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Why Did You Choose Criminology as Your Course

1. introduction to criminology.

Criminology is the scientific study of crime, criminals, and the criminal justice system. It involves analyzing the causes and consequences of criminal behavior, as well as the methods used to control and prevent it. The scope of criminology is broad, encompassing various disciplines such as sociology, psychology, law, and justice studies. By studying criminology, students gain a deeper understanding of the complexities of criminal behavior and the societal factors that contribute to it. This knowledge is crucial for developing effective strategies to address and mitigate criminal activities in various contexts, from individual to community levels. Furthermore, criminology plays a key role in informing the development of public policies related to crime and justice, shaping the way societies approach law enforcement, corrections, and rehabilitation. The importance of studying criminology lies in its potential to make significant contributions to society. By examining the root causes of crime and delving into the intricacies of criminal behavior, criminologists can provide insights that inform evidence-based interventions and crime prevention strategies. Moreover, criminology fosters a critical understanding of the criminal justice system, paving the way for more informed and ethical decision-making in the administration of justice. Ultimately, the study of criminology offers a pathway to creating safer and more just communities, making it a valuable and relevant field of study in today's world.

1.1. Definition and Scope

Criminology is a multifaceted field of study that encompasses the scientific exploration of crime, criminals, and the criminal justice system. Its definition is rooted in the analysis of criminal behavior, the causes and consequences of crime, as well as the societal response to criminal activities. The scope of criminology extends beyond the mere study of criminal acts, delving into the broader implications for individuals, communities, and institutions. Moreover, it examines the various theories and methodologies used to understand and address crime, including but not limited to psychological, sociological, and legal perspectives. The field also encompasses the examination of criminal laws, law enforcement practices, and corrections systems, making it an interdisciplinary subject with significant real-world implications. As such, the scope of criminology is vast, offering a comprehensive understanding of crime and the mechanisms in place to combat it. This section will delve further into the specific aspects of the field and its significance in academic and practical contexts.

1.2. Importance of Studying Criminology

The importance of studying criminology lies in a multitude of factors. Firstly, it provides a deep understanding of the root causes of crime, allowing us to develop more effective strategies for crime prevention and control. Criminology helps us comprehend the social, economic, and psychological factors that lead individuals to criminal behavior, shedding light on the complexities of the human mind and society. Moreover, studying criminology equips individuals with the necessary knowledge and skills to work in various criminal justice and law enforcement fields, contributing to the overall safety and security of communities. Additionally, a solid grasp of criminological theories and methodologies enables policymakers to create evidence-based solutions for addressing crime and criminal behavior. Overall, the significance of studying criminology is evident in its ability to enhance our understanding of crime and contribute to the development of more effective and just criminal justice systems.

2. Personal Interest in Criminology

The decision to pursue a course of study in criminology is often motivated by a variety of factors, with personal interest playing a significant role. Individuals drawn to criminology typically possess a keen interest in understanding the complexities of criminal behavior, the criminal justice system, and the societal impact of crime. This interest may stem from a desire to contribute to the prevention and control of crime, to advocate for social justice, or to gain a deeper understanding of human behavior and its relation to criminal activities. Moreover, personal experiences or encounters with crime, either directly or indirectly, can also influence one's interest in criminology. These experiences may involve being a victim of crime, witnessing the effects of crime on individuals and communities, or having close relationships with individuals involved in the criminal justice system. Such encounters can spark a strong desire to delve into the study of criminology, in an effort to make sense of these experiences and to work towards finding solutions to the issues at hand. Ultimately, personal interest in criminology is often driven by a passion for understanding and addressing the complex issues surrounding crime and justice, making it a compelling field of study for those seeking to make a difference in society.

2.1. Factors Influencing Interest

Factors influencing interest in the study of criminology can be diverse and multifaceted. One key factor is the desire to understand the root causes of crime and criminal behavior within society. This interest can stem from personal experiences, such as witnessing or being a victim of crime, which may ignite a passion to contribute to the prevention and reduction of criminal activity. Additionally, a fascination with the criminal justice system and a drive to seek justice for victims can also influence one's interest in pursuing criminology as a course of study. Another factor influencing interest in criminology is the opportunity to contribute to the development and implementation of effective crime prevention strategies. Individuals may be drawn to the field due to a desire to make a positive impact on society, working towards creating safer communities by understanding the underlying factors that contribute to criminal behavior. Moreover, an interest in criminology can be influenced by a curiosity about human behavior and the desire to explore the complexities of criminal motivations. The prospect of studying and analyzing data, patterns, and trends related to crime and its impact on society can attract individuals who have an analytical mindset and a passion for understanding the intricacies of criminal behavior. Overall, the factors influencing interest in criminology are diverse and can be shaped by personal experiences, a desire for social impact, and a curiosity about human behavior and the criminal justice system.

2.2. Personal Experiences or Encounters

In considering motivations behind choosing criminology as a course of study, personal experiences and encounters play a significant role. Many individuals are drawn to the field of criminology due to their own personal experiences with crime, either as victims or witnesses. These experiences can be profound and may inspire a desire to better understand the causes of criminal behavior and contribute to preventing it. Furthermore, encountering individuals who have been involved in the criminal justice system, whether as offenders, law enforcement officers, or rehabilitation professionals, can also influence an individual's interest in criminology. These encounters provide firsthand insight into the complexities of crime and justice, prompting a desire to pursue a deeper understanding of these issues. Additionally, personal experiences within one's community or society can shape their interest in criminology. Living in an area with high crime rates or witnessing social injustices can motivate individuals to seek solutions through the study of criminology. Moreover, personal encounters with organizations and professionals working in the criminal justice field, such as victim support groups, legal aid services, or prison outreach programs, can expose individuals to the diverse range of opportunities within criminology and criminal justice, sparking their interest in pursuing related studies. In essence, personal experiences and encounters can profoundly impact one's interest in criminology, fueling a passion to understand, address, and ultimately make a positive impact on issues of crime and justice.

