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Essay on Gandhi Jayanti for Students

Gandhi Jayanti is a special day celebrated in India every year on October 2nd to honor the birthday of Mahatma Gandhi . It was officially announced as one of India's national holidays, and the UN General Assembly declared it as the International Day of Non-Violence. People remember and honor Mahatma Gandhi on this day by holding special services and paying their respects at important places he went to and where he was cremated in India.

Painting and essay competitions are organised in his memory, and the best projects and acts of services adhering to non-violence are rewarded by granting prizes and badges of honour to the citizens of India.

The nonviolent movement is one of the most significant acts of Mahatma Gandhi's life. It is made sure that it is implemented and rewarded to celebrate Mahatma Gandhi's effort in the Indian independence movement. People often sing Mahatma Gandhi's beloved song, "Raghupati Raghav Raja Ram," as a way to remember him.

Statues of Mahatma Gandhi are decorated with flowers and garlands throughout India, and some people refrain from consuming meat and alcohol on that day. Public buildings, such as banks and post offices, are closed for the day.

154 th Birth Anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi

Celebrated worldwide as International Day of Non-Violence, October 2, 2023, will mark the 154 th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi.

Importance of Gandhi Jayanti

Mahatma Gandhi was born in India under British control. He was undoubtedly the most well-known participant in the fight for Indian independence. He received the title of “Father of The Nation” due to his tireless efforts to secure India's freedom.

Gandhi Ji was from a merchant-class family. At the age of 24, this confident man travelled to South Africa. He travelled there to study law. In 1915, he returned from South Africa. Later, he joined the Indian National Congress. He quickly secured the position of president of Congress due to his tireless effort.

Mahatma Gandhi’s goals were beyond achieving Indian freedom. The man also battled several social evils. These social evils include casteism, female servitude, and untouchability. He also put a lot of effort into helping the underprivileged and needy.

Mahatma Gandhi had a great dislike for British rule in India. However, he did not support the path of violence but was a strict believer in the Ahimsa school of thought (non-violence). Consequently, this man opposed British rule peacefully.

Gandhi Ji's nonviolent activities and protests were also quite successful. His strategies and plans were adequate. Gandhiji inspired other world leaders because of his extraordinary efficiency. Mahatma Gandhi received the honorific title "Mahatma" once more. A great soul is what the word "Mahatma" means. His birthday is celebrated with great respect and remembrance.

Gandhi Jayanti Celebration

The occasion of Gandhi Jayanti is a grand festival in India. The celebration takes place in every State and Union territory, where prayer services or tributes are held to honour the memory of Mahatma Gandhi. He was a man responsible for many good things, including his commitment against racism which we still see today even though he has gone.

The events happen throughout schools - both government institutions and private ones; there can be found memorial ceremonies too. Competitions for writing, art, and other activities take place worldwide. Prices are also distributed for these competitions. Students in several schools and universities also watch plays and documentaries about Mahatma Gandhi’s journey.

As a result, youth are encouraged to live a non-violent lifestyle. Additionally, there are occasions for singing Gandhi Ji's favourite Bhajan (Hindu devotional song). Gandhi Ji’s monuments are decorated with flowers and garlands as part of celebration. Gandhi Jayanti celebrates Mahatma Gandhi's outstanding character. It's a chance to pause and appreciate this fantastic personality's life. On this day, everyone must also make an effort to live like him. Indeed, Gandhi Jayanti is considered a patriotic day in India.

Gandhi Jayanti is a national festival honouring the nation's greatest hero, who battled for millions of people's rights and liberated India from the British Empire . Furthermore, Gandhi Jayanti is one of the three national holidays of India. The United Nations declared 2nd October as the International Day of Non-Violence. The festival is indeed a significant occasion in India.

FAQs on Gandhi Jayanti Essay

1. What are the significant activities done on the day of Gandhi Jayanti?

To honor Mahatma Gandhi, people hold painting and essay contests, and those who do outstanding work promoting non-violence receive prizes and special badges. They also sing his favorite song, "Raghupati Raghav Raja Ram," and decorate his statues with flowers. On this day, public places like banks and post offices are closed.

2. What is Mahatma Gandhi most famous for?

Mahatma Gandhi was a leading figure of the India independence movement. He revolted against the British rule in India through non-violent means, such as boycotting British goods, asking the Indian citizens to stop sending their children to the government school, imploring the Indians to withhold their taxes and abandoning their government posts. He called for the infamous Salt Act, where a part of his campaign was to march 390 kilometres to the shores of the Arabian Sea and collect salt as an act of resistance to the British government. 

3. What is the significance of 2nd October?

2nd October is known for Mahatma Gandhi’s date of birth. Celebrating his birthday on 2nd October is known as Gandhi Jayanti. According to the United Nations, 2nd October is also known as The International Day of Non Violence in the memory of Mahatma Gandhi. It is a day to spread the message of non-violence by educating the masses and bringing awareness to them. Mahatma Gandhi believed that non-violence is the indestructible force of mankind. He said it was the mightiest weapon a human could always have at his disposal. 

4. What made Gandhi Ji start his mass movement of Satyagraha?

After the First World War ended in 1918, Mahatma Gandhi could not tolerate the subjugation of the British, so he began a peace movement of resistance to British rule. He wanted India to have its self-rule. Gandhi Ji's resistant methods were fasting (refusing to eat), peaceful protests, and boycotting (refusing to buy) British products. 

He also tried to reform other orthodox concepts, such as discrimination between untouchables (Hindus without caste) and prejudice between Hindus and Muslims. His main motto was to bring peace to the world and to live with freedom. His significant rule was that everything should be dealt with in a non-violent and peaceful way. 

5. What key factors should be included in the Gandhi Jayanti Essay for Students in English?

Gandhi Jayanti happens on October 2nd in India each year to celebrate Mahatma Gandhi's birthday. It's a national holiday and the UN General Assembly declared it the International Day of Non-Violence. On this day, people remember Gandhi by holding special ceremonies and paying their respects at the important places he went to and where he was cremated in India.

Gandhi Jayanti Essay in English for Students

Every Year, 2nd of October is celebrated as Gandhi Jayanti to remember the selfless service, principles and ideologies of the great soul, Mahatma Gandhi. This article highlights Gandhi Jayanti Essay.

Table of Contents

Every Year, the 2nd of October is commemorated in remembrance of the Father of our Nation, Mahatma Gandhi’s birthday as Gandhi Jayanthi. In 2024, we celebrate the 155th birth anniversary of the great Indian soul, Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi . He played the most prominent role in making India free from the British Raj and getting freedom for India. He is notable for some of his popular movements such as Non-Violence, Salt Satyagraha, and Dandi March. Gandhi Jayanti is declared as one among three National Holidays in India. In this article, we will look into more facts about Mahatma Gandhi, his achievements and contributions to the freedom struggle and much more which is helpful to write a Gandhi Jayanti Essay in English for Students, as a part of the celebration.

Gandhi Jayanti Essay in English

In India, 2nd October is celebrated as the birthday of one of the greatest souls “Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi” commonly known as the “Bapu” or “Father of the Nation”. He was a great leader and a freedom fighter who played a key role in getting us the freedom from the colonial rule. This year we are going to celebrate his 155th Birth Anniversary on 2nd October 2024.  To honor this great soul, 2nd October of every year is observed as a National Holiday as Banks, Government offices and institutions, and Educational institutions remain closed.

Why is Gandhi Jayanti celebrated?

The 2nd of October is considered special as it marks the birth of two outstanding leaders and freedom fighters, Mahatma Gandhi and Lal Bahadur Shastri. The special event called Gandhi Jayanti is celebrated to recognize and remember the efforts and ideologies of Gandhiji or Bapuji. He is a man of simplicity as he always preferred to wear Khadi, and hand-woven clothes and boycotted the use of foreign goods. During the General Assembly meeting in the United Nations, this particular day was declared as ‘International Day of Non-Violence’  in 2007.

Gandhiji is best recognized as the ‘Father of Nation” for his contributions to the freedom struggle and to making India free from British colonial rule. His contributions to the freedom struggle are remarkable as he uprooted the British rulers from Indian Soil. Gandhiji relied on important principles such as Honesty, Integrity and Ahimsa known as Non-violence. He always believed ‘Ahimsa’ was the most potent weapon to combat with the British rulers. Hence to honour the principles and sacrifices of Gandhiji, Gandhi Jayanti is celebrated in India and also known to be the day of Non-violence in some countries.

Significance of Gandhi Jayanti

To pay tribute to the great leader and pure soul, Mahatma Gandhi’s principle of Non-violence is celebrated worldwide as ‘International Day of Non-violence’. The first International Day of Non-Violence was observed on 2nd October 2007 which coincided with Gandhi’s birthday. This day is celebrated in different ways by some countries throughout the world, which are discussed further:

As it is the birthplace of Mahatma Gandhi, this marks the special significance of the International Day of No-Violence. The Nation celebrates this day by organizing prayer meetings, seminars, lectures, and cultural programs thereby inculcating Gandhiji’s principles and teachings.

United States

Gandhiji’s principles and ideologies are not only restricted to India but are spread worldwide. To commemorate this special day, educational institutions, peace organizations, and community groups organize events and lectures to remember Mahatma’s contributions.

South Africa

Nelson Mandela was greatly influenced by Gandhiji’s principles and ideologies and followed the footprints of Mahatma to lead the Nation. As a remembrance of Gandhiji’s birthdate, the International Day of Non-Violence is celebrated widely in South Africa.

United Kingdom

The United Kingdom always pay homage to Gandhiji during his birthday at Tavistock Square, where the iconic statue of Mahatma Gandhi is present. The special day is commemorated through Vedic Prayers, Bhajans and Exhibition of Artwork.

Other countries

The International Day of Non-violence is celebrated in many other countries such as China, Rome, etc., with the main motive of providing peace education and aiming for conflict resolution.

Gandhiji’s Contributions towards Freedom

Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was born on 2nd October 1869 into a merchant-less family in Porbandar, Gujarat, India which was under the Britishers rule. Later on, he travelled to England to pursue his law studies. He worked as a lawyer in South Africa, where he first experienced the racial discrimination and injustice committed by European rule against the African Blacks. He started several movements such as the Khadi movement to make use of fibres such as Jute or Khadi and weaved the same using a chakra. He started with the Non-Co-operation movement to make use of Indian Swadeshi goods and stopped the use of foreign goods. A major breakthrough movement is the ‘Quit India Movement’ to put an end to the British Colonial rule in India. He led a campaign called Salt satyagraha starting from Sabarmati Ashram along with his followers to reach Dandi to resist the payment of taxes levied on salt which was available free of cost to the common people.

Gandhi Jayanti 2024 celebrations in India

To commemorate this special day and to honour the birth of this great Indian soul, celebrations are organized in schools, and colleges by conducting various events such as competitive speeches on Gandhiji’s life history and writing essays on his contributions to the freedom struggle, rallies, etc., Bhajans are sung along with his favourite song, “Raghupati Raghava Raja Ram.” Major celebrations are performed in Gandhi Smriti, Raj Ghat, Delhi wherein many visitors garland his auspicious memorial made of black marble, which is the site of cremation. Floral tributes are also offered by various leaders and dignitaries from countries across the world.

On the whole, the auspicious day of Gandhi Jayanti marks the remembrance of the pure soul, and we as the citizens of India, follow his footprints to promote global peace, non-violence and integrity among various nations.

