior for more than 60 years. (Pardons by proclamation to a class of people are not included in Justice Department data.)

Clemency is more important than ever in an era of grossly excessive punishments and mass incarceration. Timidity is not a path to legacy, and the accumulated harms of presidents’ ignoring for years the power to issue clemency can be seen in the over 8,000 petitions that are pending, many of them more than five years old.

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