3. Career Opportunities in Criminology

Criminology offers a wide range of diverse job roles and settings for graduates to explore. With a degree in criminology, individuals have the opportunity to work in various sectors, including law enforcement, government agencies, non-profit organizations, and research institutions. Job roles within these sectors may range from crime analysts and criminal investigators to policy advisors and correctional officers. In addition to the diverse job roles, criminology professionals have the opportunity to make a significant impact and contribution to society. By studying the causes and consequences of crime, individuals in this field can help develop policies and interventions that aim to prevent crime, rehabilitate offenders, and promote social justice. Furthermore, criminologists play a crucial role in advancing our understanding of criminal behavior and contributing to evidence-based practices in the criminal justice system. Overall, the career opportunities in criminology are not only diverse but also offer the potential for professionals to contribute to the betterment of society through their work. Graduates in this field have the opportunity to pursue fulfilling careers that make a tangible difference in addressing and preventing crime.

3.1. Diverse Job Roles and Settings

In the field of criminology, individuals can pursue diverse job roles and work in a variety of settings. Criminologists have the opportunity to work in law enforcement agencies, research institutions, government organizations, non-profit organizations, and educational institutions. In law enforcement, criminologists can work as crime analysts, criminal profilers, or forensic psychologists, contributing to the understanding and prevention of criminal behavior. Research institutions provide opportunities for criminologists to engage in academic research, policy analysis, and program evaluation, contributing to the advancement of knowledge in the field. Government organizations offer positions in areas such as policy development, criminal justice reform, and crime prevention initiatives, allowing criminologists to have a direct impact on shaping public policies and interventions. Non-profit organizations often seek criminologists to work on social justice initiatives, rehabilitation programs, and victim support services, providing opportunities to address social inequalities and promote restorative justice. Educational institutions offer roles as criminology professors and researchers, shaping the future generation of criminologists and advancing the academic understanding of crime and justice. Overall, the diverse job roles and settings in criminology offer individuals the opportunity to make meaningful contributions to society and address complex issues related to crime and justice.

3.2. Impact and Contribution to Society

In studying criminology, individuals have the opportunity to make a significant impact on society through their contributions to the criminal justice system. Criminologists play a crucial role in understanding and addressing the root causes of crime, informing policy and practice, and working to prevent criminal behavior. By conducting research, analyzing data, and evaluating interventions, criminologists can provide valuable insights into the effectiveness of various approaches to crime prevention and criminal justice reform. Their work can lead to the development of more efficient and equitable policies and practices, ultimately contributing to a safer and more just society. Furthermore, criminologists also have the opportunity to directly contribute to communities through their work. Whether through outreach programs, advocacy, or education initiatives, criminologists can play a vital role in promoting a better understanding of crime and the criminal justice system, fostering trust and collaboration between law enforcement and the communities they serve, and empowering individuals to make informed decisions about their safety and well-being. Ultimately, the impact of criminology on society is multifaceted, encompassing both systemic change and direct community engagement, and offers meaningful opportunities for individuals to make a positive difference in the world.

4. Educational and Professional Development

In the realm of criminology, educational and professional development play a crucial role in shaping the future of aspiring professionals. Academic programs and specializations provide students with a strong foundation in the theoretical and practical aspects of criminology, allowing them to develop expertise in areas such as criminal behavior, law enforcement, and justice systems. These programs offer a wide range of courses that delve into the complexities of crime and criminality, providing students with a comprehensive understanding of the field. Moreover, internships and practical experience are essential components of professional development in criminology. These opportunities allow students to gain hands-on experience in real-world settings, from working in law enforcement agencies to conducting research in criminal justice organizations. By immersing themselves in these practical experiences, students can apply their theoretical knowledge to concrete situations, develop valuable skills, and build professional networks that will serve them well in their future careers. Overall, the combination of rigorous academic programs and practical experience is crucial in preparing individuals to make meaningful contributions to the field of criminology.

4.1. Academic Programs and Specializations

In the field of criminology, students have the opportunity to choose from a wide range of academic programs and specializations that cater to their specific interests and career goals. These programs may include undergraduate degrees in criminology, criminal justice, or sociology, as well as advanced graduate degrees such as master's or PhD programs in various specialized areas. Some of the common specializations within criminology include criminal psychology, law enforcement, corrections, forensic science, and criminal law. These academic programs and specializations provide students with a solid foundation in the principles of criminology, while also allowing them to delve deeper into specific areas of interest. For example, a student with a passion for understanding criminal behavior may choose to specialize in criminal psychology, while someone interested in the legal aspects of criminology may pursue a specialization in criminal law. By offering a diverse range of programs and specializations, educational institutions are able to cater to the varied motivations and career aspirations of students studying criminology. This diversity also ensures that graduates are well-prepared to enter the workforce with the knowledge and skills necessary to make a meaningful impact in the field of criminology. Overall, academic programs and specializations in criminology play a crucial role in shaping the future professionals of the field and provide them with the necessary tools to succeed in their chosen career paths.