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Gandhi Jayanti Essay-FAQs

Q1. when and why is gandhi jayanti celebrated.

Ans. Every Year, people of India celebrate 2nd of October in remembrance of the Father of our Nation, Mahatma Gandhi's birthday as Gandhi Jayanthi. To pay tribute to his endless freedom struggle and to follow his principles of Ahimsa, honesty and integrity, Gandhi Jayanti is celebrated every year.

Q2. How is Gandhi Jayanti celebrated?

Ans. Gandhi Jayanti in India is observed as a National Holiday as Banks, Government offices and institutions, and Educational institutions remain closed. Celebrations are organized in schools, and colleges by conducting various events such as competitive speeches on Gandhiji's life history and writing essays on his contributions to the freedom struggle, rallies, etc.,

Q3. Is Gandhi Jayanti celebrated worldwide?

Ans. Yes, Gandhi Jayanti is observed as 'International Day of Non-violence' in many countries such as United States, United Kingdom, South Africa, China, Rome, etc.,

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Essay on Gandhi Jayanti

Updated December 4, 2023

Introduction to Gandhi Jayanti

In a world often defined by tumultuous changes and ceaseless turbulence, the timeless figure of Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, affectionately known as the Mahatma, emerges. His life, principles, and unwavering commitment to truth and non-violence stand as a beacon, guiding humanity through the ebb and flow of history. As we commemorate Gandhi Jayanti, the birth anniversary of this venerable leader, it is not merely a ritualistic observance but an opportunity to delve into the profundity of his ideas and the enduring impact they have left on the canvas of our collective existence.

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Significance of Gandhi Jayanti

Gandhi Jayanti, celebrated annually on October 2nd, goes beyond the traditional commemoration of a historical figure; it serves as a poignant reminder of one individual’s enduring impact on history. This day holds multifaceted significance, transcending national borders and resonating with people from diverse walks of life.

• Honoring the Father of the Nation: Gandhi Jayanti honors Mahatma Gandhi, the “Father of the Nation.” It commemorates his birth anniversary and celebrates the life of a man who played a pivotal role in India’s struggle for independence. His non-violence and civil disobedience philosophy has left an indelible mark on the global stage, making him one of the most respected leaders in history.
• Reflection on Gandhian Principles: Gandhi Jayanti serves as an annual pause for reflection, prompting individuals, communities, and nations to revisit the timeless principles espoused by Mahatma Gandhi. His commitment to truth, non-violence, and social justice remains a source of inspiration for those navigating the complexities of the modern world.
• Global Celebration of Non-Violence: In an era fraught with conflicts and tensions, Gandhi Jayanti assumes global significance as a celebration of non-violence. The principles of Ahimsa and Satyagraha, championed by Gandhi, become beacons of hope, encouraging nations to seek peaceful resolutions to disputes and foster international harmony.
• Education and Awareness: Schools, universities, and institutions worldwide use Gandhi Jayanti as an opportunity to educate the younger generation about the life and teachings of Mahatma Gandhi. Special events, seminars, and educational programs are organized to inspire individuals to contribute positively to society and instill a sense of social responsibility.
• Philanthropy and Service: Gandhi’s life was a testament to the philosophy of service to humanity. On Gandhi Jayanti, many engage in acts of philanthropy and community service, embodying the spirit of selflessness and compassion that Gandhi emphasized throughout his life.
• Promotion of Peace and Harmony: The day serves as a call to action for individuals and communities to promote peace, harmony, and inclusivity. Gandhi’s advocacy for communal harmony and unity in diversity becomes a guiding principle for fostering understanding and tolerance in today’s multicultural societies.
• Environmental Consciousness: In recent years, there has been a growing recognition of the environmental aspects of Gandhi’s philosophy. Many use Gandhi Jayanti as an opportunity to promote sustainability, eco-friendly practices, and a harmonious relationship with nature.

Philosophy of Non-Violence (Ahimsa) and Truth (Satyagraha)

Gandhi’s philosophy of non-violence, or Ahimsa, is not a mere abstention from physical harm but a profound commitment to universal love and compassion. Ahimsa, for Gandhi, is a dynamic force that demands the cultivation of empathy and understanding, transcending the mere absence of violence. Ahimsa, in its essence, encourages individuals to confront injustice and oppression with courage and love, fostering a transformative power capable of breaking the cycles of hatred. Gandhi’s life became a testament to the potency of non-violence, as he led the Indian independence movement with an unwavering commitment to peace.

In tandem with Ahimsa, Gandhi introduced the concept of Satyagraha, a term combining “Satya” (truth) and “Agraha” (insistence). Satyagraha is not merely passive resistance but an active pursuit of truth through non-violent means. It involves standing up against injustice, not with anger or hatred, but with an unyielding commitment to truth and justice. Gandhi’s experiments with Satyagraha ranged from the non-cooperation movement against British rule to protests against social injustices. The Salt March, where he walked miles to produce salt in defiance of the British salt monopoly, exemplifies his application of Satyagraha to address a broader socio-economic issue.

In today’s world, where conflicts often escalate in a spiral of violence, Gandhi’s philosophy of non-violence remains a powerful antidote. It challenges us to seek solutions through dialogue, understanding, and a commitment to universal truths that transcend immediate circumstances.

The legacy of Ahimsa and Satyagraha extends beyond political movements; it offers a framework for personal growth and social change. By embracing non-violence in our daily lives and advocating for truth and justice, we become torchbearers of Gandhi’s profound philosophy, contributing to a more compassionate and harmonious world.

A Day of Reflection and Inspiration

We celebrated the 154th birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi on 2nd October 2023. It is a day when the world pauses to reflect on the life, principles, and indomitable spirit of a man who not only shaped the destiny of a nation but left an indelible mark on the global conscience.

1. Reflection on the Journey of a Leader

On this auspicious day, nations, communities, and individuals collectively reflect on the extraordinary journey of Mahatma Gandhi. Born in 1869 in Porbandar, India, Gandhi’s life was a testament to his unwavering commitment to truth, non-violence, and social justice. His transformative journey, from a young lawyer in South Africa to the leader of India’s independence movement, is a source of inspiration.

2. Upholding the Principles of Ahimsa and Satyagraha

Gandhi’s philosophy of non-violence (Ahimsa) and the concept of truth force (Satyagraha) are at the core of his legacy. Gandhi Jayanti becomes a day to revisit and reinforce the significance of these principles. It prompts individuals to ponder the power of peaceful resistance to adversity.

3. Global Impact of Gandhian Ideals

Gandhi’s influence extends far beyond the borders of India. Gandhi Jayanti is an occasion to recognize the global impact of his ideals. Leaders, activists, and thinkers worldwide draw inspiration from Gandhi’s teachings on human rights, social justice, and the pursuit of a harmonious existence.

4. Educational Initiatives

Schools, colleges, and universities leverage Gandhi Jayanti to impart the teachings of Mahatma Gandhi to the younger generation. Special assemblies, lectures, and workshops are organized to familiarize students with the values of truth, simplicity, and the importance of contributing to the betterment of society.

5. Acts of Service and Philanthropy

In keeping with Gandhi’s emphasis on selfless service, Gandhi Jayanti often witnessed numerous acts of philanthropy and community service. Individuals and organizations engage in activities that contribute to the welfare of their communities, promoting the spirit of collective responsibility.

6. Rededicating to Peace and Harmony

The birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi serves as an occasion for nations to rededicate themselves to the pursuit of peace, both domestically and internationally. It encourages dialogue, understanding, and diplomacy to resolve conflicts, echoing Gandhi’s commitment to peaceful coexistence.

7. Digital Tributes and Social Media Campaigns

In the digital age, social media platforms are crucial in commemorating Gandhi’s birth anniversary. Hashtags, online campaigns, and digital tributes provide a virtual space for people worldwide to express their gratitude and commitment to Gandhian principles.

Gandhi’s Impact on Social Reforms

Mahatma Gandhi’s influence on social reforms was profound, transcending the boundaries of caste, religion, and class. His commitment to social justice and equality left an indelible mark on India’s societal fabric, sparking transformative changes and inspiring movements across the globe.

• Advocacy Against Untouchability: Gandhi vehemently opposed the practice of untouchability, considering it a social evil. He launched campaigns and engaged in personal acts to dismantle this discriminatory practice. His insistence on treating everyone with dignity and respect, regardless of their caste, was instrumental in bringing attention to the plight of Dalits and initiating conversations about their rights.
• Promotion of Communal Harmony: One of Gandhi’s pivotal contributions was fostering communal harmony amidst religious tensions. His non-violence and religious tolerance principles sought to bridge divides between Hindus, Muslims, Sikhs, and other communities. His efforts during communal strife aimed to unite people through dialogue, understanding, and mutual respect for diverse beliefs.
• Empowerment of Women: Gandhi was a staunch advocate for women’s rights and participation in India’s freedom struggle. He championed their education, economic empowerment, and role in nation-building. His support for women’s equality and their involvement in political and social spheres laid the foundation for future movements advocating for gender parity.
• Emphasis on Basic Education: Recognizing education as a tool for societal change, Gandhi emphasized the importance of primary education for all, especially in rural areas. His focus on practical and vocational education aimed at making individuals self-reliant and capable of contributing meaningfully to society. His vision laid the groundwork for educational reforms that aimed at accessibility and quality education for all.
• Rural Development and Self-Sufficiency: Gandhi advocated for rural development and self-sufficiency by promoting cottage industries and agriculture. His concept of ‘Sarvodaya’ (welfare for all) underscored the need for equitable distribution of resources and the upliftment of rural communities, ensuring their participation in the nation’s progress.
• Legacy in Social Movements: Gandhi’s ideas and methods have impacted various social movements worldwide. Civil rights icons Martin Luther King Jr. and Nelson Mandela employed non-violence and civil disobedience to combat racial discrimination and apartheid, respectively.
• Continued Relevance in Contemporary Society: Gandhi’s teachings on social reforms remain relevant today. Issues of caste discrimination, gender equality, communal harmony, and rural development persist. His principles serve as a guiding light for addressing these challenges through dialogue, understanding, and inclusive actions.

On the occasion of Gandhi Jayanti, we come together to remember, reflect, and be inspired. Mahatma Gandhi’s timeless legacy offers profound lessons in non-violence, truth, and social justice, which remain relevant today. As we commemorate this occasion, let us carry forward the flame of his ideals and strive toward creating a world based on compassion, equality, and peace. Gandhi Jayanti is not just a historical event. It is a call to action that resonates through time.

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Essay on Gandhi Jayanti | For Students

Gandhi Jayanti, celebrated on October 2nd each year, is a significant day in India and around the world. This special day marks the birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi, who is affectionately known as the “Father of the Nation.” In this essay, we will explore the importance of Gandhi Jayanti, its historical significance, and the enduring lessons we can learn from Mahatma Gandhi’s life and principles.

The Legacy of Mahatma Gandhi

Mahatma Gandhi, born on October 2, 1869, was a remarkable leader who played a pivotal role in India’s struggle for independence from British colonial rule. His principles of non-violence (ahimsa) and civil disobedience inspired millions and continue to influence social and political movements worldwide.

The Significance of Gandhi Jayanti

Gandhi Jayanti is a national holiday in India, and it is observed with great reverence. It serves as a day of reflection, paying tribute to Gandhi’s extraordinary life and the values he stood for. Schools, government offices, and communities across the country organize various events and activities to commemorate this day.