4.2. Internships and Practical Experience

Internships and practical experience play a crucial role in shaping the educational and professional development of students pursuing a course of study in criminology. These opportunities provide students with hands-on experience in real-world settings, allowing them to apply theoretical knowledge to practical situations. Through internships, students have the opportunity to work alongside experienced professionals in the field, gaining valuable insights and skills that cannot be obtained solely through academic coursework. Engaging in internships and practical experience also allows students to explore potential career paths within the field of criminology. It provides them with the opportunity to network with professionals and make connections that may lead to future employment opportunities. Additionally, practical experience can help students to further refine their career goals and focus their academic studies on areas of particular interest within the field. Furthermore, internships and practical experience can enhance the overall learning experience by providing a deeper understanding of the complexities and challenges within the criminal justice system. By actively participating in real-world scenarios, students develop a more comprehensive understanding of the practical application of criminological theories and concepts. Ultimately, internships and practical experience are integral components of a well-rounded criminology education, offering students the opportunity to gain valuable skills, make professional connections, and deepen their understanding of the field.

5. Conclusion

In conclusion, the decision to study criminology is often motivated by a deep interest in understanding the complexities of criminal behavior, the justice system, and the underlying social, psychological, and economic factors that contribute to crime. Through this course of study, students are able to gain valuable insights into the diverse and multifaceted nature of criminal activities, while also developing critical thinking skills, research abilities, and practical knowledge that can be applied in a variety of professional settings. Moreover, the pursuit of criminology as an academic discipline may often be driven by a desire to contribute to the development of effective crime prevention strategies, social policies, and rehabilitation programs that can positively impact individuals and communities affected by criminal behavior. Looking ahead, students who choose to study criminology may envision a variety of future goals and aspirations, including careers in law enforcement, criminal justice, social work, policy-making, research, academia, and advocacy. Moreover, the knowledge and skills acquired through the study of criminology can also prepare individuals for roles in related fields such as psychology, sociology, public administration, and law. Ultimately, for those dedicated to the study of criminology, the pursuit of this course of study holds the potential to make a meaningful difference in understanding and addressing the complex challenges of crime and justice in society.

5.1. Reflecting on the Decision to Study Criminology

After conducting a comprehensive analysis of the motivations behind choosing criminology as a course of study, it is essential to reflect on the decision-making process that led individuals to pursue this field. Reflecting on the decision to study criminology involves considering the personal, academic, and professional factors that influenced this choice. Individuals may have been drawn to criminology due to a personal interest in understanding the causes and consequences of criminal behavior, a desire to contribute to the justice system, or a fascination with deviant behavior and its societal impacts. Moreover, academic influences such as exposure to criminological theories, research, and coursework may have played a significant role in shaping individuals' decision to study criminology. Furthermore, individuals may have been influenced by their career aspirations, viewing criminology as a stepping stone to a variety of professions within the criminal justice system, law enforcement, social work, or academia. Reflecting on the decision to study criminology allows for a deeper understanding of the driving forces behind this academic pursuit, shedding light on the diverse motivations and aspirations of individuals within the field. This reflection also provides an opportunity to evaluate the personal and professional growth that has resulted from the decision to study criminology, as well as to consider the impact that this choice may have on future goals and aspirations in the field.

5.2. Future Goals and Aspirations

In considering future goals and aspirations after studying criminology, individuals often find themselves drawn to a variety of career paths that utilize their knowledge and skills in the field. Some may aspire to work in law enforcement, such as becoming a police officer or detective, where they can apply their understanding of criminal behavior to real-world situations. Others may pursue careers in the legal system, working as lawyers or paralegals specializing in criminal law. Additionally, there are opportunities to work in corrections, rehabilitation, or social work, aiming to contribute to the reintegration and support of individuals involved in the criminal justice system. Furthermore, some students may have ambitions to pursue advanced studies in criminology or related disciplines, seeking to conduct research, contribute to academia, or become experts in specific areas of criminal behavior and justice. The desire to make a positive impact on society and address complex issues related to crime, justice, and human behavior often underpins these aspirations, driving individuals towards careers that offer opportunities for advocacy, policy-making, or community outreach. Ultimately, the study of criminology can lead to diverse and meaningful career paths that align with individuals' aspirations to better understand, prevent, and respond to crime and its effects on society.

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Why I Want to Study Criminology: My Dream Job

• Categories: Criminology

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Published: Aug 30, 2022

Words: 659 | Page: 1 | 4 min read

Works Cited:

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• Pink, D. H. (2011). Drive: The surprising truth about what motivates us. Penguin.
• Reivich, K. J., & Shatte, A. J. (2002). The resilience factor: 7 keys to finding your inner strength and overcoming life's hurdles. Broadway Books.
• Seligman, M. E. (2011). Flourish: A visionary new understanding of happiness and well-being. Simon and Schuster.
• Snyder, C. R. (Ed.). (2002). Handbook of positive psychology. Oxford University Press.
• Wood, J. V. (2008). Positive psychology and change: How leadership, climate, and strategy influence happiness. Routledge.

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Five reasons to study Criminology

There are many motivating reasons to study criminology. explore five of the best reasons to see why criminology and how it can help you with your future..

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1. Help keep society safe

Study Criminology, and you can enter into a professional role that is of high value to society. You could be tackling crime, exploring why people break the law and improving systems in education, rehabilitation and crime prevention. If you want to play a big part in keeping people safe, this could be the degree course for you.

2. Fast-paced and exciting

Criminals and the crimes they commit are continuously changing – people are always looking for new ways to break the law. This means that your work could be dynamic and challenging, with many new research areas appearing regularly.

3. Tailor the course to your interests

Most courses offer total freedom of module selection within a range of criminology-related areas. They often cross over into other disciplines such as psychology, sociology, economics, history and mathematics. You’ll be able to choose modules that match your interests, whether they lie in law enforcement, research policy, crime prevention or corrections, for example.

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4. Optional sandwich year

Your course may include a sandwich year, where you have the chance to undertake a work placement within a relevant organisation. This could be in the UK or abroad. Placements give you first-hand experience of the professional world where you’ll work on real-life projects. It will significantly enhance your graduate employment prospects.

Some universities also offer the opportunity to study abroad, where you get to live in another country and see how crime is analysed there.

5. Many career pathways

Criminology students have numerous different career options at their fingertips. Exciting roles include in immigration, education, law enforcement, people protection, community planning, advocacy, policing, consulting, public administration and international development.

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Why study criminology?

Thinking about studying criminology but need some convincing? We've got five great reasons to study criminology!

What is criminology?  

As you’ll have probably guessed from the name, criminology is the study of crime and criminal behaviour. It explores what crimes are, why people commit them and the impact that crime has on society as a whole. The course will also likely look at topics like crime prevention and rehabilitation. The subject dips into other areas like sociology, social anthropology, psychology and more, bringing in important aspects from these fields. 

Read more about studying criminology at uni

If you’ve ever wanted to ask a criminology student “Why did you choose criminology?” but haven’t had the chance, this article will be able to answer that question for you

Reasons to study criminology  

1. you’ll learn useful skills  .

Studying for a degree in criminology will furnish you with a load of valuable skills for jobs both in the area and further afield. 

You’ll learn how to look at a situation through a critical lens, applying the learnings from your lectures to a scene. Learning about the criminal justice system will help when considering different situations and can be used outside of the criminology sector. It could be handy for knowing your rights as a member of the public, too. 

Not only that, but you’ll also develop transferrable skills that could be used in all manner of industries, like communication, collaboration, problem solving, critical thinking and more. 

2. The job opportunities 

Lots of students will decide to study a subject because they naturally lead into careers that they’re interested in. This is absolutely the case here, as a degree in criminology can open doors to a number of fascinating jobs.  

Criminology graduates can go on to work as crime analysts, police officers and civil servants. Other roles that would benefit from criminology knowledge include the likes of social worker, counsellor and journalist, though some of these roles may need additional qualifications. 

3. It’s a fascinating area of study  

There’s a reason why true crime novels have been so popular for so long – people find it engrossing. Criminology courses cover a variety of subjects which would make for interesting study, like the criminal justice system, global crime, security and more. Having taken an A-level in psychology or sociology can give you an idea about yet more areas that might be covered in a criminology course, and lead to an appreciation of the subject. 

4. Courses are available across the UK  

A great thing about criminology is that universities across the country offer courses in it, meaning you’ll be able to pick where in the UK you want to live while studying this subject. We’ve got some handy resources for universities in England , Wales , Scotland and Northern Ireland if you want to start exploring. 

5. Because you’re interested in it! 

At the end of the day, it’s immensely important to consider what you’re interested in. If you pick a subject that you have no love for, you’ll more than likely end up bored, unhappy or uninspired. If you’re fascinated by criminology, then that is absolutely a solid choice.  

So, has that convinced you to take a deeper look into criminology? Then start exploring criminology courses now ! 

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Student motivations for studying criminology: A narrative inquiry

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5 Reasons why you should study criminology

Criminology is a fascinating field that explores the causes, consequences, and prevention of crime.

By studying criminology, you can gain a deep understanding of criminal behaviour and the criminal justice system, which can open up many career opportunities in law enforcement, criminal justice, social work, and more.

Here are five reasons why you should study criminology:

Understand criminal behaviour

Our range of criminology course s will enable you to gain a comprehensive understanding of criminal behaviour.

Through your studies, you will learn about the different theories of crime and the factors that contribute to criminal behaviour, such as social, psychological, and economic factors.

This knowledge can help you understand why people commit crimes and how to prevent them.

Prepare for a career in law enforcement

Studying criminology is an excellent way to prepare for a career in law enforcement. Many police departments and other law enforcement agencies require a degree in criminology or a related field for entry-level positions.

By studying criminology, you will gain a deep understanding of criminal law, criminal investigations, and other aspects of law enforcement that are essential for a successful career in this field.

Explore the criminal justice system

The criminal justice system is complex and multifaceted, involving many different institutions and processes.

You will gain a comprehensive understanding of how the criminal justice system works, by studying criminology, including the roles of law enforcement, the courts, and corrections.

This knowledge can be valuable for anyone interested in a career in criminal justice, social work, or related fields.

Make a positive impact on society

Studying criminology can allow you to make a positive impact on society by contributing to the prevention of crime and the improvement of the criminal justice system.

By doing this, you will be able to understand both criminal behaviour and the criminal justice system, you can identify ways to prevent cime and improve the system’s fairness and effectiveness.

This can lead to a fulfilling career that makes a positive difference in people’s lives.

Develop critical thinking and analytical skills

You will be able to develop your critical thinking and analytical skills that are essential for success in many different careers.

By analysing criminal behaviour and the criminal justice system, you will learn how to think critically and objectively about complex issues.

These skills can be applied in many different fields, including law, business, and politics.

Studying criminology can be an excellent choice for anyone interested in criminal justice, law enforcement, or related fields.

By gaining a comprehensive understanding of criminal behaviour and the justice system, you can prepare for a successful career and make a positive impact on society.

We offer a range of criminology courses to suit your interests and career goals, whether you’re looking to start a new career or advance your existing one.

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Why study criminology?

Studying for a qualification in criminology is an interesting, engaging and rewarding study path. Criminology is a degree that can lead you to make a significant difference in society. Discover what criminology is, what studying it is like and the

Studying for a degree in criminology could be a path to finding a meaningful career that allows you to make a significant contribution. When you study criminology you gain insight into the social, personal and even political elements of crime. You’ll develop an understanding of how to approach and solve these. We take you through what criminology is, what studying it is like, what the entry requirements for a criminology degree are and what you can do once you qualify.

What is criminology?

In essence, criminology is the study of crime and criminal behaviour, how and why it may occur as well as methods to try and prevent it. The subject covers the scientific analysis of both individual criminal behaviour and wider societal or sociological trends. 