Honoring the Father of the Nation

On Gandhi Jayanti, people from all walks of life come together to honor Mahatma Gandhi. They participate in prayer services, cultural programs, and discussions that highlight his teachings and philosophy. Many also engage in acts of service and community improvement in his memory.

Promoting Non-Violence and Peace

Gandhi’s commitment to non-violence as a means of achieving social and political change remains one of his most enduring legacies. Gandhi Jayanti is an opportunity to promote non-violence and peace in a world often marred by conflicts and violence.

Gandhi’s Leadership in the Independence Movement

Mahatma Gandhi’s leadership during the Indian independence movement was marked by his unwavering commitment to justice and equality. Through non-violent protests, such as the Salt March and Quit India Movement, he mobilized the masses and forced the British to acknowledge the demands for independence.

Gandhi’s Influence on Civil Rights Movements

Gandhi’s principles of non-violence and civil disobedience inspired leaders like Martin Luther King Jr. in the United States and Nelson Mandela in South Africa. They applied his teachings to their own struggles for civil rights and equality.

Lessons in Simplicity and Self-sufficiency

Mahatma Gandhi led a simple life characterized by humility and self-sufficiency. He emphasized the importance of reducing one’s wants and living in harmony with nature. Gandhi Jayanti encourages us to reflect on our own lifestyles and consumption patterns.

The Importance of Tolerance and Inclusivity

Gandhi believed in the power of unity and inclusivity. He advocated for religious and social harmony and worked to eradicate discrimination based on caste, creed, or religion. Gandhi Jayanti serves as a reminder of the need for tolerance and respect for diversity.

Gandhi’s Impact on Global Peace Movements

Gandhi’s teachings continue to resonate with individuals and organizations dedicated to peace and social justice. His influence extends far beyond India’s borders, inspiring countless individuals to work towards a more equitable and peaceful world.

Promoting Sustainable Development

Gandhi’s emphasis on self-sufficiency and sustainable living aligns with modern concerns about environmental conservation and sustainable development. Gandhi Jayanti encourages us to consider our impact on the environment and adopt more eco-friendly practices.

Conclusion of Essay on Gandhi Jayanti

In conclusion, Gandhi Jayanti is not just a celebration of Mahatma Gandhi’s birth; it is a commemoration of his enduring legacy and the values he championed throughout his life. This special day reminds us of the power of non-violence, the importance of simplicity, and the need for tolerance and inclusivity in our societies. As we observe Gandhi Jayanti, let us reflect on how we can apply these principles in our own lives and contribute to a more just, peaceful, and sustainable world. Mahatma Gandhi’s vision and teachings continue to guide us, making Gandhi Jayanti a day of inspiration and a call to action for generations to come.

Also Check: Simple Guide on How To Write An Essay

• School Life

Essay on Gandhi Jayanti in English for School Students [2023]

Essay on gandhi jayanti: gandhi jayanti is a special occasion for indians since the day marks the birth anniversary of the father of the nation. the day is equally important and respectable among people all around the world. in india, we observe the day as gandhi jayanti whereas internationally it is celebrated as ‘international day of non-violence’. here, students can find essays on gandhi jayanti in 100, 200, 300, and 500 words for essay competitions. also, find 10 line essay below to create something of your own by using the available information. .

Gandhi Jayanti Essay in English: October 2nd, the day when the most popular freedom fighter in the world was born. The leader who introduced non-violence to the world, who believed that words have the power to turn evils into goods, the one who believed in fighting with laws, moral values, ethics, and facts instead of guns, bombs, and powders. Yes, we are talking about the greatest freedom fighter of all time, Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi aka Mahatma Gandhi. On the auspicious occasion of his birth anniversary, India comes together to celebrate and remember his great deeds in freeing India from British rule and teaching us the lesson of self-reliance. Gandhi Jayanti marks a grand celebration in India and all around the world. It is equally important for students to learn about our freedom fighters and martys. This is why schools organize grand celebrations inside the premises. 

India observes the 2nd of October as Gandhi Jayanti to celebrate the birth anniversary of the father of the nation, the title given by Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose, another famous freedom fighter from the land of diversity. But, throughout the world, this day is celebrated as ‘International Day of Non-Violence’, since he gained recognition as a non-violent freedom fighter. Gandhi Jayanti is listed as one of the three national holidays in India, shedding light on the importance and role of Gandhi in freeing India from the barbaric rule of the East India Company. 

Essay on Gandhi Jayanti in 100 Words

Gandhi Jayanti Essay in English 200 Words

Essay on Gandhi Jayanti in 300 Words

Essay on Gandhi Jayanti in 500 Words

Gandhi Jayanti Essay in English 10 Lines

We hope you find these essays relevant and useful. These are for inspiration. Students can use the ideas and concepts behind the essay to create something completely of their own. At the same time, students are also requested to read about Mahatma Gandhi and Gandhi Jayanti. It is always better to be well-prepared for competitions. Students can also check other Gandhi Jayanti-related articles to prepare well for various competitions and to ensure that the 2nd October celebration becomes a remarkable one. Links to all the articles have been attached below for your reference. For more such educational, career, and school life-related content, keep following JagranJosh.com 

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• Gandhi Jayanti Board Decoration Ideas 

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• Why do we celebrate Gandhi Jayanti? + Gandhi Jayanti is celebrated by organizing different competitions in schools. Similarly, places related to Gandhi are adorned with flowers, garlands, etc. Streets of the cities are also decorated with various items. Prominent authorities of the country pay homage to the father of the nation and mostly his favourite song Raghupati Raghav Raja Ram is played at all ceremonies across the nation.
• In which other name is Gandhi Jayanti celebrated around the world? + Around the world, Gandhi Jayanti is celebrated as 'International Day of Non-Violence. Since he is known as the leader who strongly believed in non-violence and had won many fights with the same philosophy, the day is celebrated to mark his birth anniversary.
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Gandhi Jayanti 2021: Essay On Mahatma Gandhi Jayanti In English For Students

Gandhi jayanti is observed on october 2 all over india. it is a national holiday and a day on which the nation honours and commemorates mahatma gandhi..

Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, often known as Mahatma Gandhi, was born in Gujarat on October 2, 1869. The father of the nation, a social reformer, and a freedom warrior worked relentlessly to free Bharat from the shackles of the British Raj, based on the principles of ahimsa (non-violence). We commemorate Gandhi Jayanti on October 2 to honour him, as the entire country is beholden to his efforts. Here is the essay on Gandhi Jayanti which the students can use according to their requirements.

On the 2nd of October, 1869, in the town of Porbandar in Gujarat state, Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, the man whom the world reveres as Mahatama Gandhi, was born. His father, Karamchand Uttamchand Gandhi, was the Dewan of Porbandar State at the time. Putlibai, Mahatma Gandhi's mother, was a devout and God-fearing woman who had a profound influence on him as a child.

Mahatma Gandhi's family moved from Porbandar to Rajkot when he was a small child, and he was enrolled in the Alfred School.

Mahatma Gandhi married Kasturba Gandhi when he was 13 years old and she was 14 years old. Gandhi studied law in London and migrated to South Africa after a couple of years of failed practice in India. In South Africa, Gandhiji practiced law and battled for civil rights. In South Africa, he was the first to start a nonviolent protest movement.

While in South Africa, Gandhiji was awarded the title of Mahatma. In 1915, he returned to India and joined the fight for India's independence. In 1920, he was elected as the president of the Indian National Congress. Through various non-cooperation movements and fasts, he led the freedom struggle from the front lines and harnessed the strength of public support. The Dandi March in 1920 and the Quit India Movement in 1942 were two major movements during Gandhiji's lifetime.

Nathuram Godse assassinated Mahatma Gandhi on January 30, 1948, just six months after India gained independence.

Gandhi Jayanti is observed on October 2 all over India. It is a national holiday and a day on which the nation honours and commemorates Mahatma Gandhi. The International Day of Non-Violence is also observed on October 2 all throughout the world.

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Essay on Gandhi Jayanti for Students in English [Easy Words*]

January 21, 2021 by Sandeep

Gandhi Jayanti Essay: The birth anniversary of the father of our nation ‘Mahatma Gandhi’ is celebrated as a national festival on October 2nd called Gandhi Jayanti. It is a national holiday in India and all schools, government offices, banks and public offices remain shut on the day. The citizens remember Gandhi’s teachings of non-violence, peace and principles on this day. Schools conduct programs and spread public awareness on Gandhi’s teachings of truth and kindness.

Essay on Gandhi Jayanti 500 Words in English

Below we have provided Gandhi Jayanti Essay in English, suitable for class 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 & 10 school students.

Gandhi Jayanti is celebrated on the 2nd of October every year. It is a special day that commemorates Mahatma Gandhi birthday anniversary. 2nd October is recognised as a national holiday all over the nation in India, and it was first celebrated after his death in 1948. Mahatma Gandhi was one of the most prominent figures in India’s freedom struggle against the British rule, but he was also a revolutionary and a spokesperson, who inspired thousands of civilians to join the freedom struggle.

Some of the most memorable quotes by Gandhi happen to be “If they slap you on one cheek, have the courage to put forward the other” and “If we all begin to believe in an eye for a policy, the whole nation will go blind”. This instilled the spirit of non-violence and tolerance among the people of India.

About Mahatma Gandhi

Mahatma Gandhi was the son of Karamchand Gandhi and Putlibai Gandhi born on the 2nd of October 1869, in Gujarat. Gandhi’s father was married four times before his marriage to Gandhi’s mother, Putlibai. At that time child marriage was a ritual that was prevalent in the Indian society, among the orthodox Hindu families. Coming from a Hindu background, even Gandhi was no exception. He was married off to Kasturbai Kapadia, of age 14, when he was only 13 years old.

Later in life, Gandhi described that his marriage at such a tender age was beyond his comprehension and at that time it had all seemed like an event of mere dressing up, fun and games and celebration, unaware of the gravity that the bond held. Gandhi’s life had been full of struggles. He lost both his father Karamchand and his first child, in 1885, at the age of only 16. Gandhi went to school during his lower, middle and high school days, in a local school in Rajkot, in his hometown Gujarat. After finishing high school, he went to London for his education for three years.

Before coming to India permanently, Gandhi went to South Africa after finishing his law degree from London in 1893, just a few years after his wife gave birth to their first living son in 1888. Gandhi spent 21 long years in South Africa. In South Africa, Gandhi worked full time as a lawyer and motivated the Indian civilians living there to organise a non-violent civil-disobedience movement to fight for their civil rights and stand up against discrimination’s.

On reaching South Africa, Gandhi had to face several adversities. He faced a lot of discrimination based on his skin colour, which was prevalent in that era. Although an educated and well-off lawyer, Gandhi was refused a seat in the stagecoach alongside European passengers. Instead, he was forced to sit on the floor beside the driver. When he refused to succumb to such baseless discrimination’s, he was thrashed and beaten and forced to obey orders.

Other such events included disallowance of walking near public houses or travelling in train compartments which were primarily reserved for white citizens. These 21 years taught Gandhi a great deal about the British’s mentality and how they openly look down upon people of colour and treat them like animals. It moulded his mindset and made him question the British Rule in his home country, India.

Gandhi returned to India from South Africa is 1915, bringing with him the periodical called “Indian Opinion” which he began to publish in India. When Gandhi returned to India, he was already well known worldwide as a social and political activist.