Criminology is a multifaceted discipline that draws on numerous other fields including history , anthropology, psychology , sociology and criminal law . Criminology offers a method of trying to understand the causes of crime and what strategies offer solutions for its reduction and mitigation.  Explore universities in the UK where you can study for a degree in criminology:

• University of Roehampton
• University of Nottingham  
• Manchester Metropolitan University
• University of Plymouth
• University of Brighton  

What is a criminology degree?

Due to the multi-disciplinary nature of criminology, a degree in the subject will see you cover a range of theories, topics and ideas. What you will study can also depend on whether you are taking a degree exclusively in criminology or have combined the subject with another specialisation such as law, psychology, criminal justice and social policy. 

The modules you cover will also depend on where you study, however, there will be some core areas that you’ll need to master including:

• Criminal behaviour 
• The legal context of crime 
• Crime prevention methods
• The sociological scope of crime 
• Social anthropology
• Quantitative analysis 
• Social policy 
• Criminal psychology
• Qualitative research skills 
• The historical context of crime 
• Physiology of crime 
• Communication 
• Gender and society 

This is certainly not an exhaustive list of all the topics that you will cover and you may find a particular area of specialisation that is of particular interest to you. This may come in handy when you reach your final year or postgraduate studies, as you’ll potentially be writing a dissertation on the topic. 

Discover some potential institutions where you can study criminology in Canada :

• Carleton University  
• University of Alberta
• Western University 
• York University 

What are the entry requirements to study criminology?

Criminology degrees are offered at both bachelor of arts (BA) and bachelor of science (BSc) qualifications. Make sure to check what’s on offer at the university you wish to attend and whether you can take a dual major by combining criminology with a complimentary subject. 

Entry requirements for a criminology degree will differ but, in most cases, you will need a minimum of an ABB result at A-level or equivalent. This translates to an SAT score of 1,290 and an international baccalaureate score of 32, with 16 points at a higher level. 

It is also a requirement to demonstrate that you have the necessary understanding of English , especially with the written assessment-based nature of the degree. You will need an IELTS score of 6.5 overall, or equivalent, with no band score lower than 5.5. Don’t lose hope if you don’t quite meet the English language requirements as you may be able to take a pre-sessional English course.

Find out more about these universities offering criminology courses in the USA :

• University of North Carolina Wilmington  
• University of Illinois at Chicago
• State University of New York at New Paltz
• De Paul University  

Are there criminology specialisations?

Studying for a degree in criminology will open up doors for you in several areas of specialisation, depending on your interests. This can be but is not limited to:

• Forensic psychology
• Forensic science
• Criminal law 
• Criminal Justice 
• Human rights 
• Applied social science

You can also pursue a degree in criminology at both a master’s degree and doctoral degree level. Much will depend on your career ambitions and the profession you wish to pursue. 

What can I do with a criminology degree?

Speaking of careers and professions, you’re likely wondering what you can do with a criminology degree and what sort of jobs are available in the field. One of the good things about a degree in the subject is that you’re equipped with some key skills that many employers value . These include:

• Critical thinking 
• Problem-solving 
• Creativity 
• Analytical skills 
• Management 

Some of the roles that you could fulfil having completed a criminology degree include:

• Social worker
• Law enforcement officer 
• Detective 
• Civil servant 
• Risk analyst
• Counsellor 
• Community development manager

The other good news is that you’re unlikely not to be able to find work after graduating, with 84 per cent of graduates in employment or further study. Your earning potential will also increase with experience, with starting salaries of between GBP 20,000 and GBP 25,000, which can increase to as much as GBP 35,000 to GBP 40,000 when you have worked for a while. 

Still, feeling a little unsure about studying abroad? Why not check out our guide to  10 reasons to study abroad  for help? You will probably also find our guide on  how to compare universities  to make the best choice useful. 

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If you have had your eye on studying a postgraduate qualification, and particularly a master’s degree you would have encountered pre-master’s programmes in your research. Sometimes it’s not always easy to understand the differences between the qualifications and courses on offer and why you would apply or enrol for a pre-master’s programme. We take a closer look at pre-master’s courses and programmes, demystifying the details.     What is a

What course should I take at university?

Feeling lost about which university course you should choose for your study abroad journey? We feel you. Picking the wrong course can be costly and time-consuming if you end up having to switch, so it's crucial to weigh your options carefully to ensure you don't regret your decision.   To give you a hand in selecting a subject that's right for you, we have compiled a list of factors to consider, coupled with insights from our experts. Read

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If you’ve been considering studying for a master’s degree, you would likely have come across a few different options. This can initially seem confusing. You may think that the degrees are pretty much the same. However, there are some key differences between two of the most popular master’s qualifications, namely an MA and an MSc. In this article, we explain what these degrees are, what it takes to study them and what careers they can lead to.    

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Why i chose to study criminology at the university of manchester.

by HUMS Ambassador Team | Jan 26, 2023 | Criminology and Law , Undergraduate | 0 comments

Written by Katie Evans, a 1st year Criminology student.

Hi I’m Katie, I’m a first year criminology student at Manchester. This course was interesting to me as I’ve always had an interest in crime and deviance, but what swayed my decision to UOM was the fact that it was number one in the UK for criminology along with the immediate love I had for the city and campus. I particularly loved how the campus is a city campus along the Oxford Road as it meant that the buildings were fairly easy to find. This was really solidified at the offer holder event I attended where I could see the passion both staff and students had for the course along with the taster lecture that immediately piqued my interest. That day I decided I really wanted to come here.

Each year you study 6 modules (3 per semester). For semester 1 of first year we did foundations of criminological scholarship, crime and society and foundations of criminal justice. For each module there is a seminar (a small group of around 10) and a lecture (the whole cohort). Lectures deliver the content; seminars are where it is discussed. For each module, you will cover a different topic each week. In criminology, modules for the first 2 years are mandatory but in the third year (or fourth if you choose to do international study) you’re able to direct your own learning towards specific interests. However, this is still possible in the earlier years as there is an element of choice on what you do your coursework on.

My favourite module was foundations of criminal justice as I loved learning about the different facets of the criminal justice system and the key issues with them. In particular I enjoyed the week on the court system as I had little knowledge of it prior but after the lecture I had discovered a new interest. The focus on key issues with each element is also good in this module as it expands our social awareness. It also links to the crime and society module which goes into further depth on these issues, such as overrepresentation of ethnic minorities. I am most looking forward to studying criminal law this semester as it will tie into this interest in the criminal justice system along with giving me some legal knowledge.

Along with the course, I’m also enjoying student life at Manchester due to the excitement of living in a city with so much to do. The night life is great, but there are equally fun social activities to do in the day. Specific to the university I have joined the drama society and filmmaking society so that I’m able to explore my more creative interests. Societies have different events which allow you to meet many new people who share your interests, especially during freshers week. I have also been lucky enough to be part of a film in the filmmaking society which is an opportunity I never had in college, also allowing me to meet very cool new people.

In summary, Manchester is a great university that you should consider firming if you love the city and campus as the experience is equally as great. The course is just great, I am having a lot of fun in learning – something that happened a lot less at A-Level even though I enjoyed my subjects.

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Is criminology a good career choice?

What is it that makes films like The Departed, Goodfellas, The Godfather, and Pulp Fiction so captivating to so many people? Alongside their star-studded casts, and near-perfect direction, many would argue that it is their portrayal of crime - the main subject matter of these cult movies - that make them so intriguing to us.

For many, an interest in crime doesn’t have to remain isolated to the realms of cinema and television – there is a whole field of study devoted to it. This field is known as criminology. So what is criminology? What does it entail? Who can study it? And importantly, what career opportunities can it open up for graduates? We explore all these questions as we conduct a close investigation into this fascinating field.

Introduction to criminology

Criminology is generally considered to be one of the many branches of sociology. It is the study of many aspects of crime and transgressive behaviour, such as its reasons, forecast, and control. It also studies the institutions, and social and individual mechanisms at work behind crime. Criminology is an interdisciplinary field, drawing from research conducted in fields like anthropology, psychology, economics, and psychiatry to explain criminal behaviour. Criminology focuses on several aspects, including:

• Causes of crime;
• Types of crime;
• Occurrence of crime;
• Social and individual consequences of crime;
• Reactions to crime;
• Impact of crime.

What’s the difference between criminology and criminal justice?

Although the two terms might sound like synonyms to some, the studies and practices of criminology and criminal justice are in fact quite different. The two fields share some similar concepts and theories, but are separate areas of study and practice. Here’s a few ways in which we can distinguish between the two disciplines:

Criminal justice focuses on the handling of crime and law enforcement. On the other hand, criminology focuses on criminal acts and their causes, consequences, and impact.

Criminal justice covers topics such as investigation procedures, gathering evidence, arresting criminals, conducting trials and sentencing and punishing criminals. Criminology studies topics such as understanding the reasons people commit crime, how to predict crime, and how it can be controlled.

Criminal justice is mainly practised in institutions such as courts, while criminology can be practised in laboratories, research centres, and social settings.

Careers in criminal justice include law enforcement officer, lawyer, investigator, crime scene technician, court administrator and customs officer. On the other hand, careers in criminology include crime management officer, community work, and drug enforcement agent.

Criminological schools of thought

Criminology is a vast subject area, constructed on different schools of thought, which are also known as criminological theories. Here’s just a few of them to give you an example:

Classical school: The driving force behind this school of criminology was Italian attorney Cesare Beccaria. According to him, crime theories were based on four ideas:

- Individuals have a free will and they act on their own accord.

- Individuals usually seek pleasure and avoid pain, and they generally analyse the costs and benefits involved, when deciding to commit an act.

- Punishment is a good deterrent to prevent the occurrence of crime.

- Certainty and swiftness of a punishment are key factors in preventing crime.

Positivist school: According to this school of thought, other factors are also involved in criminal behaviour apart from seeking pleasure and avoiding pain. Positivism assumes these factors may be beyond the control of individuals and can be internal or external in nature. These factors can stem from social, psychological, environmental, and biological causes. Using science to study human behaviour was first employed by the positivist school of criminology.

Chicago school: This school of thought came into existence in the sociology department at the University of Chicago in the 1920s. The main theory behind this school was that human behaviour is determined by social structure. It analyses psychological and environmental factors to ascertain the cause of criminal behaviour. After analysing the environmental aspect, the Chicago school came to a conclusion that having a destructive social environment is the key reason for the collapse of the social structure, leading to a crime mentality in a community.

Why is criminology important?

There are several reasons that explain importance of why criminology is important:

• Reduction in crime : Criminology helps society understand, control, and reduce crime. Studying crime helps discover and analyse its causes, which can be used towards crime reduction policies and initiatives.
• It helps understand the mindset of criminals : Criminology helps understand the mindset of criminals, why they commit crimes, and the factors that affect them. This helps in the proper allocation of resources to control crime.
• Reform of criminals : As well as controlling and reducing crime, criminology can also suggest appropriate measures for the rehabilitation of criminals.