Gandhi played one of the most active roles in India’s freedom struggle. When he landed in India, in 1915, he was introduced to the Indian political scenario by Gopal Krishna Gokhale, a member of the Indian National Congress which was founded in 1885. Gandhi became an active politician and a member of the INC and soon became its leader in 1920. From 1915 to 1947, Gandhi struggled to provide India with freedom through civil disobedience and non-violence.

Celebrations of Gandhi Jayanti

Essay on Gandhi Jayanti

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Essay on Gandhi Jayanti: Gandhi Jayanti is celebrated in India, every year on the 2 nd of October, to commemorate the Birth of Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi (2 nd October 1869-30 th January 1948). Gandhi is commonly called Mahatma Gandhi and also has the nickname “Bapu”. He was the greatest motivator and independence campaigner of his time. His unique ability to connect with the poor made him a mass leader of India, also earning him the sobriquet “Father of the Nation”. His policy of peaceful, non violent protests was something new to the world and also acknowledged by the many nations. In India, he is considered as the torchbearer of freedom struggle and is highly respected for his simplicity and adherence to the principles. Therefore, his birthday on Gandhi Jayanti on 2 nd October is a National Holiday and people spend time remembering his teachings and principles.

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Long and Short Essay on Gandhi Jayanti in English

Gandhi Jayanti is one of the important national events of India celebrated every year on 2nd of October, a birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi.

We have provided essay on Gandhi Jayanti in order to help students as they generally get assigned for the same when the date comes closer.

Following Gandhi Jayanti essay are written using very simple words under various words limit according to the need and requirement of students of different class standard.

Essay and paragraph writing competitions are generally organized in the schools in order to celebrate this national event. Dear students you can select any essay given below according to your need and requirement.

Gandhi Jayanti Essay 100 words

It is the birth anniversary of the father of the nation (Mahatma Gandhi, also called Bapu). Gandhi Jayanti is celebrated every year on 2nd of October as a national event all over the India. It is celebrated by organizing many purposeful activities in the schools, colleges, educational institutions, government offices, communities, society, and other places. 2nd of October has been declared as the national holiday by the government of India. At this day, government offices, banks, schools, colleges, companies, etc all through the India remain closed however it is celebrated with great enthusiasm and lots of preparations.

Gandhi Jayanti Essay 150 words

Gandhi Jayanti is one of the 3 national holidays of India (other two are Independence day and Republic day). It celebrated every year on 2 nd of October to pay tribute to the Father of the Nation means Mahatma Gandhi. It considered as one of the historical occasions that’s why on 2 nd of October all the bad activities like selling of alcohol strictly prohibited by the government in order to show respect of nation to its patriotic leader. 2 nd of October in 1869 was the day when this legendary leader took birth. It celebrated all over the India in each state and Union Territory.

One of the great importance of cerebrating this day is; 2 nd of October has declared as the International Day of Non Violence by the United Nations General Assembly on 15 th of June in 2007. Gandhi Jayanti celebrated in order to pay honor and memorize the national legend, Mahatma Gandhi, who struggled a lot against British rule for the independence of India throughout his life.

Gandhi Jayanti Essay 200 words

The birth anniversary of the Mahatma Gandhi celebrated all across the country on 2 nd of October as a national event. It celebrated as the national holiday in order to pay honor to the Father of the nation, Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi (popularly known as Bapu). This day is internationally celebrated as the International Day of Non-Violence after the declaration by the United Nations General Assembly on 15 th of June in 2007. Gandhi ji was the preacher of non-violence and he followed the way of non-violence all through his struggle for independence of country. He remembered today by us as a symbol of peace and truth.

Gandhi Jayanti is a national holiday, so all the schools, colleges, government and private offices remain closed for whole day. Bapu has set before us and all the future generations as an example of simple living and high thinking. He was always against smoking and drinking that’s why on Gandhi Jayanti selling of alcohol prohibited whole day by the government. He was a patriotic leader who started the non-violence movement for the independence of India from British rule. His significant role in the achievement of independence of India is unforgettable. We pay a heartily tribute every year by remembering him and his works on his birthday anniversary, the Gandhi Jayanti.

Gandhi Jayanti Essay 250 words

Gandhi Jayanti a national holiday celebrated all through the India every year on 2 nd of October to mark the birth anniversary of the Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. He well known as Father of the Nation or Bapu. This title not declared officially to him as it not permitted by the Constitution of India to make someone a father of nation. The birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi has declared as International Day of Non-Violence by The United Nations General Assembly on 15 th of June 2007. Celebrated as the national holiday all through the India however as International Day of Non-Violence all through the world.

Schools and government offices remain closed at this day all over the country. It observed in all the states and union territories of India. It celebrated as one of the three national events of India (other two are Independence Day, 15 August and Republic Day, 26 January). However it marked by including some important activities such as prayer services, tributes by the government officials at Raj Ghat, Gandhi’s memorial in New Delhi (cremation place).

Other activities are like prayer meetings, commemorative ceremonies, drama play, speech recitation (on the themes like non-violence, glorifying peace, and Gandhi’s effort in Indian Freedom Struggle), essay writing, quiz competition, painting competition, poem recitation, etc in the schools, colleges, local government institutions and sociopolitical institutions. Best award granted to the students doing best in any of the competition. At this day, his favorite bhajan, Raghupathi Raghava Rajaram, is generally sung in his memory during celebration.

Gandhi Jayanti Essay 300 words

Gandhi Jayanti celebrated every year as the third important national event. It celebrated on 2 nd of October by the Indian people all over the country to pay tribute to the Mahatma Gandhi at his birthday. He popularly known as the Father of the Nation or Bapu. He was a patriotic leader and led the country all through the Indian independence movement by following the way of non-violence. According to him, truth and non-violence are the only tools to win the fight for independence from British rule. He went to the jail many times however continued his non-violence movement till the freedom of country. He was always in the favor of social equality however against untouchability.

Gandhi Jayanti celebrated with huge preparations at the Raj Ghat or Gandhiji’s Samadhi in New Delhi by the government officials. Cremation place at Raj Ghat gets decorated with garlands and flowers. A homage paid to this great leader by placing wreaths at the Samadhi and some flowers. A religious prayer also held in the morning at samadhi. It celebrated as the national festival especially by the students in schools and colleges all over the country.

Students celebrate this occasion by playing drama, reciting poem, song, speech, essay writing, and participating in other activities like quiz competition, painting competition, etc., based on the life of Mahatma Gandhi and his works. His most favorite devotional song ”Raghupati Raghav Raja Ram” also sung by the students in his memory. Best performing students awarded with the prizes. He has been the role model and inspirational leader for many political leaders and especially the youths of the country. Other great leaders such as Martin Luther King, Nelson Mandela, James Lawson, etc got inspiration from Mahatma Gandhi’s theory of non-violence and peaceful way to fight for freedom and liberty.

Gandhi Jayanti Essay 400 words

Gandhi Jayanti a national event celebrated every year to pay tribute to the Father of the Nation, Mahatma Gandhi. This day also celebrated as the International Day of Non-Violence all over the world. Gandhi Jayanti has declared as International Day of Non-Violence by the United Nations General Assembly on 15 th of June 2007. Gandhi Jayanti observed as a national holiday all through the country in order to commemorate the birth anniversary of Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi (born on 2 nd of October in 1869). His non-violence movement for independence of India is still continues influencing political leaders and youths of our own country as well as other countries worldwide.

The aim of celebrating Gandhi Jayanti as the International Day of non-violence is to distribute Bapu’s philosophy, believe in non-violence, principle, etc., all over the world. It celebrated through theme based proper activities in order to enhance the public awareness worldwide. Gandhi Jayanti celebration involves commemorating Mahatma Gandhi’s life and his contributions in India’s Independence. He was born in a small coastal town (Porbandar, Gujarat) however he performed great works all through his life which still influences the people in advance era.

He worked great for achieving Sawaraj, remove untouchability from society, abolition of other social evils, improving economic condition of farmers, empowering women rights and many more. The movements run by him are non-cooperation movement in 1920, Dandi March or Salt Satyagraha in 1930 and Quit India Movement in 1942 in order to help Indian people in getting freedom from British rule. His Quit India Movement was a call to British to leave India. Gandhi Jayanti celebrated in various innovative ways by the students, teachers, government officials, etc., all over the country. It celebrated at Raj Ghat, New Delhi by offering flowers on Gandhi’s statues, singing his favorite devotional song “Raghupati Raghava Raja Ram” and other ceremonial activities by the government officials.

It is one of the three National Holidays of the country (other two are Independence Day and Republic Day) celebrated every year in the schools, colleges, educational institutions, government and non-government organizations, etc. Schools, colleges, government offices, post offices, banks, etc., remain closed on Gandhi Jayanti in order to pay tribute to the great leader of India. We remember Bapu and his great deeds by celebrating the Gandhi Jayanti. Students assigned for various tasks to perform at this day such as poem or speech recitation, drama play, essay writing, slogan writing, group discussion, etc., based on the life and works of Mahatma Gandhi.

Essay on Civil Disobedience Movement by Mahatma Gandhi Essay 800 Words

The literal meaning of Civil Disobedience is disobeying of the civil law, specifically as way to protest for certain demands. Mahatma Gandhi used civil disobedience as a non-violent way to protest against the British Rule. He launched many civil disobedience movements during the British rule protesting against many harsh Acts and Policies of the British government. Civil Disobedience was one of the reasons which led to the independence of India.

Civil Disobedience Movements by Mahatma Gandhi

Gandhiji used Non-violent Civil Disobedience movements on a mass scale to uproot the British government. Gandhiji believed that the British government was able to rule us because of the support they got from the Indians. He said that apart from administration, Britishers also relied on Indians for their economical and business needs. He demanded the complete boycott of the British products and emphasized the importance of ‘Swadeshi’ products.

Causes Responsible for the Mass Civil Disobedience Movement

The cruel policies of the British government which were evident in Simon’s Commission and Rowlett Act challenged the complete independence or ‘Purna Swaraj’, a dream of Mahatma Gandhi. British government was also very reluctant in providing dominion status to India. Gandhiji warned the British government that if complete independence not given to India then they should ready to face the consequences in terms of mass civil disobedience. All such social and political events concreted the launch of civil disobedience movement.

Civil Disobedience Movements led by Mahatma Gandhi

Though the civil disobedience movement started in 1919 with the launch of Non-cooperation movement against the British government after the Jallianwala Bagh massacre, it became prominent only after the salt march. The Namak Satyagrah or the Salt March was the inception of the mass civil disobedience movement. Led by Mahatma Gandhi, the Salt March was a 26 days march conducted from the Sabarmati Ashram on 12 th March 1930 and ended on 6 th April 1930 at Dandi, a coastal village in Gujarat.

The march started with few members, the number of followers increased as it gained momentum. The main aim of the march was to protest against the British taxation system and breaking the law which was against the local production of salt. This lead to the mass civil disobedience However people started making salt on a large scale challenging the law imposed by the British government. Consequently there huge arrests done on a large scale.

The salt march which started to locally produce salt took a face of mass civil disobedience movement. People started boycotting British products and the emphasis on Swadeshi movement became more eminent. British cloths and products burnt on a very large scale. Farmers refused paying taxes to the British government.

People started resigning from the prominent government posts of the British administration. Teachers, soldiers and people from civil services left their jobs supporting the national movement. The Civil Disobedience of 1930 saw a huge participation of women. Women from all sections of the society took an active participation in ‘satyagrah’ and started production and selling of salt and in course supporting the civil disobedience movement.

Effects of Civil Disobedience Movement

The Civil Disobedience Movement shook the foundation of the British Rule and they suffered huge economical and administrative losses. The ‘Swadeshi’ Movement helped to set up many manufacturing units to manufacture the products in India.

The boycott of the British products impacted the imports from the Britain. People refused to pay taxes to the government. And started producing salt on a larger scale which highly affected the Britishers in monetary ways. The most beneficial part of the protest was that the British government was in dilemma on how to react to the non-violent protests and civil disobedience.

Even the British officials said that it was easy to fight the violent protesters than the non-violent protesters. The non-violent civil disobedience movement attracted the international attention to the Indian freedom struggle. And also revealed the cruel policies of Britishers against Indians. The Quit India movement launched on 8 th August 1942 was the final nail in the coffin of British Government and they agreed to give India complete Independence once the World War II ends.

The Civil Disobedience Movement played a significant role in the Indian freedom struggle. It helped to unite the nation and fought for a cause. It started with a pinch of salt but became a national movement against the British government. Civil Disobedience was a non-violent movement which did not spill even a single drop of blood and made huge impact on Indian freedom struggle.

It was due the Mahatma Gandhi that the Indian freedom struggle got an international platform. And the whole world was shook by his strong determination and will power. He showed power of non-violence to world and showed that all wars not won by violence. But some can won without picking up a weapon or spilling a single drop of blood.

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Gandhi Jayanti is a day to honor Mahatma Gandhi's birthday, a champion of peace and freedom.

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On 2nd October, we celebrate Gandhi Jayanti to remember Mahatma Gandhi's contributions to India's independence through non-violence and truth.

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Class 2 students celebrate Gandhi Jayanti to learn about Mahatma Gandhi's life and his principles of truth and non-violence.

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A short note on Gandhi Jayanti: It's a day dedicated to Mahatma Gandhi's birthday, known for his role in India's independence movement.

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To write a Gandhi Jayanti speech, talk about Mahatma Gandhi's life, his non-violent struggle for India's freedom, and his principles.

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Gandhi Jayanti, in English, is an occasion to remember Mahatma Gandhi, his ideals, and his role in India's freedom struggle.

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Gandhi Jayanti for kids is a day to introduce young ones to Mahatma Gandhi, his life, and his message of non-violence.

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Gandhi Jayanti Essay For Students and Children in 1000 Words

In this article read an essay on Gandhi Jayanti for students and children in 1000 words. This includes an introduction, celebration, date, 10 lines, and conclusion about Gandhi Jayanti.

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Gandhi Jayanti Essay For Students & Children in 1000 Words

The modern and free India of the 21st century, that we live in, is the result of our freedom fighters who laid down their lives for the future of our country and its people. 

Mahatma Gandhi was born on October 2, 1869 in Gujarat. He was both a social reformer & a freedom fighter who stuck to his notions of non-violence, that ultimately led to the freedom of India from the clutches of British rule. At the age of 24, he went to South Africa to study law, and he returned to India in 1915. 

Gandhi Jayanti

Gandhi Jayanti, which falls on October 2 every year, is a national holiday that is observed to remember the efforts and sacrifices of our freedom fighters for the freedom of our country. We celebrate this occasion like the birth anniversary of the Father of our nation, Mahatma Gandhi. 

He started many movements to drive out the British from India. Satyagraha, the Swadeshi movement and the Quit India Movement are some of the famous movements that made a strong impact. 

On October 2, every year, a feast is observed at Raj Ghat, New Delhi, by offering flowers to the statues of Mahatma Gandhi. Songs and hymns are sung in honour, and many other activities are also organized and performed by government officials. 

Why Do We Celebrate Gandhi Jayanti?

The birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi is also designated as the “ International Non-violence Day ” by the United Nations to remember Mahatma Gandhi for his notions about non-violence. All global bodies recognize his contribution to the propagation of non-violence on a special day.

When Gandhi Jayanti is Celebrated?

To celebrate his contributions to the nation, his birth anniversary, which is on October 2, is observed as Gandhi Jayanti in India. This day is also recognized as the International Day of Non-violence.

Commemoration of Mahatma Gandhi

He founded the Satyagraha movement and Ahimsa movement and headed India’s Independence Struggle in opposition to British rule. Every year, the Commemoration of Mahatma Gandhi is observed to honour his goal of non-violence with the goal to secure peace. 

10 Lines on Gandhi Jayanti

We should treasure his thoughts and teachings by teaching them to children. I hope you liked this Gandhi Jayanti Essay in English.

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Essay On Gandhi Jayanti – 10 Lines, Short And Long Essay For Kids

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Mahatma Gandhi needs no introduction. Not only in India but globally, he is known for his principles of truth and non-violence. He was a great Indian leader, freedom fighter, philosopher, humanitarian, and social worker, still alive in India’s sensibilities. Gandhi Jayanti is the day when India celebrates the birthday of this great man. Kids must know about him and his life and struggles and seek inspiration to lead a remarkable life. Writing an essay on Gandhi Jayanti in English will teach kids about this great man and his journey to greatness. They will understand to what length Mahatma Gandhi went for our nation to deserve such honour and recognition worldwide.

To give a hint on how an essay is approached is very simple. First of all, research should be done well. Whether you are researching Mahatma Gandhi on the internet, books, or archives, it is important to retain the facts clearly and make short points on them in simple words to understand. You can talk about the various movements Mahatma Gandhi led, such as the Satyagraha Movement, Quit India Movement, and Non-Cooperation Movement, and also talk about his personal life and what led him to start opposing colonial oppression. Then, when you are finished with your research, use the bullet points you made while researching to pen your essay. Writing an essay on a famous personality is a bit challenging but not at all impossible. To help you write a perfect essay on Mahatma Gandhi , we have given below various templates of essays on Gandhi Jayanti for classes 1, 2, and 3.

Writing an essay on Gandhi Jayanti is quite a common assignment for junior classes. But, many kids get puzzled about how to write an essay on Gandhi Jayanti. Below are some points to note:

An essay is divided into three parts- an introduction, a body, and a conclusion.

Ask kids to collect basic information about Mahatma Gandhi and why he is important to India.

Explain Gandhi Jayanti, when it is celebrated, and how it is celebrated, including its importance and relevance.

Conclude with summarising the points mentioned above.

Kids in lower classes are expected to write small sentences on a topic, so they learn the nuances of sentence construction and convey their understanding of the topic well. If you are looking for some lines on Gandhi Jayanti, you have stumbled at the right place. Below are a few lines on Gandhi Jayanti for kids writing an essay for classes 1 and 2.

Gandhi Jayanti is celebrated on 2 October every year.

It marks the birthday of the iconic Mahatma Gandhi, also known as the father of the nation.

The day is one of the national festivals of India.

On this day, India’s political elite and dignitaries pay tribute to Gandhiji at Rajghat, Delhi.

Schools and Government institutions conduct special programmes a day before to pay respect to this great man.

It is a dry day in the nation, meaning all alcohol shops will remain closed.

Various cleaning drives are conducted in various parts of the country as citizens remember Mahatma Gandhi.

People remember Mahatma Gandhi for his undeniable contribution to India’s freedom.

The International Day of Non-Violence is also commemorated on Gandhi Jayanti.

Gandhi Jayanti promotes the value of non-violence, unity, peace, and integrity in the country.

Writing a small paragraph is convenient for kids in small classes. Given below is an essay in 100 words for their reference.

One of India’s most revered national festivals is Gandhi Jayanti – the day when we pay homage to one of the most significant figures in Indian history – Mahatma Gandhi. It is celebrated on 2 October every year. This day nation remembers Bapu, aka Mahatma Gandhi, for his teachings of non-violence and truth and his exceptional contribution to India’s freedom movement. Gandhi Jayanti is celebrated with much enthusiasm and fanfare as political dignitaries pay homage to Mahatma Gandhi at Rajghat, New Delhi. Cleaning campaigns are conducted nationwide to re-live his cleanliness, hygiene, unity, and togetherness philosophies.

Kids must know about Mahatma Gandhi as the status of his contributions and teachings to Indian history is too big to be ignored. Below is an essay for classes 1, 2 and 3 on Gandhi Jayanti in 200 words.

As a student, I was always curious to know why Gandhi Jayanti is celebrated with so much enthusiasm, and then one day, my teacher explained. She told us Gandhi Jayanti is the celebration of the birthday of the most iconic and revered figure of India – Mahatma Gandhi. People know India for two things- its religious culture and Mahatma Gandhi. He was a philosopher, social emancipator, and, most importantly, a relentless freedom fighter who, with initiatives like the non-cooperation movement, Satyagraha, and Dandi March, strengthened India’s voice against repression and unjust British ruling. Gandhi Jayanti is celebrated with great zeal and enthusiasm in India. All political dignitaries pay homage to Mahatma Gandhi at Rajghat, New Delhi, on this day. This day is one of the national holidays in India. The UN has also declared 2 October the International Day of Non-Violence, which signifies Gandhi’s impact on India and the world is impenetrable. His philosophies and teachings are acknowledged and practised worldwide. On this day, many cleanliness drives, memorial ceremonies, and cultural activities are conducted in his honour. On this day, Indians remember him for his extraordinary contributions to India’s Independence movement. Hence, his sculptures are adorned with flowers and garlands. People sing his favourite song, “Raghupati Raghav”, to show respect in various ceremonies.

A long essay for class 3 allows kids to explore more about the topic and include various details that they can’t do in short essays. Given below is a long essay format on the topic of Gandhi Jayanti. This essay on Gandhi Jayanti in English in 500 words will help you learn various facts about the Bapu and his achievements.

Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, also known as Bapu or Mahatma Gandhi, is the name that India vouchs for, and Gandhi Jayanti is the day we celebrate this great man’s birth anniversary. Gandhi Jayanti is celebrated on 2 October every year with great devotion and enthusiasm. It is one of the three national holidays observed in India. His teachings inspired global leaders, and one can feel the power of his quotes in various world leaders’ speeches and addresses.

Importance of Gandhi Jayanti

Also known as the father of the nation, Mahatma Gandhi was the man who gave India’s freedom struggle a new strength and dimension, along with many other noted revolutionaries and leaders against the unjust British rule. Gandhi Jayanti is the day we celebrate the birthday of Mahatma Gandhi and remember his contributions to our country. Celebrating Gandhi Jayanti is a way to reinforce the teachings and visions of Bapu for a prosperous and progressing India. Gandhi Jayanti is the day when we also observe International Non-violence Day because Mahatma Gandhi was a steadfast supporter of this thought and practised it throughout his life and inspired others to do the same.

How Is Gandhi Jayanti Celebrated?

Gandhi Jayanti is a great day as it celebrates the birthday of Mahatma Gandhi, who took India’s freedom struggle to the next level with his vision and philosophies of truth and non-violence. Gandhi Jayanti is celebrated in India and abroad to salute Mahatma Gandhi in many ways possible. On this day, top leaders of the country, including the President and Prime Minister, visit Rajghat in New Delhi and pay homage to Mahatma Gandhi’s samadhi with flowers and garlands. This day is commemorated in all states and territories in India with various kinds of programmes and ceremonies. On this day, all schools and colleges remain shut, and the country observes a dry day, which means all alcohol shops remain closed. Many drives and initiates are launched on this day to respect Mahatma Gandhi. Many cleanliness drives are conducted to emphasise Mahatma Gandhi’s clean India dream. Even embassies of different countries in India organise cultural events to pay respect to the father of the nation.