Career opportunities in criminology

If you want to establish your career in the field of criminology, you will be able to take up exciting job roles, such as:

• Criminologist : This career requires at least a master’s or a doctorate degree, and they specialise in areas like environmental criminology or psychological criminology. They also help improve police functioning with predictive policing and community-oriented policing. Criminologists usually work in universities, NGOs, legislative bodies, public-policy organisations, and research facilities.
• Forensic psychologist : In order to work as a forensic psychologist, you need to have an undergraduate degree in criminology and a master’s or doctorate in psychology. Forensic psychologists may also work in roles such as jury consultant, criminal profiler, and expert witness.
• Identifying community needs and requirements;
• Helping raise public awareness regarding prevalent issues in the community;
• Preparing policies and reports;
• Raising and managing funds;
• Developing strategies;
• Planning and coordinating events.
• Managing high-risk offenders;
• Carrying out risk assessments;
• Managing and enforcing community orders;
• Encouraging offenders to improve their attitude;
• Attending and testifying in court.

Courses in criminology

There are several popular bachelor’s and master’s degrees in criminology that are offered worldwide. Here are some of the topics these courses may approach:

Criminology:

• Sociology theory;
• Deviance and crime control;
• Contemporary issues in criminology.

Criminology and Psychology:

• Social and developmental psychology;
• Crime and society;
• Key studies in psychology;
• Contemporary debates in criminology;
• Policing and police powers.

Criminology and Law:

• Criminal justice system;
• Criminal law;
• Research and ethics in action;
• Civil and human rights;
• Youth justice;
• Crime prevention.

Criminology and Criminal Justice:

• Criminology theory criticism;
• International penal policies;
• Social and political sciences;
• Introduction to criminal justice;
• Police powers in the criminal justice system;
• International criminal justice.

Cost of criminology courses

The cost of a criminology degree can vary according to which country you study in, and whether or not you study online or on-campus. Here are the online criminology courses offered by Edology:

BA (Hons) Criminology & Psychology : £13,500(UK/EU) / £12,150 (International)

BA (Hons) Criminology & Law : £13,500 (UK/EU) / £12,150 (International)

LLB (Hons) Law Degree (Criminology) : £27,750 (total fee)

Salaries earned by criminologists

According to PayScale, the salaries earned by criminologists range between £20,500 and £44,000; with the median salary being £26,500. The salary also depends on the position and seniority of the criminologist.

If you want to study criminology, Edology offers several online programmes in this fascinating field. You can find out more about these criminology courses here .

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Ba (hons) criminology & law.

This specialised BA (Hons) programme focuses on the English legal system and its relationships with the political, psychological, and social aspects of criminology.

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What’s studying criminology really like?

Interested in understanding what drives deviant behaviour, or what motivates people to commit crimes? Then a career in criminology might be for you.

And while popular TV shows like NCIS and CSI are entertaining at the best of times, they’re not an accurate representation of what to expect when it comes to working in the field.

Deakin alumni, Mariam Baroun-Agob and Trent Jansz, explain what it’s really to study criminology, and where your degree could take you.

More than just investigating crime scenes

Now graduated with a  Bachelor of Arts/Bachelor of Laws , majoring in criminology, Mariam first experienced the subject as an elective within her degree. But not long after studying the elective, Mariam soon realised there’s a whole lot more to the field than investigating crime scenes.

‘Perceptions of the study of criminology and criminal justice are skewed by crime TV shows and movies which [dramatise] issues addressed in criminology,’ Mariam says.

‘I did not expect there to be so many different issues relating to crime and criminal justice, so it was great to learn about issues that I had never really considered in my understanding of the criminal justice system, such as how the media influences an outsider's perception of crime.’

For Trent, criminology had been a long-standing interest since high school before he pursued a  Bachelor of Criminology at Deakin.

‘I chose criminology due to my interest in social justice and criminality, which have been interests of mine since I was younger and just exiting high school. This course stood out as an option that would set me up for a career moving forward,’ Trent says.

What does a career in criminology really look like?

After completing his degree, Trent found work as a post-release case manager helping former prisoners reintegrate into society.

‘I acquired my current role through sending an essay I had written for a unit at Deakin in regard to over-incarceration. This was connected to my resume and cover letter, and I believe was instrumental in helping me get the role.’

Of his role, Trent says he has been surprised by the reality of what it’s really like to work with his clients in the prison system.

‘I have found myself surprised by the clients themselves and the amount that they had been failed by our systems in the past; their stories aren’t represented truthfully on TV. Learning their actual stories and talking to them has been so valuable and it surprised me that such gaps existed in our system,’ Trent says.

‘Many of the theoretical and research skills that I acquired through my degree are used every day. My ability to write reports and file notes as well as documents that are taken to the court or police have all been improved from what I’ve learned at Deakin.’

Studying criminology at university

If you’re interested in criminology and want to know more before choosing a study pathway, Mariam suggests speaking to current students or graduates, and taking a look at the criminology units on offer on the Deakin website.

Depending on your area of interest, you can complete a  Bachelor of Criminology on its own, or  combine the subject with a Bachelor of Arts, Bachelor of Business, Bachelor of Cyber Security, Bachelor of Forensic Science, Bachelor of Laws or Bachelor of Psychological Science.

‘It is really important to understand what the course will entail. Having a look through the Deakin website at the different criminology units offered is so helpful, as they provide summaries of how the unit will be taught and what main areas will be addressed,’ Mariam advises.

But no matter which study pathway you choose, a career in criminology is sure to be an exciting, challenging, and varied one.

‘When I started at Deakin, I was a kid who had lofty ideals of changing the world but had no idea or where or how to start. I hoped to become a professional who is compassionate and knowledgeable, someone who people came to for advice or assistance,’ Trent says.

‘Deakin helped ground these ideals without making me feel silly for having them in the first place. My current role has those ideals baked into the job as I case manage people released from prison and am now a part of a pilot program to address previously unmet needs for men released from prison.

‘I am unsure where my career will go from here, but I am excited for the journey.’