Your child will learn about the most important figure of Indian history- Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, also known as Mahatma Gandhi. They will feel inspired after knowing about his teachings and contributions to India’s independence struggle and will wilfully participate in the Gandhi Jayanti celebration. It will also make them learn the values of non-violence and truth.

1. Why Do We Celebrate Gandhi Jayanti?

Gandhi Jayanti is celebrated to honour the birthday anniversary of one of the most famous personalities of India – Mahatma Gandhi. Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was born on 2 October 1869 in Porbandar, Gujarat. He was a lawyer, political ethicist, and anti-colonial nationalist. During his time, he led successful campaigns and movements for the independence of India from British rule. On this day, we commemorate his birthday and remember his life teachings.

2. How Can Individuals Honour Gandhiji’s Legacy on Gandhi Jayanti?

Children can honour Mahatma Gandhi’s legacy in various meaningful ways. Children can start by reading significant biographies and autobiographies of Gandhi Ji, participating in peaceful activities like yoga and meditation, visiting museums dedicated to freedom fighters, practising non-violence by resolving issues with their friends and families, volunteering at old-age homes and blind schools, planting a tree, participating in cleanliness drives, and many more.

3. Which Life Lessons of Mahatma Gandhi Should Parents Teach Their Children?

Mahatma Gandhi’s life lessons offer great value for children. Some key lessons from Bapu’s life that parents can impart to their children include:

Truthfulness (Satya): Always speak the truth, as the truth is God.

Non-violence (Ahimsa): Violence only leads to more violence. Resolve the conflicts through peaceful means like communication and patience.

Simplicity (Sarvodaya): Lead life with simplicity, share and care for one another.

Justice for all (Nyaya): Justice is for everyone, regardless of caste, background, religion, ethnicity, or status. Always stand up against discrimination and injustice.

Equality (Ekta): Always maintain equality and brotherhood with the people around you.

Self-discipline (Tapasya): Include self-discipline and self-control in daily life, studies, and behaviour. Do not speak ill, listen to ill, or see ill.

4. Which methods Mahatma Gandhi used to fight against the Britishers?

Mahatma Gandhi used non-violent methods to free India against British rule. His peaceful strategies included various movements, hunger strikes, and peaceful protests in which he, along with his supporters, protested peacefully. He started the Non-Cooperation Movement (boycott of British goods and values), Dandi March (Salt March), and Civil Disobedience Movement (peaceful breaking of British laws). During his life, he also started several constructive programs, including the promotion of Khadi – hand-spun yarn cloth.

Knowing about a personality like Mahatma Gandhi is beneficial for kids as he is an inspiration for everyone. People from India and abroad value his teachings and follow his principles in everyday life. Knowing about him on his birth anniversary is the best way to get inspired and motivated.

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Gandhi Jayanti Speech in English for Students and Children

Gandhi jayanti speech in english.

Mahatma Gandhi has been given the title of ‘Father of India’ as he took up the path of non-violence to fulfil his goals. An international organisation like United Nations General Assembly has marked his birth anniversary as the International Day of Non-Violence which is October 2. Gandhiji’s life has been an inspiration to many because of the life he led. It is truly incredible how a barrister who was so nervous to make a speech in London court went on to lead the Indian National Movement. Before learning about Gandhi Jayanti, it is important to learn about the man himself.

Mahatma Gandhi

The full name of Mahatma Gandhi was Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi. He took birth in the state of Gujarat in the town named Porbandar. The legacy which Gandhiji has left behind still impacts the people living in modern times. His relentlessness and hard-work to achieve Swaraj are truly commendable. Not only that, but Gandhiji also worked to get rid of other social evils to make India an inclusive country.

He worked tirelessly to remove the system of untouchability which was very prevalent back then. Moreover, he also empowered women and worked to enhance the economic condition of Indian farmers in addition to much more.

Not only that, he played a pivotal role in 3 major movements. They were the Non-cooperation movement, Dandi March and the Quit India Movement. In other words, he is one of the most important figures to help India get freedom from British rule.

Nothing trampled Gandhiji’s spirit even though he was imprisoned and discriminated against badly by the Britishers. Even though his body was frail, his ambitions were stronger. He surprised everyone with his undying determination by walking 440 km on foot to defy the salt tax. These are just some of the contributions of the man to Indian history.

Get the Huge list of 100+ Speech Topics here

Gandhi Jayanti Celebrations

The whole country of India joyfully celebrates Gandhi Jayanti. The government has declared it a gazetted holiday and all schools, colleges, offices, banks, etc. remain closed. The cremation place of Mahatma Gandhi, Raj Ghat, is decorated with garlands and flowers on this day. People from all over the world pay homage to this great leader on Gandhi Jayanti.

Ahead of his birth anniversary, many schools organise various events that revolve around his great life. Students participate in various competitions of essay writing, slogan writing, poster making, and more. All these are based on the great works of Mahatma Gandhi.

Moreover, they also educate them about the teachings of the great leader. It is an important day for every Indian as Gandhi Jayanti gave us one of the greatest human beings to ever walk this earth.

In all offices, both private and government, people celebrate Gandhi Jayanti with equal zeal and nationalism. They put garlands on the statue or portrait of Mahatma Gandhi and pay respect to him. Some of the offices also give out sweets on Gandhi Jayanti.

It would be fair to say that Gandhiji was indeed the greatest person to support democracy. He did not let anything deter his fight for independence and eradication of social issues. His principles of truth and non-violence and not just limited to India, in fact, the whole world follow him and his teachings. Although he was assassinated, it only killed his body because his ideas live on in the hearts of people.

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• Paragraph Writing
• Paragraph On Gandhi Jayanti

Paragraph on Gandhi Jayanti - Check Samples for Different Word Limits

Every 2nd October is celebrated as Gandhi Jayanti. The father of the nation, Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, was born on this date. This day is celebrated as his birthday and is also a declared national holiday. He is called the father of the nation because of his tireless efforts to free India from the British Raj following the Satyagraha. The whole country is grateful to him for all his efforts. Therefore we celebrate his birthday as Gandhi Jayanti.

Check the sample paragraphs on Gandhi Jayanti provided below for your reference before writing the paragraph.

Table of Contents

Paragraph on gandhi jayanti in 100 words, paragraph on gandhi jayanti in 150 words, paragraph on gandhi jayanti in 200 words, paragraph on gandhi jayanti in 250 words.

• Frequently Asked Questions on Gandhi Jayanti Paragraph

Gandhi Jayanti is one of the three national festivals. Mahatma Gandhi is known as the father of the nation because of the tireless efforts he put in to free the country from the British Raj. 2nd October is celebrated as Gandhi Jayanti every year to celebrate the birthday of the father of the nation. He was a great person with a beautiful heart and a strong freedom fighter who had faced a lot of obstacles but still managed to free the country from British rule following the non-violent movement. He was a great follower of truth and non-violence; therefore, the world celebrates this day as International Non-Violence Day.

2nd October is celebrated as Gandhi Jayanti throughout the country to celebrate the birthday of the father of the nation. He was a great personality with a beautiful heart who worked selflessly for the freedom of India. He believed in truth and non-violence and brought freedom to the country by following the path of Satyagraha (non-violence). He had devoted his entire life to the country, and due to his humble nature, and selfless behaviour, he has been known as the father of the nation. This day is observed to commemorate the efforts Gandhi Ji had put in to free the country from the British Raj. Gandhi Jayanti is a joyous celebration that marks one of India’s most pivotal historical moments. More than Mahatma Gandhi’s birthday, October 2nd is a day celebrating the birth of a great freedom fighter who not only battled for India’s independence but also gave it to us. Gandhi Jayanti is one of the three national holidays. Most of the schools and colleges remain open on this day to celebrate the day with social and cultural events.

Gandhi Jayanti is observed on October 2nd around the country to commemorate the birth of the nation’s father. He was a remarkable freedom fighter with a noble heart who worked tirelessly for India’s independence. He is a firm believer of truth and non-violence, and he has brought independence to the country by following the Satyagraha path (non-violence). Therefore, the world also celebrates 2nd October as International Non-Violence Day. He had dedicated his entire life to the country, and he was called the “Father of the Nation” because of his humble attitude and altruistic behaviour. Out of the three national holidays, Gandhi Jayanti is one among them. This day is celebrated to commemorate the tireless efforts Gandhi Ji had put in to bring Independence to India from the British Raj. More than his birthday, this day is celebrated to commemorate the birth of one of India’s most pivotal freedom fighters who worked selflessly for the independence of the country. Many schools and colleges remain open to celebrating this day with cultural and social programmes. Many quiz contests, art competitions, drama, music, etc., are held and dedicated to Mahatma Gandhi. Many governmental and non-governmental organisations also conduct campaigns on social activities like awareness campaigns to keep surroundings clean, plantations, etc.

Gandhi Jayanti is one of the three national festivals celebrated in the country. It is celebrated on the 2nd of October every year to commemorate the birthday of the great personality. He was a great freedom fighter with a beautiful heart who worked tirelessly for the country’s independence. He is a fervent believer in truth and non-violence, and he has led the country to independence through the Satyagraha path (non-violence). As a result, the world commemorates October 2nd as International Non-Violence Day. He had dedicated his entire life to the service of the country’s people, and because of his humble demeanour and humanitarian behaviour, he was regarded as the “Father of the Nation.” Gandhi Jayanti is also a festive occasion for commemorating some of India’s most crucial historical events during the freedom struggle. This day is commemorated to honour Gandhi Ji’s efforts to liberate the country from the British Raj. Many schools and universities are open on this day to hold cultural and social events. Many quizzes, art competitions, theatre, music, and other events honour Mahatma Gandhi. Many governmental and non-governmental organisations also run social initiatives, such as raising awareness about the importance of keeping the environment clean, planting trees, etc. The President and Prime Minister of India commemorate this day by paying a visit to Raj-Ghat in New Delhi, where Mahatma Gandhi is buried. They then pray there alongside other Indian political figures.

Frequently Asked Questions on Gandhi Jayanti

Why is gandhi jayanti celebrated.

Gandhi Jayanti is celebrated to commemorate the birthday of the great freedom fighter who worked selflessly for the independence of the country. He is known as the father of the nation, and therefore, the day is a national holiday.

How is Gandhi Jayanti celebrated?

Gandhi Jayanti is celebrated on the 2nd of October every year. It is celebrated in various schools and colleges by lighting candles and conducting cultural programmes highlighting the life and work of Mahatma Gandhi. The President and the Prime Minister visit the Raj Ghat along with other dignitaries. Many governmental and non-governmental organisations organise campaigns and gatherings to spread awareness on various social issues.

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10 Lines On Gandhi Jayanti for Students and Children in English

September 29, 2023 by Prasanna

10 Lines On Gandhi Jayanti: With the emotions of Nationalism and Patriotism, Gandhi Jayanti is celebrated every year as a National festival of India by the Indians with the same enthusiasm. This day is for remembering his teachings and values, which he contributed to the society, and to understand the sacrifices he made for the freedom of our country by arranging different struggle movements.

Various institutions like schools, colleges, and the government offices organize different programs to pay their tribute to the father of our Nation, Mahatma Gandhi. In the Rajghat Memorial, a citizen of India, irrespective of religion, caste, gender, even the members of the political party, also visits and pays tribute to Gandhi Ji. Read on to find more Some Lines on Mahatma Gandhi, 10 Lines on Mahatma Gandhi in English for Class 1 and Class 3rd, 10 Points On Mahatma Gandhi In English For Class 3

You can read more  10 Lines  about articles, events, people, sports, technology many more.

Set 1 – 10 Lines About Mahatma Gandhi Jayanti for Kids

Set 1 is helpful for students of Classes 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5.

• On 2nd October, we celebrate Gandhi Jayanti every year.
• It is a non-violence day in India.
• We celebrate this day as a national celebration in India.
• We pay tribute to Mahatma Gandhi in his memorial at Rajpath, Delhi.
• “Raghupati Raghav Rajaram,” which is the favorite bhajan of Gandhi, makes us feel his divine power.
• Children play role-playing on Mahatma Gandhi.
• Street marches give knowledge to people about the values of living truthfully.
• No meat and liquor shop remains close on that day.
• People clean their schools, offices, societies, etc.
• We reinstall the feeling of patriotism and nationalism by celebrating Gandhi Jayanti.

Set 2 – 10 Lines On Mahatma Gandhi Jayanti for School Children

Set 2 is helpful for students of Classes 6, 7 and 8.

• Every year, on 2nd October, Gandhi Jayanti is celebrated as the National Festival of India to mark the birthday of Mahatma Gandhi.
• This day we celebrate as the International Day of Non-violence, which has been adopted by the United Nations.
• It is one of the officially declared holidays in India.
• People all over the world pay tribute to the contributions of Mahatma Gandhi on that day and praise his teachings.
• Residents of India, decorate statues of Gandhi with flowers.
• Near Raj Ghat Memorial, political parties and people gather together to pay their tribute to the nation’s father.
• Different schools and colleges conduct various programs in the memory of Mahatma Gandhi.
• Mahatma Gandhi gave the idea of non-violence and peace.
• He always protested against bad habits, like consuming alcohol.
• That day, we remember his ideology and teachings, which he contributed to society.

Get to Know how to write a Paragraph on Gandhi Jayanti from here.

Set 3 – 10 Lines On Gandhi Jayanti for Higher Class Students

Set 3 is helpful for students of Classes 9, 10, 11, 12 and Competitive Exams.

• Gandhi Jayanti is known as the International Day for Non-violence and peace across the nation.
• Gandhi Ji was a faithful supporter of non-violence, truth, and peace.
• This day, we celebrate as one of India’s three national festivals, which is celebrated every year on 2nd October.
• On that day, all the schools, colleges, and government offices remain close as it is a national holiday.
• Some institutions hold different programs like art and book exhibitions.
• Many educational institutions, including schools and colleges, conduct programs like quizzes, essays, and competitions.
• This is the best day to arrange national award ceremonies.
• Gandhi Ji always encouraged us to the subject of cleanliness in our society and our respective houses.
• 2nd October is also the birth anniversary of Lal Bahadur Shastri, the 2nd prime Minister of India.
• Gandhi Jayanti is a very patriotic day, so we should always maintain the legacy of this day.

FAQ’s on 10 Lines On Gandhi Jayanti

Question 1. What is the significance of Gandhi Jayanti?

Answer: On the day of Gandhi Jayanti, people honor and pay tribute to the contributions of Mahatma Gandhi for his role towards the freedom of India and his immense sacrifice against the British Government. Another name that was given to Mahatma Gandhi is the father of the nation India.

Question 2. Which two Indian personalities share their birthday on 2nd October?

Answer: On 2nd October, along with the birthday of Mahatma Gandhi, we also celebrate the birthday of Lal Bahadur Shashtri, who was once the prime minister of India. Both were renowned persons as a freedom fighter who fought for our country for Independence.

Question 3. Why is Gandhi Jayanti celebrated as the International Non-violence Day?

Answer: Gandhi was a supporter of non-violence, truth, and peace. He always supported movements that never included violence. He wanted to gain freedom peacefully. That is why 2nd October, which is Gandhi Jayanti, is also celebrated as the International Non-violence Day.

Question 4. What are some of the major movements for India’s freedom struggle, which was led by Mahatma Gandhi?

Answer: Some of the significant freedom struggle movements led by Mahatma Gandhi were civil disobedience movement, non-cooperation movement, Dandi March, and many more. The motto for the campaigns explained about gaining freedom for India from the rule of the British government without any violence.

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• Essays in Hindi /

Gandhi Jayanti Essay : स्टूडेंट्स ऐसे लिखें ‘गांधी जयंती’ पर निबंध

• Updated on  
• सितम्बर 11, 2024

महत्मा गांधी का जन्म 2 अक्टूबर 1869 को गुजरात के पोरबंदर में हुआ था। गांधीजी के द्वारा किए गए कार्यों को याद करने के लिए इस दिन को गांधी जयंती के रूप में मनाया जाता है। गांधीजी एक महान समाज सुधारक और स्वतंत्रता सेनानी थे। उन्होंने ब्रिटिश शासन के खिलाफ स्वतंत्रता संग्राम में महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका निभाई और भारत को स्वतंत्र कराने में अपने योगदान दिया था। महात्मा गांधी का मुख्य सिद्धांत अहिंसा था। पूरा देश इस दिन उनकी जयंती पर उन्हें श्रद्धांजलि देता है। गांधी जयंती के अवसर पर छात्रों को Gandhi Jayanti Essay in Hindi लिखने के लिए दिया जाता है जिसके बारे में इस ब्लाॅग में विस्तार से बताया जा रहा है।

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गांधी जयंती पर 100 शब्दों में निबंध, गांधी जयंती पर 200 शब्दों में निबंध, गांधी जयंती पर 300 शब्दों में निबंध, गांधी जी का बचपन और शिक्षा, गांधीजी द्वारा किए गए प्रमुख आंदोलन , गांधीजी की स्वतंत्रता आंदोलन में भूमिका, गांधी जयंती पर 10 लाइन्स.

Gandhi Jayanti Essay in Hindi 100 शब्दों में निबंध इस प्रकार है:

भारत में गांधी जयंती 2 अक्टूबर को मनाई जाती है। इस दिन गांधी जी का जन्म हुआ था। भारतीय स्वतंत्रता आंदोलन में उनके योगदान का सम्मान करने और उन्हें याद करने के लिए हम इस दिन को मनाते हैं। महात्मा जयंती के दिन स्कूल और आधिकारिक संस्थान कार्यक्रम आयोजित करते हैं। गांधी जी सत्याग्रह में विश्वास करते थे। गांधी जयंती स्वच्छ भारत के सिद्धांत को भी रेखांकित करती है। 2014 में, भारत सरकार ने देश में स्वच्छता को बढ़ावा देने के लिए स्वच्छ भारत अभियान यानी स्वच्छ भारत अभियान शुरू किया था। यह आंदोलन महात्मा गांधी की शिक्षाओं का पालन करने के लिए शुरू किया गया था। 

Gandhi Jayanti Essay in Hindi 200 शब्दों में निबंध नीचे दिया गया है:

भारत में हर साल 2 अक्टूबर को महात्मा गांधी के जन्मदिन को गांधी जयंती के रूप में मनाया जाता है। 2 अक्टूबर के दिन भारत में राष्ट्रीय अवकाश होता है। इसे अंतर्राष्ट्रीय स्तर पर अंतर्राष्ट्रीय अहिंसा दिवस के रूप में भी मनाया जाता है। संयुक्त राष्ट्र ने 2 अक्टूबर को अंतर्राष्ट्रीय अहिंसा दिवस के रूप में नामित किया है क्योंकि महात्मा गांधी अहिंसा के प्रतीक माने जाते हैं। महात्मा गांधी के द्वारा दी गई शिक्षाओं को आज भी पूरी दुनिया मानती है। उन्होंने दो आंदोलनों ‘स्वदेशी आंदोलन’ और ‘सत्याग्रह आंदोलन’’ का स्वतंत्रता संग्राम में नेतृत्व किया था। गांधी जयंती स्कूलों, कॉलेजों, कार्यालयों और पूरे देश में मनाई जाती है। इस दिन भारत को स्वतंत्र बनाने के लिए महात्मा गांधी के द्वारा की गई कड़ी मेहनत और अथक प्रयासों के बारे में लोगों को बताया जाता है। महात्मा गांधी स्वदेशी की अवधारणा में भी बहुत विश्वास करते थे। आज वर्तमान में भारत फिर से वैश्विक स्तर पर आत्मनिर्भर बनने के लिए इस अवधारणा को अपनाने की कोशिश कर रहा है। गांधीजी ने अफ्रीका से कानून की शिक्षा प्राप्त की थी और वे सामाजिक उद्देश्य से भारत वापस आए थे। गांधी जयंती के दिन छात्र उनकी शिक्षाओं का पालन करने की शपथ लेते हैं और उनके जन्मदिन को मनाने के लिए विभिन्न गतिविधियाँ करते हैं।

Gandhi Jayanti Essay in Hindi 300 शब्दों में निबंध निम्न प्रकार से है:

प्रतिवर्ष गांधी जयंती 2 अक्टूबर के दिन मनाई जाती है। इस दिन पूरे विश्व में विश्व अहिंसा दिवस भी मनाया जाता है। महत्मा गांधी ने शांति, अहिंसा और सामाजिक न्याय का प्रचार किया था। गांधी जयंती को भारत के साथ साथ दुनिया के बड़े हिस्सों में उत्साह और श्रद्धा के साथ मनाया जाता है। महत्मा गांधी का जन्म 2 अक्टूबर 1869 को गुजरात के पोरबंदर में हुआ था। उनका पूरा नाम मोहनदास करमचंद गांधी था। महत्मा गांधी को प्यार से गांधीजी कहा जाता था। महत्मा गांधी ने अपना सम्पूर्ण सादगी और विनम्रता के साथ व्यतीत किया था। जब वे दक्षिण अफ्रीका में थे तब उन्हे लोगों के साथ होने वाले नस्लीय भेदभाव और अन्याय के बारे में पता चला। इस अनुभव से सामाजिक सेवा के लिया प्रेरित हुए थे। 

गांधीजी जी ने अपना जीवन अहिंसक प्रतिरोध के प्रति समर्पित कर दिया था। उनका मानना था कि सत्य और अहिंसा के बल पर किसी भी मुश्किल का सामना किया जा सकता है। महत्मा गांधी ने अपने जीवन में कई आंदोलन किए थे उनमें चंपारण सत्याग्रह, असहयोग आंदोलन, नमक सत्याग्रह, दलित आंदोलन और भारत छोड़ो आंदोलन प्रमुख हैं। उन्होंने इन आंदोलनों को बहिष्कार और शांतिपूर्ण विरोध प्रदर्शन वाले एक जन आंदोलन में बदल दिया। नमक मार्च के समय गांधीजी में 240 मील की यात्रा की और नमक के उत्पादन पर ब्रिटिश सरकार का जो एकाधिकार था उसका विरोध किया था। गांधीजी अहिंसक विरोध के प्रति अपनी प्रतिबद्धता के लिए जाने जाते हैं। गांधी जयंती राष्ट्रीय अवकाश होने के साथ चिंतन और स्मरण का दिन भी है। इस दिन सभी लोगों को उन्हें श्रद्धांजलि अर्पित करने चाहिए। इसके साथ उनके द्वारा दिए गए सत्य, अहिंसा और सामाजिक सद्भाव के मूल्यों पर भी विचार करना चाहिए। 