Ready to learn more about what drives criminal behaviour?  Explore study options to pursue a career in criminology .

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Why I decided to study Criminology in college

Criminology is a relatively new college course in Ireland but one that many people might find interesting

Written by Tara Mahon

Voices - Experiences

Young people share their personal experiences..

I am currently studying criminology in Maynooth University and I’m going into my third and final year. I chose to do criminology because, honestly, I didn’t have a clue of what I wanted to do when I graduate and I thought criminology sounded really interesting. I also study English because writing had been a passion of mine since I was young. I thought I would give criminology a go because I’ve always been fascinated when hearing about crimes that take place around the world when they are reported on the news and I enjoy reading and watching thriller books and films so I thought criminology would suit me well. I also wanted to see what makes someone do something criminal. What is their thinking at the time or what in their past has made them act that way?

I didn’t know what to expect when starting my course and I didn’t have anyone to ask because criminology was a brand new course in Maynooth in 2017 when I started, but I went in with an open mind. When I sat in my first few lectures, I knew it was for me. Hearing about what topics will be covered in each module throughout the year made me feel like I made the right course choice.

In first year the modules are broad and cover a lot of the basics about what causes criminal behaviour, the science behind it, society’s opinion of criminals and the criminal justice system. Second year breaks down the information more and modules like gender, media and mental health are offered. This is helpful if you know what job you want after you graduate like, for example, if you want to be a forensic psychologist, you would focus more on mental health and psychological based modules. The modules are still broad enough that if you don’t know what job you want for sure, like me, you will learn a wide range of information. Third year will break down this information even more and delve deeper into specific topics like terrorism, victimology and youth justice. These modules seem intriguing so I hope they live up to the expectations I have as first and second year have done so far.

Tutorials are really helpful to break down work that is covered in lectures. Lectures usually have over 150 students, which some people may find intimidating if they have a question. Tutorials are the perfect place to ask questions and have a group discussions as there are fewer people in the class. They are also a great opportunity to practice your public speaking skills as you sometimes have to do presentations as part of your group work. Tutorials also give you a great chance to look more in depth at some case studies which I find really interesting. In one tutorial for example, the class was given a court case and we were split up into two groups, plaintiffs and defendants. We then had a mock trial where we had to give statements as to how long we thought the defendant should serve in prison. As these classes have around 15-25 people, it makes speaking up about work a lot easier.

Hopefully this small piece of information about a relatively new subject to Ireland, which is only offered in a select amount of colleges, is helpful and will give you an insight into what to expect when studying criminology. If you’re not happy with the course you’re studying and think that criminology might be for you, I’d highly recommend getting in touch with the colleges that offer criminology and learning more about how you can get involved.

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Essay on Being A Criminology Student

Students are often asked to write an essay on Being A Criminology Student in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

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100 Words Essay on Being A Criminology Student

What is criminology.

Criminology is the study of crime. It looks at what causes crime, how society responds to it, and ways to prevent it. As a criminology student, you learn about the law, psychology, and sociology. This helps you understand why people commit crimes.

Studying Criminology

Being a criminology student is exciting. You study different subjects like law, psychology, and sociology. You also learn about different types of crimes and why they happen. The study involves reading books, attending lectures, and doing research.

Skills Gained

Criminology students gain many skills. They learn to think critically and solve problems. They also learn to research and analyze data. These skills can be used in many different jobs.

Future Prospects

Criminology opens up many career paths. You could work in law enforcement, social work, or counseling. You could also work in policy-making or research. Being a criminology student is the first step towards these careers.

Final Thoughts

250 words essay on being a criminology student, choosing criminology.

Criminology is the study of crime. As a criminology student, you learn about why people commit crimes and how society responds. This field combines psychology, sociology, and law. If you are curious about human behavior and interested in helping society, criminology might be for you.

Being a criminology student is not always easy. You need to read a lot, write essays, and do research. You learn about different types of crime, from theft to murder. You also study the justice system, including police, courts, and prisons. You might even get to visit these places as part of your studies.

Skills You Gain

Criminology helps you develop important skills. You learn how to think critically, solve problems, and communicate effectively. These skills are useful in many jobs, not just in criminology.

Studying criminology opens up many career paths. You could work in law enforcement, social work, or policy-making. You could also become a researcher or teacher in criminology. There are many ways to use your criminology degree to make a difference in society.

In conclusion, being a criminology student is challenging but rewarding. You get to learn about fascinating topics and gain valuable skills. Plus, you have the chance to contribute to a safer, more just society.

500 Words Essay on Being A Criminology Student

Being a criminology student.

Being a criminology student is both exciting and challenging. Students have to learn about different types of crimes, why they happen, and how they impact society. They also study the justice system, learning how it works to punish criminals and protect the innocent.

The Learning Process

In the classroom, criminology students spend a lot of time studying theories about crime. They learn about famous cases and use them to understand these theories better. For example, they might study a bank robbery to learn about the motivations behind such a crime.

Skills Needed

Criminology students need to be good at problem-solving. They often have to look at complex situations and figure out why a crime happened. They also need to be good at understanding people. This is because a big part of criminology is trying to understand why people do bad things.

After finishing their studies, criminology students can work in many different jobs. Some become police officers or detectives, using their knowledge to solve crimes. Others work in the court system, helping to make sure that trials are fair. Some criminology students even become professors, teaching the next generation of students about crime and justice.

In conclusion, being a criminology student is about understanding the complex world of crime and justice. It’s about asking tough questions, seeking answers, and striving to make a positive impact on society. It’s a challenging yet fulfilling journey that opens up a world of opportunities.

That’s it! I hope the essay helped you.

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The Road to Crime Prevention: Why I Want to Be a Criminology Major

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