गांधीजी के विचारों से कई लोग प्रभावित हुए थे, जिनमें मार्टिन लूथर किंग जूनियर और नेल्सन मंडेला जैसे नेताओं को शांति और न्याय के लिए प्रेरित किया है। गांधी जयंती के दिन हमें गांधी जी के जीवन और शिक्षाओं का सम्मान करना चाहिए। वर्तमान दुनिया में जहां भी लोगों के साथ अन्याय किया जाता है, वहां हमें उनके संदेशों की प्रेरणा देनी चाहिए। 

यह भी पढ़ें: महत्मा गांधी पर निबंध

गांधी जयंती पर 500 शब्दों में निबंध

Gandhi Jayanti Essay in Hindi 500 शब्दों में निबंध इस प्रकार है:

देश की आजादी में मूलभूत भूमिका निभाने वाले तथा सभी को सत्य और अहिंसा का मार्ग दिखाने वाले महात्मा गांधी को सर्वप्रथम बापू कहकर, राजवैद्य जीवराम कालिदास ने 1915 में संबोधित किया था। आज दशकों बाद भी संसार उन्हें बापू के नाम से पुकारता है। उनके द्वारा अपनाई गई सादगी, आत्मसंयम और संघर्ष की राह ने न केवल भारत को स्वतंत्रता दिलाई, बल्कि पूरी दुनिया को भी अहिंसक संघर्ष के महत्व से अवगत कराया। गांधी जी ने भारतीय समाज को एक नई दिशा दी, जिसमें उन्होंने देश के हर वर्ग, जाति और धर्म के लोगों को एकजुट कर उनके भीतर आत्मनिर्भरता और स्वतंत्रता का भाव जागृत किया।

गांधी जी का जन्म 2 अक्टूबर 1869 को गुजरात के पोरबंदर में हुआ था। गांधी जी के पिता पोरबंदर में राज दीवान थे। गांधीजी के बचपन का नाम मोनिया था। अपने बचपन में गांधीजी को खेलने और घूमने फिरने में बहुत आनंद आता था। गांधी जी में ईमानदारी उनके बचपन से ही थी। वे पढ़ाई में इतने अच्छे नहीं थे लेकिन मेहनत बहुत अधिक करते थे। महज 13 वर्ष की उम्र में गांधीजी की शादी कर दी गई थी। उन्होंने अपने आत्मकथा में बताया है की उस समय उन्हें और उनकी पत्नी कस्तूरबा को शादी के बारे में भी पता नहीं था। 9 वर्ष की उम्र में गांधीजी ने राजकोट के एक स्थानीय स्कूल में प्रवेश लिए था। इसके बाद 11 वर्ष की आयु वे राजकोट के एक हाई स्कूल में गए थे। शादी की वजह से बीच में एक वर्ष तक उनकी पढ़ाई नहीं हो पाई। स्कूली शिक्षा पूर्ण होने के बाद वर्ष 1888 में वे भावनगर में सामलदास कॉलेज में गए। सामलदास कॉलेज में अपनी पढ़ाई की असंतुष्टि के कारण गांधीजी उसे छोड़ कर वर्ष 1888 में ही कानून की पढ़ाई करने के लिए लंदन चले गए। लंदन जाकर उन्होंने इनर टेम्पल कॉलेज में अपनी कानून की पढ़ाई और अभ्यास किया था। 

महात्मा गांधी भारतीय स्वतंत्रता संग्राम में अद्वितीय योगदान दिया था। उनके नेतृत्व में किए गए विभिन्न आंदोलनों ने न केवल भारत को स्वतंत्रता की दिशा में अग्रसर किया, बल्कि दुनिया को भी अहिंसा और सत्य के मार्ग पर चलने की प्रेरणा दी। महात्मा गांधी द्वारा किए गए ये आंदोलन न केवल भारतीय स्वतंत्रता संग्राम के महत्वपूर्ण अध्याय हैं, बल्कि वे दुनिया को सत्य और अहिंसा की ताकत का अहसास भी कराते हैं। गांधी जी के नेतृत्व में किए गए ये आंदोलन भारत की स्वतंत्रता की दिशा में महत्वपूर्ण कदम साबित हुए और आज भी उनकी शिक्षाएं और आदर्श मानवता के लिए प्रेरणा का स्रोत बने हुए हैं।

चंपारण सत्याग्रह महात्मा गांधी द्वारा भारत में किया गया पहला बड़ा आंदोलन था। यह बिहार के चंपारण जिले में हुआ, जहां ब्रिटिश ज़मींदार गरीब किसानों से जबरन नील की खेती करा रहे थे। इस अन्याय का सामना करने के लिए गांधी जी ने सत्याग्रह का मार्ग अपनाया, जिससे ब्रिटिश सरकार को नील की खेती के अत्याचार को समाप्त करने पर मजबूर होना पड़ा। यह आंदोलन भारतीय किसानों की पहली बड़ी जीत थी और गांधी जी के नेतृत्व को पूरे देश ने स्वीकारा।

जलियांवाला बाग हत्याकांड के बाद, गांधी जी ने ब्रिटिश सरकार के खिलाफ असहयोग आंदोलन की शुरुआत की। इस आंदोलन का उद्देश्य ब्रिटिश सरकार की नीतियों का विरोध करना और स्वराज की प्राप्ति करना था। गांधी जी ने लोगों से अपील की कि वे सरकारी नौकरियों, विदेशी वस्त्रों, और ब्रिटिश संस्थानों का बहिष्कार करें। लाखों भारतीयों ने इस आंदोलन में हिस्सा लिया, जिससे ब्रिटिश सरकार को भारी नुकसान हुआ। 

महात्मा गांधी द्वारा चलाया गया नमक सत्याग्रह , जिसे दांडी मार्च के नाम से भी जाना जाता है, ब्रिटिश सरकार के नमक कर के खिलाफ एक अहिंसक विरोध था। 12 मार्च 1930 को गांधी जी ने साबरमती आश्रम से दांडी गांव तक 24 दिनों का पैदल मार्च किया और वहां समुद्र से नमक बनाकर ब्रिटिश कानून का उल्लंघन किया था। 

द्वितीय विश्व युद्ध के दौरान महात्मा गांधी ने भारत छोड़ो आंदोलन की शुरुआत की, जिसका नारा था “करो या मरो”। इस आंदोलन का उद्देश्य भारत को ब्रिटिश शासन से तत्काल स्वतंत्रता दिलाना था। 

वर्ष 1915 में भारत लौट आने के बाद गांधीजी ने गोपाल कृष्ण गोखले को अपना गुरु माना और भारतीय राष्ट्रीय कांग्रेस में शामिल हो गए। 1918 में गांधीजी ने बिहार और गुजरात के चंपारण और खेड़ा आंदोलन का नेतृत्व किया था। उस उसके उन्होंने ब्रिटिश सरकार के खिलाफ असहयोग आंदोलन, सविनय अवज्ञा आंदोलन, स्वराज और भारत छोड़ो आंदोलन का नेतृत्व किया। उनके आंदोलनों में सत्य और अहिंसा उनकी पहचान बन गई थी। गांधीजी की विचारधारा सत्याग्रह सच्चे सिद्धांतों और अहिंसा पर आधारित थी। गांधीजी के नेतृत्व ने स्वतंत्रता आंदोलन में एक महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका निभाई थी। उनके आंदोलनों ने ब्रिटिश शासन को हिला कर रख दिया था। 

महात्मा गांधी के शब्दों में “कुछ ऐसा जीवन जियो जैसे की तुम कल मरने वाले हो, कुछ ऐसा सीखो जिससे कि तुम हमेशा के लिए जीने वाले”। राष्ट्रपिता महात्मा गांधी इन्हीं सिद्धान्तों पर जीवन व्यतीत करते हुए भारत की आजादी के लिए ब्रिटिश साम्राज्य के खिलाफ अनेक आंदोलन लड़े और भारत को आज़ादी दिलाई।

गांधी जयंती पर 10 लाइन्स नीचे दी गई है:

• गांधीजी का शांति और एकता का संदेश दुनिया भर के लोगों को एक अधिक न्यायपूर्ण और समतापूर्ण समाज की दिशा में काम करने के लिए प्रेरित करता है।
• ईस्ट इंडिया कंपनी के शासन को समाप्त करने में गांधीजी का बहुत बड़ा योगदान था। उनके इस योगदान को याद करने के लिए यह दिन हर साल उनकी जयंती मनाई जाती है। गांधीजी के संदेशों ने हमें आत्मनिर्भरता, साहस, अहिंसा, सादगी, महिला सशक्तिकरण और शिक्षा का पाठ पढ़ाया है।
• महात्मा गांधी का जन्म 2 अक्टूबर 1869 में गुजरात के पोरबंदर में हुआ था। 
• महात्मा गांधी ने अहिंसक, सविनय अवज्ञा के माध्यम से भारतीय स्वतंत्रता संग्राम में महत्वपूर्ण भूमिका निभाई थी। 
• गांधी जयंती के दिन उनकी मूर्ति और बापू के जीवन से संबंधित महत्वपूर्ण स्थानों को मालाओं और कई सारी सजावटी वस्तुओं से सजाया जाता है।
• महात्मा गांधी ने कहा था कि “ऐसे जियो जैसे कि तुम कल मरने वाले हो।” ऐसे सीखें जैसे कि आप हमेशा जीवित रहेंगे”। 
• यह दिन स्वच्छ भारत की अवधारणा को भी बढ़ावा देता है क्योंकि स्वच्छता उनके मूल सिद्धांतों में से एक थी। 
• इस दिन कई लोग दिल्ली के राजघाट में गांधी के स्मारक पर श्रद्धांजलि देने और प्रार्थना करने जाते हैं। 
• 2 अक्टूबर 2024 को महात्मा गांधी की 155वीं जयंती समारोह मनाया जाएगा। महात्मा गांधी की जयंती हर साल 2 अक्टूबर को मनाई जाती है। 
• संयुक्त राष्ट्र की तरफ से 2 अक्टूबर को ‘अंतर्राष्ट्रीय अहिंसा दिवस’ घोषित किया है। गांधी जयंती के दिन उनके पसंदीदा भजन रघुपति राघव राजा राम को बजाया जाता है। 

हर साल 2 अक्टूबर को भारत गांधी जयंती मनाता है, यह दिन राष्ट्रपिता महात्मा गांधी के जीवन और विरासत का सम्मान करने के लिए समर्पित है। गांधी जयंती उन सिद्धांतों और दर्शन की याद दिलाती है, जिनकी इस महान नेता ने अपने पूरे जीवन में वकालत की। इन स्थायी आदर्शों में से एक “स्वच्छ भारत” या स्वच्छ भारत की अवधारणा है।

गांधी जयंती एक राष्ट्रीय त्योहार है जो देश के महानतम नायक को सम्मान देता है, जिन्होंने लाखों लोगों के अधिकारों के लिए लड़ाई लड़ी और भारत को ब्रिटिश साम्राज्य से आजाद कराया।

महात्मा गांधी मोहनदास करमचंद गाँधी था। उनका जन्म 2 अक्टूबर 1869 को वर्तमान गुजरात राज्य के पोरबंदर जिले के मध्यमवर्गीय परिवार में हुआ था।

संबंधित आर्टिकल

आशा हैं कि आपको इस ब्लाॅग में Gandhi Jayanti Essay in Hindi के बारे में पूरी जानकारी मिल गई होगी। इसी तरह के अन्य निबंध लेखन पढ़ने के लिए Leverage Edu के साथ बने रहें।

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